preview Who acts: preview, lesson, file, you, We, teacher · What happens: be, see, show, come, cover, look · To what, where: chance, something, preview, everyone, short look, computer · Speech: someone speaks here
«preview» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: preview in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A preview is a chance to see something before it is shown to everyone, such as a film or a show.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det mark acl obj mark nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp case obl punct case fixed det nmod cc det conj punct root A DET preview NOUN is AUX a DET chance NOUN to PART see VERB something PRON before SCONJ it PRON is AUX shown VERB to ADP everyone PRON , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET film NOUN or CCONJ a DET show NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 preview det 2 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 5 chance nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 chance cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 chance det 5 chance chance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to PART _ 7 see mark 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 chance acl 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 see obj 9 before before SCONJ _ 12 shown mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 shown nsubj:pass 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 shown aux:pass 12 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 see ccomp 13 to to ADP _ 14 everyone case 14 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 12 shown obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 film punct 16 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 19 film case 17 as as ADP _ 16 such fixed 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 film det 19 film film NOUN Number=Sing 14 everyone nmod 20 or or CCONJ _ 22 show cc 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 show det 22 show show NOUN Number=Sing 19 film conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 chance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a preview a chance tree rules 2 see to-infinitive something tree rules 3 show present · passive preview everyone vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to everyone=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A preview is a short look at something coming later, like a trailer or a summary of what a lesson will cover.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det amod case nmod acl advmod punct case det obl cc det conj case nmod det nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root A DET preview NOUN is AUX a DET short ADJ look NOUN at ADP something PRON coming VERB later ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET trailer NOUN or CCONJ a DET summary NOUN of ADP what PRON a DET lesson NOUN will AUX cover VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 preview det 2 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 6 look nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 look cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 look det 5 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 6 look amod 6 look look NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 at at ADP _ 8 something case 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 look nmod 9 coming come VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 something acl 10 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 9 coming advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 trailer punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 trailer case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 trailer det 14 trailer trailer NOUN Number=Sing 9 coming obl 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 summary cc 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 summary det 17 summary summary NOUN Number=Sing 14 trailer conj 18 of of ADP _ 19 what case 19 what what PRON PronType=Rel 17 summary nmod 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 lesson det 21 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 23 cover nsubj 22 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 cover aux 23 cover cover VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 what acl:relcl 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a preview a short look something tree rules 2 come gerund like a trailer or a summary of a trailer or a summary of a trailer; late property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 cover future a lesson vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 On a computer, a preview shows how a file, photo or page will look before you print, send or open it.
The tree, 21 words case det obl punct det nsubj advmod det nsubj punct appos cc conj aux ccomp mark nsubj advcl punct conj cc conj obj punct root On ADP a DET computer NOUN , PUNCT a DET preview NOUN shows VERB how ADV a DET file NOUN , PUNCT photo NOUN or CCONJ page NOUN will AUX look VERB before SCONJ you PRON print VERB , PUNCT send VERB or CCONJ open VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 computer case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 computer det 3 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 7 shows obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 computer punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 preview det 6 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 7 shows nsubj 7 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 how how ADV PronType=Int 16 look advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 file det 10 file file NOUN Number=Sing 16 look nsubj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 photo punct 12 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 10 file appos 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 page cc 14 page page NOUN Number=Sing 10 file conj 15 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 look aux 16 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 shows ccomp 17 before before SCONJ _ 19 print mark 18 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 19 print nsubj 19 print print VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 look advcl 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 send punct 21 send send VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 look conj 22 or or CCONJ _ 23 open cc 23 open open VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 look conj 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 open obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 7 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present a preview a computer vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 look future a file or page vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 3 print present you vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 send infinitive a file or page not said here vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 open infinitive a file or page not said here preview vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
Meaning 4 To preview something is to look at it, or show it, in advance.
The tree, 13 words mark advcl obj cop mark case obl punct cc conj obj punct case obl punct root To PART preview VERB something PRON is AUX to PART look VERB at ADP it PRON , PUNCT or CCONJ show VERB it PRON , PUNCT in ADP advance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 preview mark 2 preview preview VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 look advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 preview obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 look cop 5 to to PART _ 6 look mark 6 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 at at ADP _ 8 it case 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 look obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 show punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 show cc 11 show show VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 look conj 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 show obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 advance punct 14 in in ADP _ 15 advance case 15 advance advance NOUN Number=Sing 11 show obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 preview to-infinitive something tree rules 2 is present it look property tree rules 3 show infinitive it in advance vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Patient in advance=Topic
Example 1 We got a sneak preview of the school play at the dress rehearsal.
nsubj det amod obj case det compound nmod case det compound nmod punct root We PRON got VERB a DET sneak ADJ preview NOUN of ADP the DET school NOUN play NOUN at ADP the DET dress NOUN rehearsal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 preview det 4 sneak sneak ADJ Degree=Pos 5 preview amod 5 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 play case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 play det 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 play compound 9 play play NOUN Number=Sing 5 preview nmod 10 at at ADP _ 13 rehearsal case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 rehearsal det 12 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 13 rehearsal compound 13 rehearsal rehearsal NOUN Number=Sing 9 play nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past We a sneak preview of the school play at the dress rehearsal vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer preview=Stimulus 2 preview the school play at the dress rehearsal nom preview «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 Click print preview to check the page before you print.
amod obj mark xcomp det obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Click VERB print ADJ preview NOUN to PART check VERB the DET page NOUN before SCONJ you PRON print VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Click click VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 print print ADJ Degree=Pos 3 preview amod 3 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 1 Click obj 4 to to PART _ 5 check mark 5 check check VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Click xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 page det 7 page page NOUN Number=Sing 5 check obj 8 before before SCONJ _ 10 print mark 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 print nsubj 10 print print VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 check advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Click punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 click imperative you not said here print preview tree rules 2 check to-infinitive you not said here the page vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Theme 3 print present you vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The teacher previewed tomorrow's lesson on fractions.
det nsubj nmod:poss case obj case obl punct root The DET teacher NOUN previewed VERB tomorrow NOUN 's PART lesson NOUN on ADP fractions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 previewed nsubj 3 previewed preview VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN Number=Sing 6 lesson nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 tomorrow case 6 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 3 previewed obj 7 on on ADP _ 8 fractions case 8 fractions fraction NOUN Number=Plur 3 previewed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 previewed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 preview past the teacher tomorrow's lesson fractions tree rules
Example 4 Before reading, preview the headings and pictures.
mark advcl punct det obj cc conj punct root Before SCONJ reading VERB , PUNCT preview VERB the DET headings NOUN and CCONJ pictures NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Before before SCONJ _ 2 reading mark 2 reading read VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 preview advcl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 reading punct 4 preview preview VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 headings det 6 headings heading NOUN Number=Plur 4 preview obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 pictures cc 8 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 6 headings conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 preview punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read gerund you not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 preview imperative you not said here the headings and pictures tree rules
Example 5 My phone shows a preview of each message.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root My PRON phone NOUN shows VERB a DET preview NOUN of ADP each DET message NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 phone nmod:poss 2 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows nsubj 3 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 preview det 5 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 message case 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 message det 8 message message NOUN Number=Sing 5 preview nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present My phone a preview of each message vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent preview=Recipient 2 preview each message nom preview «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 The film preview made it look really scary.
det compound nsubj obj xcomp advmod xcomp punct root The DET film NOUN preview NOUN made VERB it PRON look VERB really ADV scary ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 preview det 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 preview compound 3 preview preview NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 made obj 6 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 made xcomp 7 really really ADV _ 8 scary advmod 8 scary scary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 look xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the film preview it tree rules 2 look infinitive scary property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 7 Preview your email before you send it.
nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Preview VERB your PRON email NOUN before SCONJ you PRON send VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Preview preview VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 email nmod:poss 3 email email NOUN Number=Sing 1 Preview obj 4 before before SCONJ _ 6 send mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 send nsubj 6 send send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Preview advcl 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 send obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Preview punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 preview imperative you not said here your email tree rules 2 send present you email vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 3 email your nom email «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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