pomeranian Who acts: that, neighbour, Pomeranian, Pomeranian puppy, Pomeranians, thick fur · What happens: point, be, come, have, look, bark · To what, where: Poland, Pomerania, two hands, thick fur, Pomeranians, breed · Speech: someone speaks here
«pomeranian» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pomeranian in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A very small, fluffy dog with a fox-like face, pointed ears and a thick fur coat, often orange or cream.
The tree, 21 words det advmod amod punct amod nsubj case det compound punct amod nmod punct amod conj cc det amod compound conj punct advmod cc conj punct root A DET very ADV small ADJ , PUNCT fluffy ADJ dog NOUN with ADP a DET fox NOUN - PUNCT like ADJ face NOUN , PUNCT pointed VERB ears NOUN and CCONJ a DET thick ADJ fur NOUN coat NOUN , PUNCT often ADV orange ADJ or CCONJ cream NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 dog det 2 very very ADV _ 3 small advmod 3 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 dog amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 small punct 5 fluffy fluffy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 dog amod 6 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 23 orange nsubj 7 with with ADP _ 12 face case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 face det 9 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 11 like compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 fox punct 11 like like ADJ Degree=Pos 12 face amod 12 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 dog nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 ears punct 14 pointed point VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 ears amod 15 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 12 face conj 16 and and CCONJ _ 20 coat cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 coat det 18 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 20 coat amod 19 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing 20 coat compound 20 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 12 face conj 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 orange punct 22 often often ADV _ 23 orange advmod 23 orange orange ADJ Degree=Pos root root 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 cream cc 25 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 23 orange conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 23 orange punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 point participle vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A person from Pomerania, a region by the Baltic Sea that is now in Poland and Germany.
The tree, 17 words det case nmod punct det appos case det compound nmod nsubj cop advmod case parataxis cc conj punct root A DET person NOUN from ADP Pomerania PROPN , PUNCT a DET region NOUN by ADP the DET Baltic PROPN Sea PROPN that PRON is AUX now ADV in ADP Poland PROPN and CCONJ Germany PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 from from ADP _ 4 Pomerania case 4 Pomerania Pomerania PROPN Number=Sing 2 person nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 region punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 region det 7 region region NOUN Number=Sing 2 person appos 8 by by ADP _ 11 Sea case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Sea det 10 Baltic Baltic PROPN _ 11 Sea compound 11 Sea Sea PROPN Number=Sing 7 region nmod 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 Poland nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 Poland cop 14 now now ADV PronType=Dem 16 Poland advmod 15 in in ADP _ 16 Poland case 16 Poland Poland PROPN Number=Sing 7 region parataxis 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 Germany cc 18 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 16 Poland conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that Poland and Germany now tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Coming from Pomerania.
case obl punct root Coming VERB from ADP Pomerania PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Coming come VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 from from ADP _ 3 Pomerania case 3 Pomerania Pomerania PROPN Number=Sing 1 Coming obl 4 . . PUNCT _ 1 Coming punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come gerund Pomerania vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pomerania=Initial_Location
Example 1 Our neighbour has a Pomeranian that looks like a tiny lion.
nmod:poss nsubj det xcomp nsubj ccomp case det amod obl punct root Our PRON neighbour NOUN has VERB a DET Pomeranian ADJ that PRON looks VERB like ADP a DET tiny ADJ lion NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 neighbour nmod:poss 2 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 Pomeranian det 5 Pomeranian pomeranian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 has xcomp 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 looks nsubj 7 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 Pomeranian ccomp 8 like like ADP _ 11 lion case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 lion det 10 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 11 lion amod 11 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 7 looks obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our neighbour pomeranian property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 look present that like a tiny lion vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 2 The Pomeranian barked at the postman from behind the window.
det nsubj case det obl case case det obl punct root The DET Pomeranian PROPN barked VERB at ADP the DET postman NOUN from ADP behind ADP the DET window NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Pomeranian det 2 Pomeranian Pomeranian PROPN Number=Sing 3 barked nsubj 3 barked bark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 postman case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 postman det 6 postman postman NOUN Number=Sing 3 barked obl 7 from from ADP _ 10 window case 8 behind behind ADP _ 10 window case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 window det 10 window window NOUN Number=Sing 3 barked obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 barked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bark past the Pomeranian from the window; at the postman vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at postman=Stimulus
Example 3 A Pomeranian puppy can fit in two hands.
det amod nsubj aux case nummod obl punct root A DET Pomeranian ADJ puppy NOUN can AUX fit VERB in ADP two NUM hands NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 puppy det 2 Pomeranian pomeranian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 puppy amod 3 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 5 fit nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 fit aux 5 fit fit VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 hands case 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 hands nummod 8 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 5 fit obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 fit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fit can a Pomeranian puppy two hands vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent in hand=Trajectory
Example 4 Pomeranians need their thick fur brushed often.
nsubj nmod:poss amod obj xcomp advmod punct root Pomeranians PROPN need VERB their PRON thick ADJ fur NOUN brushed VERB often ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pomeranians Pomeranian PROPN Number=Plur 2 need nsubj 2 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 fur nmod:poss 4 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 5 fur amod 5 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing 2 need obj 6 brushed brush VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 need xcomp 7 often often ADV _ 6 brushed advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present Pomeranians Pomeranians's thick fur tree rules
2 brush not said to happen participle Pomeranians's thick fur not said here often property vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Queen Victoria kept Pomeranians and made the breed popular.
nsubj flat obj cc conj det obj xcomp punct root Queen PROPN Victoria PROPN kept VERB Pomeranians PROPN and CCONJ made VERB the DET breed NOUN popular ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Queen Queen PROPN Number=Sing 3 kept nsubj 2 Victoria Victoria PROPN Number=Sing 1 Queen flat 3 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Pomeranians Pomeranian PROPN Number=Plur 3 kept obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 made cc 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 kept conj 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 breed det 8 breed breed NOUN Number=Sing 6 made obj 9 popular popular ADJ Degree=Pos 6 made xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past Queen Pomeranians vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pomeranian=Theme
2 make past Queen not said here the breed popular property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset breed=Product
Example 6 Pomerania is a region by the Baltic Sea, and its people are Pomeranians.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop det case det compound nmod punct cc nmod:poss nsubj cop conj punct root Pomerania PROPN is AUX a DET region NOUN by ADP the DET Baltic PROPN Sea PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ its PRON people NOUN are AUX Pomeranians PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pomerania Pomerania PROPN Number=Sing 4 region nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 region cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 region det 4 region region NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 by by ADP _ 8 Sea case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Sea det 7 Baltic Baltic PROPN _ 8 Sea compound 8 Sea Sea PROPN Number=Sing 4 region nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 14 Pomeranians punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 14 Pomeranians cc 11 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 people nmod:poss 12 people people NOUN Number=Plur 14 Pomeranians nsubj 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 Pomeranians cop 14 Pomeranians Pomeranian PROPN Number=Plur 4 region conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 region punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pomerania a region and Pomeranians by the Baltic Sea tree rules
2 is a present Sea's people Pomeranians tree rules
Example 7 My cousin calls her dog a Pom for short.
nmod:poss nsubj nmod:poss obj det xcomp case obl punct root My PRON cousin NOUN calls VERB her PRON dog NOUN a DET Pom NOUN for ADP short ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 3 calls nsubj 3 calls call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 dog nmod:poss 5 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 calls obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 Pom det 7 Pom pom NOUN Number=Sing 3 calls xcomp 8 for for ADP _ 9 short case 9 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 3 calls obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 calls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present My cousin cousin's dog for short vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent dog=Theme for short=Beneficiary
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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