plus Who acts: It, plus, number, ages, 10, three · What happens: mean, add, be, equal, cost, get · To what, where: 3 7, good thing, more, top mark, 6, 18 · Speech: someone speaks here
«plus» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plus in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Plus means add. 3 plus 4 is 7. The sign for plus is +.
Sentence 1: Plus means add.
cc ccomp punct root Plus CCONJ means VERB add VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plus plus CCONJ _ 2 means cc 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 add add VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 add speech: assert infinitive vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: 3 plus 4 is 7.
compound cc conj cop punct root 3 NUM plus CCONJ 4 NUM is AUX 7 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 7 compound 2 plus plus CCONJ _ 3 4 cc 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 3 conj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 7 cop 5 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 7 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present 3 7 tree rules
Sentence 3: The sign for plus is +.
det case acl cop acl punct root The DET sign NOUN for ADP plus CCONJ is AUX + SYM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sign det 2 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 for for ADP _ 4 plus case 4 plus plus CCONJ _ 2 sign acl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 + cop 6 + + SYM _ 2 sign acl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 sign punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Plus means and also: «It is cheap, plus it is fun».
The tree, 11 words cc cc conj punct punct nsubj cop conj punct cc nsubj cop conj punct punct root Plus CCONJ means VERB and CCONJ also ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT It PRON is AUX cheap ADJ , PUNCT plus CCONJ it PRON is AUX fun ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plus plus CCONJ _ 2 means cc 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 also cc 4 also also ADV _ 2 means conj 5 : : PUNCT _ 9 cheap punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 9 cheap punct 7 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 cheap nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 cheap cop 9 cheap cheap ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 fun punct 11 plus plus CCONJ _ 14 fun cc 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 fun nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 fun cop 14 fun fun ADJ Degree=Pos 9 cheap conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 fun punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present It cheap property tree rules 3 is in a quote present it fun property tree rules
Meaning 3 A plus is a good thing, an advantage.
det nsubj cop det amod punct det appos punct root A DET plus NOUN is AUX a DET good ADJ thing NOUN , PUNCT an DET advantage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 plus det 2 plus plus NOUN Number=Sing 6 thing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 thing cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 thing det 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 thing amod 6 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 advantage punct 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 advantage det 9 advantage advantage NOUN Number=Sing 6 thing appos 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a plus a good thing tree rules
Meaning 4 Plus after a number means more than: «ages 8 plus», «A plus» (A+) is a top mark.
The tree, 18 words cc mark det nsubj obj fixed punct punct nsubj flat cc punct punct punct det conj punct punct det compound punct cop det amod parataxis punct root Plus CCONJ after SCONJ a DET number NOUN means VERB more ADJ than ADP : PUNCT « PUNCT ages NOUN 8 NUM plus CCONJ » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT A DET plus NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT A DET + SYM ) PUNCT is AUX a DET top ADJ mark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plus plus CCONJ _ 5 means cc 2 after after SCONJ _ 5 means mark 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 number det 4 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 5 means obj 7 than than ADP _ 6 more fixed 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 ages punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 ages punct 10 ages age NOUN Number=Plur 26 mark nsubj 11 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 ages flat 12 plus plus CCONJ _ 17 plus cc 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 plus punct 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 plus punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 plus punct 16 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 plus det 17 plus plus NOUN Number=Sing 10 ages conj 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 plus punct 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 + punct 20 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 + det 21 + + SYM _ 17 plus compound 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 plus punct 23 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 mark cop 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 mark det 25 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 26 mark amod 26 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing 5 means parataxis 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present a number more vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic 2 is a present ages plus a plus a top mark tree rules
Meaning 5 In French, plus means "no more" or "not any more.".
The tree, 10 words case obl punct cc punct advmod obj punct cc punct advmod advmod conj punct punct punct root In ADP French PROPN , PUNCT plus CCONJ means VERB " PUNCT no ADV more ADJ " PUNCT or CCONJ " PUNCT not PART any ADV more ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 French case 2 French French PROPN Number=Sing 5 means obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 means punct 4 plus plus CCONJ _ 5 means cc 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 " " PUNCT _ 8 more punct 7 no no ADV _ 8 more advmod 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 means obj 9 " " PUNCT _ 8 more punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 14 more cc 11 " " PUNCT _ 14 more punct 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 more advmod 13 any any ADV _ 14 more advmod 14 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 8 more conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 14 more punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 8 more punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present more in French vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot more=Theme in french=Attribute
Example 1 What is 6 plus 5?
nsubj cop cc conj punct root What PRON is AUX 6 NUM plus CCONJ 5 NUM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 6 nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 6 cop 3 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 4 plus plus CCONJ _ 5 5 cc 5 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 6 conj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 6 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present 6 tree rules
Example 2 10 plus 8 equals 18.
nsubj cc conj obj punct root 10 NUM plus CCONJ 8 NUM equals VERB 18 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 equals nsubj 2 plus plus CCONJ _ 3 8 cc 3 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 10 conj 4 equals equal VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 equals obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 equals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 equal present 10 18 tree rules
Example 3 It costs 20 dollars plus 2 dollars tax.
nsubj nummod obj cc nummod compound conj punct root It PRON costs VERB 20 NUM dollars NOUN plus CCONJ 2 NUM dollars NOUN tax NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 costs nsubj 2 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 dollars nummod 4 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 2 costs obj 5 plus plus CCONJ _ 8 tax cc 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 dollars nummod 7 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 8 tax compound 8 tax tax NOUN Number=Sing 4 dollars conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present It 20 dollars plus dollars tax vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value
Example 4 Seven plus three is ten.
cc nsubj cop conj punct root Seven NUM plus CCONJ three NUM is AUX ten NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Seven seven NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 2 plus plus CCONJ _ 5 ten cc 3 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 ten nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ten cop 5 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 1 Seven conj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Seven punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present three ten tree rules
Example 5 The game is for ages 8 plus.
det nsubj cop case nummod conj punct root The DET game NOUN is AUX for ADP ages NOUN 8 NUM plus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing 5 ages nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ages cop 4 for for ADP _ 5 ages case 5 ages age NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 plus nummod 7 plus plu NOUN Number=Plur 5 ages conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 ages punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the game for ages and 8 plus tree rules
Example 6 She got an A plus on her test.
nsubj det det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON got VERB an DET A DET plus NOUN on ADP her PRON test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plus det 4 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plus det 5 plus plus NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 test case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 test nmod:poss 8 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past She a plus her test vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent plus=Theme on test=Source 2 test her = she nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 The house is near the beach, plus it has a garden.
det nsubj cop case det punct cc nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root The DET house NOUN is AUX near ADP the DET beach NOUN , PUNCT plus CCONJ it PRON has VERB a DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 house det 2 house house NOUN Number=Sing 6 beach nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 beach cop 4 near near ADP _ 6 beach case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 beach det 6 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 has punct 8 plus plus CCONJ _ 10 has cc 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 has nsubj 10 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 beach acl:relcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 garden det 12 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 10 has obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 beach punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the house the beach tree rules 2 have present house a garden vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient
Example 8 Being near school is a big plus.
csubj case obl cop det amod punct root Being VERB near ADP school NOUN is AUX a DET big ADJ plus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Being be VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 plus csubj 2 near near ADP _ 3 school case 3 school school NOUN Number=Sing 1 Being obl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 plus cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 plus det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 plus amod 7 plus plus NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 plus punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be gerund school vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near school=Location 2 is a present Being a big plus tree rules
Example 9 The battery has a plus end and a minus end.
det nsubj det cc obj cc det amod conj punct root The DET battery NOUN has VERB a DET plus CCONJ end NOUN and CCONJ a DET minus ADJ end NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 battery det 2 battery battery NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 end det 5 plus plus CCONJ _ 6 end cc 6 end end NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 end cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 end det 9 minus minus ADJ Degree=Pos 10 end amod 10 end end NOUN Number=Sing 6 end conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the battery a end and a minus end vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient
Example 10 Nous n’irons plus au bois, Les lauriers sont coupés,
compound nsubj cc compound conj punct det conj compound punct root Nous PROPN n’irons NOUN plus CCONJ au NOUN bois NOUN , PUNCT Les DET lauriers NOUN sont X coupés NOUN , PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nous Nous PROPN Number=Sing 2 n’irons compound 2 n’irons n'iron NOUN Number=Plur 10 coupés nsubj 3 plus plus CCONJ _ 5 bois cc 4 au au NOUN Number=Sing 5 bois compound 5 bois bois NOUN Number=Sing 2 n’irons conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 lauriers punct 7 Les les DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lauriers det 8 lauriers laurier NOUN Number=Plur 2 n’irons conj 9 sont sont X Foreign=Yes 10 coupés compound 10 coupés coupé NOUN Number=Plur root root 11 , , PUNCT _ 10 coupés punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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