prickle Who acts: wool, skin, you, prickles, I, door · What happens: sting, feel, give, tingle, prickle, keep away · To what, where: skin, stinging, feeling, neck, fear, fox
«prickle» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prickle in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A small sharp point on a plant or animal, like on a hedgehog, holly leaf or bramble.
The tree, 17 words det amod amod case det nmod cc conj punct case case det appos punct compound conj cc conj punct root A DET small ADJ sharp ADJ point NOUN on ADP a DET plant NOUN or CCONJ animal NOUN , PUNCT like ADP on ADP a DET hedgehog NOUN , PUNCT holly NOUN leaf NOUN or CCONJ bramble NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 point det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 4 point amod 3 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 4 point amod 4 point point NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 on on ADP _ 7 plant case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 plant det 7 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 4 point nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 animal cc 9 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 7 plant conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 hedgehog punct 11 like like ADP _ 14 hedgehog case 12 on on ADP _ 14 hedgehog case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 hedgehog det 14 hedgehog hedgehog NOUN Number=Sing 4 point appos 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 leaf punct 16 holly holly NOUN Number=Sing 17 leaf compound 17 leaf leaf NOUN Number=Sing 14 hedgehog conj 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 bramble cc 19 bramble bramble NOUN Number=Sing 17 leaf conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 point punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 A tingling or stinging feeling on your skin.
det cc conj xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct root A DET tingling NOUN or CCONJ stinging VERB feeling VERB on ADP your PRON skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 tingling det 2 tingling tingling NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 stinging cc 4 stinging sting VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 tingling conj 5 feeling feel VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 stinging xcomp 6 on on ADP _ 8 skin case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 skin nmod:poss 8 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 5 feeling obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 tingling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sting gerund tree rules
2 feel gerund your skin vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent on skin=Location
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To give a stinging, tingling feeling: «The wool prickled my neck.».
The tree, 11 words mark det obj punct advcl obj punct punct det nsubj conj nmod:poss obj punct punct punct root To PART give VERB a DET stinging NOUN , PUNCT tingling VERB feeling NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET wool NOUN prickled VERB my PRON neck NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 give mark 2 give give VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 stinging det 4 stinging stinging NOUN Number=Sing 2 give obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 tingling punct 6 tingling tingle VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 give advcl 7 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing 6 tingling obj 8 : : PUNCT _ 12 prickled punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 12 prickled punct 10 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 wool det 11 wool wool NOUN Number=Sing 12 prickled nsubj 12 prickled prickle VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 tingling conj 13 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 neck nmod:poss 14 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 12 prickled obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 12 prickled punct 16 » » PUNCT _ 12 prickled punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give to-infinitive a stinging vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stinging=Theme
2 tingle gerund feeling tree rules
3 prickle in a quote past the wool my neck tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
When your skin or the back of your neck prickles, you feel fear or excitement.
The tree, 15 words mark nmod:poss nsubj cc det conj case nmod:poss nmod advcl punct nsubj obj cc conj punct root When SCONJ your PRON skin NOUN or CCONJ the DET back NOUN of ADP your PRON neck NOUN prickles VERB , PUNCT you PRON feel VERB fear NOUN or CCONJ excitement NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 10 prickles mark 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 skin nmod:poss 3 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 10 prickles nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 back cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 back det 6 back back NOUN Number=Sing 3 skin conj 7 of of ADP _ 9 neck case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 neck nmod:poss 9 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 6 back nmod 10 prickles prickle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 feel advcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 10 prickles punct 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 feel nsubj 13 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 14 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 13 feel obj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 excitement cc 16 excitement excitement NOUN Number=Sing 14 fear conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 13 feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prickle present your skin or the back of your neck vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2 feel present you fear or excitement vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Theme
Example 1 The hedgehog's prickles kept the fox away.
det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj advmod punct root The DET hedgehog NOUN 's PART prickles NOUN kept VERB the DET fox NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hedgehog det 2 hedgehog hedgehog NOUN Number=Sing 4 prickles nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 hedgehog case 4 prickles prickle NOUN Number=Plur 5 kept nsubj 5 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fox det 7 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 5 kept obj 8 away away ADV _ 5 kept advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep away past the hedgehog's prickles the fox away property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Theme
Example 2 My new jumper prickles.
nmod:poss amod compound punct root My PRON new ADJ jumper NOUN prickles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 prickles nmod:poss 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 4 prickles amod 3 jumper jumper NOUN Number=Sing 4 prickles compound 4 prickles prickle NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 prickles punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 I felt a prickle of fear when the door creaked.
nsubj det obj case nmod advmod det nsubj advcl punct root I PRON felt VERB a DET prickle NOUN of ADP fear NOUN when ADV the DET door NOUN creaked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 prickle det 4 prickle prickle NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 fear case 6 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 4 prickle nmod 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 creaked advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 door det 9 door door NOUN Number=Sing 10 creaked nsubj 10 creaked creak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 felt advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past I a prickle of fear vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prickle=Theme
2 creak past the door vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Watch out for the prickles on the rose stem.
compound:prt case det obl case det compound obl punct root Watch VERB out ADP for ADP the DET prickles NOUN on ADP the DET rose NOUN stem NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Watch watch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 out out ADP _ 1 Watch compound:prt 3 for for ADP _ 5 prickles case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 prickles det 5 prickles prickle NOUN Number=Plur 1 Watch obl 6 on on ADP _ 9 stem case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 stem det 8 rose rose NOUN Number=Sing 9 stem compound 9 stem stem NOUN Number=Sing 1 Watch obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Watch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch out imperative you not said here the rose stem for the prickles vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for prickle=Theme on stem=Location
Example 5 Her eyes prickled with tears.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl punct root Her PRON eyes NOUN prickled VERB with ADP tears NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 eyes nmod:poss 2 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 3 prickled nsubj 3 prickled prickle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 with with ADP _ 5 tears case 5 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 3 prickled obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 prickled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prickle participle Her eyes with tears vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 6 Mole felt the back of his neck prickle in the Wild Wood.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss compound nmod case det flat nmod punct root Mole PROPN felt VERB the DET back NOUN of ADP his PRON neck NOUN prickle NOUN in ADP the DET Wild PROPN Wood PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mole Mole PROPN Number=Sing 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 back det 4 back back NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 prickle case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 prickle nmod:poss 7 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 8 prickle compound 8 prickle prickle NOUN Number=Sing 4 back nmod 9 in in ADP _ 12 Wood case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Wood det 11 Wild Wild PROPN _ 12 Wood flat 12 Wood Wood PROPN Number=Sing 8 prickle nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past Mole the back of Mole's neck prickle in the Wild Wood vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Theme
Example 7 Holly leaves have prickles on their edges.
compound nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Holly PROPN leaves NOUN have VERB prickles NOUN on ADP their PRON edges NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Holly Holly PROPN Number=Sing 2 leaves compound 2 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 prickles prickle NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 edges case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 edges nmod:poss 7 edges edge NOUN Number=Plur 4 prickles nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Holly leaves prickles leaves's edges vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prickle=Patient
Example 8 But one of the tree’s prickles pierced his finger and caused great pain and inflammation, so that the young Prince fell down in a fainting fit.
The tree, 27 words cc nsubj case det nmod:poss case nmod nmod:poss obj cc conj amod obj cc conj punct mark fixed det amod nsubj conj advmod case det compound obl punct root But CCONJ one NUM of ADP the DET tree NOUN ’s PART prickles NOUN pierced VERB his PRON finger NOUN and CCONJ caused VERB great ADJ pain NOUN and CCONJ inflammation NOUN , PUNCT so SCONJ that SCONJ the DET young ADJ Prince PROPN fell VERB down ADV in ADP a DET fainting NOUN fit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 8 pierced cc 2 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 pierced nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 7 prickles case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tree det 5 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 7 prickles nmod:poss 6 ’s 's PART _ 5 tree case 7 prickles prickle NOUN Number=Plur 2 one nmod 8 pierced pierce VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 finger nmod:poss 10 finger finger NOUN Number=Sing 8 pierced obj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 caused cc 12 caused cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 pierced conj 13 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 14 pain amod 14 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 12 caused obj 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 inflammation cc 16 inflammation inflammation NOUN Number=Sing 14 pain conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 23 fell punct 18 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 23 fell mark 19 that that SCONJ _ 18 so fixed 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 Prince det 21 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 22 Prince amod 22 Prince Prince PROPN Number=Sing 23 fell nsubj 23 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 pierced conj 24 down down ADV _ 23 fell advmod 25 in in ADP _ 28 fit case 26 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 fit det 27 fainting fainting NOUN Number=Sing 28 fit compound 28 fit fit NOUN Number=Sing 23 fell obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 8 pierced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pierce past one of the tree's prickles his finger vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient
2 cause past one of the tree's prickles not said here great pain and inflammation vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition pain=Patient
3 fall down past the young Prince a fainting fit down property vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in fit=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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