preserves

Who acts: Football, strawberry preserves, Grandma, Salt, freezer, Amber · What happens: cook, keep, go, be, preserve, not rot · To what, where: fruit, jars, area, preserve, fish, food

«preserves» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: preserves in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

Jam, jelly or fruit cooked with sugar and kept in jars.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jam	jam	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 jelly	punct
3	jelly	jelly	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Jam	conj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 fruit	cc
5	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Jam	conj
6	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 fruit	acl
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 sugar	case
8	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cooked	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 kept	cc
10	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 cooked	conj
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 jars	case
12	jars	jar	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 kept	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Jam	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cook	participle		fruit not said here				with sugar	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient with sugar=Instrument
2	keep	participle				jars			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in jar=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb, he/she preserves — kept apart, not parsed.

Keeps something safe, unharmed or from going bad.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keeps	keep	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 something	compound
2	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
3	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 something	amod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 unharmed	punct
5	unharmed	unharmed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 safe	conj
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 going	cc
7	from	from	SCONJ	_	8 going	mark
8	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 unharmed	conj
9	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 going	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 something	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	gerund						bad property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

An area kept for one group or use: a nature preserve; «Football was the boys' preserve.».

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 area	det
2	area	area	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 area	acl
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 group	case
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 group	nummod
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 kept	obl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 use	cc
8	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 group	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 preserve	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 preserve	det
11	nature	nature	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 preserve	compound
12	preserve	preserve	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 use	nmod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 preserve	punct
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	20 preserve	punct
15	Football	Football	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 preserve	nsubj
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 preserve	cop
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 boys	det
18	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 preserve	nmod:poss
19	'	's	PART	_	18 boys	case
20	preserve	preserve	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 area	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 preserve	punct
22	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 preserve	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 area	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	participle		a area not said here				for one group or use a nature preserve	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is a in a quote	past	Football	the boys's preserve					tree rules

Example 1

Grandma's strawberry preserves are the best.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 preserves	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Grandma	case
3	strawberry	strawberry	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 preserves	compound
4	preserves	preserve	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 best	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 best	cop
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 best	det
7	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 best	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Grandma's strawberry preserves					good property	tree rules
2	preserve		Grandma						nom preserve «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

Salt preserves fish so it doesn't rot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 preserves	nsubj
2	preserves	preserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 preserves	obj
4	so	so	SCONJ	_	8 rot	mark
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 rot	nsubj
6	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 rot	aux
7	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 rot	advmod
8	rot	rot	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 preserves	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 preserves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	preserve	present	Salt		fish				vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Beneficiary
2	not rot	present · do-support	Salt						vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

The freezer preserves food for months.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 freezer	det
2	freezer	freezer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 preserves	nsubj
3	preserves	preserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 preserves	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 months	case
6	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 preserves	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 preserves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	preserve	present	the freezer	food			month		vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Beneficiary

Example 4

Amber preserves tiny insects for millions of years.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Amber	amber	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 preserves	nsubj
2	preserves	preserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 insects	amod
4	insects	insect	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 preserves	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 millions	case
6	millions	million	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 preserves	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 years	case
8	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 millions	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 preserves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	preserve	present	Amber		tiny insects			for millions of years	vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insect=Beneficiary

Example 5

The park preserves rare birds.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 park	det
2	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 preserves	nsubj
3	preserves	preserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	rare	rare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 birds	amod
5	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 preserves	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 preserves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	preserve	present	the park		rare birds				vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Beneficiary

Example 6

We bought apricot preserves at the market.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 bought	nsubj
2	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	apricot	apricot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 preserves	compound
4	preserves	preserve	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 bought	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 market	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 market	det
7	market	market	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bought	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	past	We	apricot preserves		the market			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent preserve=Theme at market=Asset

Example 7

The old man now went into the other room to fetch preserves, apples, and nuts--yes, it was delightful over there in the old house.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 man	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 man	amod
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	nsubj
4	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 went	advmod
5	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	into	into	ADP	_	9 room	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 room	det
8	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 room	amod
9	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
10	to	to	PART	_	11 fetch	mark
11	fetch	fetch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 went	advcl
12	preserves	preserve	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 fetch	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 apples	punct
14	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 preserves	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 nuts	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 nuts	cc
17	nuts	nut	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 preserves	conj
18	--	--	PUNCT	_	23 delightful	punct
19	yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	23 delightful	discourse
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 yes	punct
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 delightful	nsubj
22	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 delightful	cop
23	delightful	delightful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 went	conj
24	over	over	ADV	_	25 there	advmod
25	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	23 delightful	advmod
26	in	in	ADP	_	29 house	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 house	det
28	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 house	amod
29	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 delightful	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	the old man		the other room	now		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into room=Initial_Location
2	fetch	to-infinitive	the old man not said here	preserves and apples and nuts				vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent preserve=Theme
3	is	past	room		the old house; there		delightful property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/preserves/