price Who acts: price, you, total price, sale price, Prices, things · What happens: be, pay, buy, mark, cost, accept · To what, where: much money, something, much, bad thing, 2 dollars, half
«price» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: price in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The price is how much money you must pay to buy something.
det nsubj cop advmod amod nsubj aux acl:relcl mark xcomp obj punct root The DET price NOUN is AUX how ADV much ADJ money NOUN you PRON must AUX pay VERB to PART buy VERB something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 6 money nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 money cop 4 how how ADV PronType=Int 5 much advmod 5 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 6 money amod 6 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 pay nsubj 8 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 pay aux 9 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 money acl:relcl 10 to to PART _ 11 buy mark 11 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 pay xcomp 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 buy obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the price much money tree rules 2 pay must you much money not said here tree rules 3 buy to-infinitive you not said here something vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To price something is to decide or mark how much it costs.
mark nsubj appos cop mark cc conj advmod obj nsubj ccomp punct root To PART price NOUN something PRON is AUX to PART decide VERB or CCONJ mark VERB how ADV much ADJ it PRON costs VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 price mark 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 6 decide nsubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 price appos 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 decide cop 5 to to PART _ 6 decide mark 6 decide decide VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 mark cc 8 mark mark VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 decide conj 9 how how ADV PronType=Int 10 much advmod 10 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 12 costs obj 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 costs nsubj 12 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 mark ccomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 decide punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present price decide property tree rules 2 mark infinitive price not said here tree rules 3 cost present price much vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme much=Value
Meaning 3 A price can be a bad thing you must accept to get something: «the price of fame».
The tree, 17 words det nsubj aux cop det amod nsubj aux acl:relcl mark xcomp obj punct punct det appos case nmod punct punct root A DET price NOUN can AUX be AUX a DET bad ADJ thing NOUN you PRON must AUX accept VERB to PART get VERB something PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET price NOUN of ADP fame NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 7 thing nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 thing aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 thing cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 thing det 6 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 7 thing amod 7 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 accept nsubj 9 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 accept aux 10 accept accept VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 thing acl:relcl 11 to to PART _ 12 get mark 12 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 accept xcomp 13 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 get obj 14 : : PUNCT _ 17 price punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 price punct 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 price det 17 price price NOUN Number=Sing 13 something appos 18 of of ADP _ 19 fame case 19 fame fame NOUN Number=Sing 17 price nmod 20 » » PUNCT _ 17 price punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 7 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a price a bad thing tree rules 2 accept must you a bad thing not said here vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent thing=Theme clause=Attribute 3 get to-infinitive you not said here something vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
Example 1 The price of a pen is 2 dollars.
det nsubj case det nmod cop nummod punct root The DET price NOUN of ADP a DET pen NOUN is AUX 2 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 8 dollars nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 pen case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pen det 5 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 2 price nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dollars cop 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 dollars nummod 8 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 dollars punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the price of a pen 2 dollars tree rules
Example 2 The price went down by 5 dollars.
det nsubj advmod case nummod obl punct root The DET price NOUN went VERB down ADV by ADP 5 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 down down ADV _ 3 went advmod 5 by by ADP _ 7 dollars case 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 dollars nummod 7 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 3 went obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go down past the price by 5 dollars; down property vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by dollar=Location
Example 3 What is the total price of 3 books?
cop det amod nsubj case nummod nmod punct root What PRON is AUX the DET total ADJ price NOUN of ADP 3 NUM books NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 price det 4 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 5 price amod 5 price price NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 8 books case 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 books nummod 8 books book NOUN Number=Plur 5 price nmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the total price of 3 books tree rules
Example 4 The sale price is half of the old price.
det compound nsubj cop case det amod nmod punct root The DET sale NOUN price NOUN is AUX half NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ price NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 price det 2 sale sale NOUN Number=Sing 3 price compound 3 price price NOUN Number=Sing 5 half nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 half cop 5 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac root root 6 of of ADP _ 9 price case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 price det 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 9 price amod 9 price price NOUN Number=Sing 5 half nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 half punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the sale price half of the old price tree rules
Example 5 Look at the price tag before you buy.
case det compound obl mark nsubj advcl punct root Look VERB at ADP the DET price NOUN tag NOUN before SCONJ you PRON buy VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 at at ADP _ 5 tag case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tag det 4 price price NOUN Number=Sing 5 tag compound 5 tag tag NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl 6 before before SCONJ _ 8 buy mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 buy nsubj 8 buy buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Look advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look imperative you not said here at the price tag vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at tag=Theme 2 buy present you vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Prices go up when things are hard to get.
nsubj compound:prt advmod nsubj cop advcl mark xcomp punct root Prices NOUN go VERB up ADP when ADV things NOUN are AUX hard ADJ to PART get VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Prices price NOUN Number=Plur 2 go nsubj 2 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 go compound:prt 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 hard advmod 5 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 hard nsubj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hard cop 7 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 2 go advcl 8 to to PART _ 9 get mark 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 hard xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go up present Prices vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 2 is present things hard property tree rules 3 get to-infinitive things not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 7 The shop priced the toys at 3 dollars each.
det nsubj det obj case nummod obl obj punct root The DET shop NOUN priced VERB the DET toys NOUN at ADP 3 NUM dollars NOUN each DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 priced nsubj 3 priced price VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 toys det 5 toys toy NOUN Number=Plur 3 priced obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 dollars case 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 dollars nummod 8 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 3 priced obl 9 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 priced obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 priced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 price past the shop the toys 3 dollars tree rules
Example 8 Which shop has the better price for apples?
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root Which DET shop NOUN has VERB the DET better ADJ price NOUN for ADP apples NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which DET PronType=Int 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 price det 5 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 price amod 6 price price NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 for for ADP _ 8 apples case 8 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 6 price nmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present which shop the better price for apples vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Patient
Example 9 He won, but at a price: he hurt his knee.
nsubj punct cc case det obj punct nsubj conj nmod:poss obj punct root He PRON won VERB , PUNCT but CCONJ at ADP a DET price NOUN : PUNCT he PRON hurt VERB his PRON knee NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 price punct 4 but but CCONJ _ 7 price cc 5 at at ADP _ 7 price case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 price det 7 price price NOUN Number=Sing 2 won obj 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 hurt punct 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 hurt nsubj 10 hurt hurt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 won conj 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 knee nmod:poss 12 knee knee NOUN Number=Sing 10 hurt obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past He a price vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Eventuality 2 hurt past he his knee vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knee=Patient
Example 10 The price of the ox is twenty roubles.
det nsubj case det nmod cop nummod punct root The DET price NOUN of ADP the DET ox NOUN is AUX twenty NUM roubles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing 8 roubles nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 ox case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 ox det 5 ox ox NOUN Number=Sing 2 price nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 roubles cop 7 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 roubles nummod 8 roubles rouble NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 roubles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the price of the ox twenty roubles tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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