Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / P / poaching

poaching

Who acts: milk, Rangers, Dad, Poaching · What happens: hunt, catch, protect, cook, be, take · To what, where: land, animals, food, boiling, workers, players

«poaching» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: poaching in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Illegally hunting or catching animals, birds or fish, especially on someone else's land or protected animals like elephants and rhinos.

The tree, 21 words
advmodccconjobjpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodcasenmod:possadvmodcaseoblccamodconjcasenmodccconjpunctrootIllegallyADVhuntingVERBorCCONJcatchingVERBanimalsNOUN,PUNCTbirdsNOUNorCCONJfishNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVonADPsomeonePRONelseADV'sPARTlandNOUNorCCONJprotectedVERBanimalsNOUNlikeADPelephantsNOUNandCCONJrhinosNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IllegallyillegallyADV_2 huntingadvmod
2huntinghuntVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 catchingcc
4catchingcatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 huntingconj
5animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 catchingobj
6,,PUNCT_7 birdspunct
7birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur5 animalsconj
8ororCCONJ_9 fishcc
9fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur5 animalsconj
10,,PUNCT_16 landpunct
11especiallyespeciallyADV_16 landadvmod
12ononADP_16 landcase
13someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 landnmod:poss
14elseelseADV_13 someoneadvmod
15's'sPART_13 someonecase
16landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 huntingobl
17ororCCONJ_19 animalscc
18protectedprotectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 animalsamod
19animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur16 landconj
20likelikeADP_21 elephantscase
21elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur19 animalsnmod
22andandCCONJ_23 rhinoscc
23rhinosrhinoNOUNNumber=Plur21 elephantsconj
24..PUNCT_2 huntingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1huntgerundsomeone's land or protected animals like elephants and rhinosillegally propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent on land=Location
2catchgerundanimals and birds or fishvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
3protectparticiplevn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Cooking food, such as eggs or fish, gently in water or milk that is just below boiling.

The tree, 17 words
objpunctcasefixedconjccconjpunctadvmodcaseoblccconjnsubjcopadvmodcaseacl:relclpunctrootCookingVERBfoodNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPeggsNOUNorCCONJfishNOUN,PUNCTgentlyADVinADPwaterNOUNorCCONJmilkNOUNthatPRONisAUXjustADVbelowADPboilingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CookingcookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cookingobj
3,,PUNCT_6 eggspunct
4suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 eggscase
5asasADP_4 suchfixed
6eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur2 foodconj
7ororCCONJ_8 fishcc
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing2 foodconj
9,,PUNCT_12 waterpunct
10gentlygentlyADV_12 wateradvmod
11ininADP_12 watercase
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cookingobl
13ororCCONJ_14 milkcc
14milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing12 waterconj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 boilingnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 boilingcop
17justjustADV_19 boilingadvmod
18belowbelowADP_19 boilingcase
19boilingboilingNOUNNumber=Sing14 milkacl:relcl
20..PUNCT_1 Cookingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cookgerundfood and eggs or fishin water or milkvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent food=Patient in water=Instrument
2ispresentmilkboilingtree rules

Meaning 3

Taking or tempting away someone else's workers, players or ideas: «poaching players».

The tree, 13 words
ccconjadvmodnmod:possadvmodcaseobjpunctconjccconjpunctpunctconjobjpunctpunctrootTakingVERBorCCONJtemptingVERBawayADVsomeonePRONelseADV'sPARTworkersNOUN,PUNCTplayersNOUNorCCONJideasNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTpoachingVERBplayersNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TakingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 temptingcc
3temptingtemptVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Takingconj
4awayawayADV_3 temptingadvmod
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 workersnmod:poss
6elseelseADV_5 someoneadvmod
7's'sPART_5 someonecase
8workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 temptingobj
9,,PUNCT_10 playerspunct
10playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur8 workersconj
11ororCCONJ_12 ideascc
12ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur8 workersconj
13::PUNCT_15 poachingpunct
14««PUNCT_15 poachingpunct
15poachingpoachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Takingconj
16playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur15 poachingobj
17»»PUNCT_15 poachingpunct
18..PUNCT_1 Takingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takegerundvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2tempt awaygerundsomeone's workers and players or ideasaway propertyvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worker=Recipient
3poach in a quotegerundplayersvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent player=Patient

Example 1

Poaching has made black rhinos very rare.

nsubj:passauxamodnsubjadvmodparataxispunctrootPoachingNOUNhasAUXmadeVERBblackADJrhinosNOUNveryADVrareADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoachingpoachingNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj:pass
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4blackblackADJDegree=Pos5 rhinosamod
5rhinosrhinoNOUNNumber=Plur7 rarensubj
6veryveryADV_7 rareadvmod
7rarerareADJDegree=Pos3 madeparataxis
8..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · perfect · passivePoachingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 2

Rangers patrol the park to stop poaching.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclxcomppunctrootRangersNOUNpatrolVERBtheDETparkNOUNtoPARTstopVERBpoachingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RangersrangerNOUNNumber=Plur2 patrolnsubj
2patrolpatrolVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 parkdet
4parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing2 patrolobj
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 patroladvcl
7poachingpoachVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
8..PUNCT_2 patrolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1patrolpresentRangersthe parkvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent park=Location
2stopto-infinitiveRangers not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3poachgerundRangers not said herevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Dad is poaching eggs for breakfast.

nsubjauxobjcaseoblpunctrootDadNOUNisAUXpoachingVERBeggsNOUNforADPbreakfastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 poachingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 poachingaux
3poachingpoachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 poachingobj
5forforADP_6 breakfastcase
6breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing3 poachingobl
7..PUNCT_3 poachingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poachpresent · progressiveDadeggsfor breakfastvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent egg=Location for breakfast=Theme

Example 4

Poaching fish in milk keeps it soft.

csubjobjcaseoblobjxcomppunctrootPoachingVERBfishNOUNinADPmilkNOUNkeepsVERBitPRONsoftADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoachingpoachVERBVerbForm=Ger5 keepscsubj
2fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur1 Poachingobj
3ininADP_4 milkcase
4milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Poachingobl
5keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 keepsobj
7softsoftADJDegree=Pos5 keepsxcomp
8..PUNCT_5 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poachgerundfishin milkvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent fish=Patient in milk=Instrument
2keeppresentPoachingmilksoft propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 5

The big club was accused of poaching young players.

detamodnsubj:passaux:passmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootTheDETbigADJclubNOUNwasAUXaccusedVERBofSCONJpoachingVERByoungADJplayersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 clubdet
2bigbigADJDegree=Pos3 clubamod
3clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing5 accusednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 accusedaux:pass
5accusedaccuseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ofofSCONJ_7 poachingmark
7poachingpoachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 accusedadvcl
8youngyoungADJDegree=Pos9 playersamod
9playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur7 poachingobj
10..PUNCT_5 accusedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accusepast · passivethe big clubvn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme
2poachgerundyoung playersvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent player=Patient

Example 6

Poaching deer on the lord's land was once punished harshly.

nsubj:passobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblaux:passadvmodadvmodpunctrootPoachingVERBdeerNOUNonADPtheDETlordNOUN'sPARTlandNOUNwasAUXonceADVpunishedVERBharshlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoachingpoachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 punishednsubj:pass
2deerdeerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Poachingobj
3ononADP_7 landcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lorddet
5lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing7 landnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 lordcase
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Poachingobl
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 punishedaux:pass
9onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult10 punishedadvmod
10punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11harshlyharshlyADV_10 punishedadvmod
12..PUNCT_10 punishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poachgerunddeeron the lord's landvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent deer=Patient on land=Instrument
2punishpast · passiveharshly, once propertyvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/poaching/