predominance

Who acts: girls, state, one team, class survey, dog owners, predominance · What happens: be, predominate, have, show, make, last · To what, where: power, predominance, cat owners, west, Mediterranean, pie chart · Speech: someone speaks here

«predominance» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: predominance in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The state of being more in number or more common than others: «a predominance of girls in the choir».

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 state	det
2	state	state	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	7 number	case
4	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 number	cop
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 number	amod
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 number	case
7	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 state	nmod
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 common	cc
9	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	10 common	advmod
10	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 number	conj
11	than	than	ADP	_	12 others	case
12	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 common	obl
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 predominance	punct
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 predominance	punct
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 predominance	det
16	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 state	appos
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 girls	case
18	girls	girl	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 predominance	nmod
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 choir	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 choir	det
21	choir	choir	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 girls	nmod
22	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 predominance	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 state	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	gerund		of more number	tree rules
2	be			than others	tree rules
3	predominate in a quote		girls in the choir		nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The state of having the most power or influence: «the predominance of one team in the league».

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 state	det
2	state	state	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	4 having	mark
4	having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 state	acl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 power	det
6	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	7 power	advmod
7	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 having	obj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 influence	cc
9	influence	influence	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 power	conj
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 predominance	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 predominance	punct
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 predominance	det
13	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 state	appos
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 team	case
15	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 team	nummod
16	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 predominance	nmod
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 league	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 league	det
19	league	league	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 team	nmod
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 predominance	punct
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 state	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	gerund	the state not said here	the power or influence					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
2	predominate in a quote		one team in the league						nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

The class survey showed a predominance of dog owners over cat owners.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 survey	det
2	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 survey	compound
3	survey	survey	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 showed	nsubj
4	showed	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 predominance	det
6	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 showed	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 owners	case
8	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 owners	compound
9	owners	owner	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 predominance	nmod
10	over	over	ADP	_	12 owners	case
11	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 owners	compound
12	owners	owner	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 showed	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 showed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	past	the class survey	a predominance of dog owners		cat owners			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent predominance=Recipient
2	predominate		dog owners						nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Example 2

There is a predominance of pine trees in this forest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 is	expl
2	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 predominance	det
4	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 is	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 trees	case
6	pine	pine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 trees	compound
7	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 predominance	nmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 forest	case
9	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 forest	det
10	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 trees	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	a predominance of pine trees in this forest			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	predominate		pine trees in this forest						nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Example 3

The predominance of rain in the west makes it very green.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 predominance	det
2	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 makes	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 rain	case
4	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 predominance	nmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 west	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 west	det
7	west	west	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 predominance	nmod
8	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 makes	obj
10	very	very	ADV	_	11 green	advmod
11	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 makes	xcomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	the predominance of rain in the west	west				green property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
2	predominate		rain			the west			nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent in=place

Example 4

Rome's predominance in the Mediterranean lasted for centuries.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rome	Rome	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 predominance	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Rome	case
3	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lasted	nsubj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 Mediterranean	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Mediterranean	det
6	Mediterranean	Mediterranean	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 predominance	nmod
7	lasted	last	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 centuries	case
9	centuries	century	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 lasted	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 lasted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	last	past	Rome's predominance in the Mediterranean				century		vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2	predominate		Rome			the Mediterranean			nom predominance «state intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

Example 5

The garden has a predominance of red and yellow flowers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 garden	det
2	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 predominance	det
5	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	10 flowers	case
7	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 flowers	amod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 yellow	cc
9	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 red	conj
10	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 predominance	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the garden	a predominance of red flowers					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent predominance=Patient
2	predominate		red flowers						nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Example 6

In the pie chart, the predominance of blue shows that most children chose swimming.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 chart	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 chart	det
3	pie	pie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 chart	compound
4	chart	chart	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 shows	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 chart	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 predominance	det
7	predominance	predominance	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 shows	nsubj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 blue	case
9	blue	blue	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 predominance	nmod
10	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 chose	mark
12	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	13 children	amod
13	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 chose	nsubj
14	chose	choose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 shows	ccomp
15	swimming	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 chose	xcomp
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	roles by
1	show	present	the predominance of blue	the pie chart	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	choose	past	most children		tree rules
3	swim	gerund	most children not said here		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	predominate		blue		nom predominance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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