pride Who acts: Pride, you, feeling, lions, She, picture · What happens: be, have, do, make, not want, look · To what, where: happy feeling, something, you, feeling, self respect, group · Speech: someone speaks here
«pride» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pride in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Pride is the happy feeling you have when you or someone close to you does something good.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl mark iobj cc conj amod case obl advcl obj amod punct root Pride NOUN is AUX the DET happy ADJ feeling NOUN you PRON have VERB when SCONJ you PRON or CCONJ someone PRON close ADJ to ADP you PRON does VERB something PRON good ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 5 feeling nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feeling cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 feeling det 4 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feeling amod 5 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 have nsubj 7 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feeling acl:relcl 8 when when SCONJ _ 15 does mark 9 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 15 does iobj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 someone cc 11 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 you conj 12 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 11 someone amod 13 to to ADP _ 14 you case 14 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 close obl 15 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 have advcl 16 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 15 does obj 17 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 16 something amod 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pride the happy feeling tree rules 2 have present you the happy feeling not said here vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient 3 do present you not said here something you tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Pride is also the feeling that you are better than others, which can make you unkind (being too proud).
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop advmod det mark nsubj cop advcl case obl punct nsubj aux parataxis obj xcomp punct cop advmod ccomp punct punct root Pride NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET feeling NOUN that SCONJ you PRON are AUX better ADJ than ADP others NOUN , PUNCT which PRON can AUX make VERB you PRON unkind ADJ ( PUNCT being AUX too ADV proud ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 5 feeling nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feeling cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 feeling advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 feeling det 5 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that SCONJ _ 9 better mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 better nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 better cop 9 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 feeling advcl 10 than than ADP _ 11 others case 11 others other NOUN Number=Plur 9 better obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 make punct 13 which which PRON PronType=Rel 15 make nsubj 14 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 make aux 15 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 feeling parataxis 16 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 15 make obj 17 unkind unkind ADJ Degree=Pos 15 make xcomp 18 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 proud punct 19 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 21 proud cop 20 too too ADV _ 21 proud advmod 21 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 17 unkind ccomp 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 proud punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pride the feeling tree rules 2 is present you than others; good property tree rules 3 make can the feeling you unkind property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product 4 is gerund the feeling not said here proud property tree rules
Meaning 3 Pride is self-respect: not wanting to look weak or foolish.
nsubj cop compound punct punct advmod advcl mark xcomp xcomp cc conj punct root Pride NOUN is AUX self NOUN - PUNCT respect NOUN : PUNCT not PART wanting VERB to PART look VERB weak ADJ or CCONJ foolish ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 5 respect nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 respect cop 3 self self NOUN Number=Sing 5 respect compound 4 - - PUNCT _ 3 self punct 5 respect respect NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 8 wanting punct 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 wanting advmod 8 wanting want VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 respect advcl 9 to to PART _ 10 look mark 10 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 wanting xcomp 11 weak weak ADJ Degree=Pos 10 look xcomp 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 foolish cc 13 foolish foolish ADJ Degree=Pos 11 weak conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 respect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pride self respect tree rules 2 not want gerund Pride not said here vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 3 look not said to happen to-infinitive Pride not said here weak property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Meaning 4 A pride is a group of lions living together.
det nsubj cop det case nmod acl advmod punct root A DET pride NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP lions NOUN living VERB together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pride det 2 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 lions case 7 lions lion NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 lions acl 9 together together ADV _ 8 living advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pride a group of lions tree rules 2 live together gerund lions not said here together property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 5 To pride yourself on something means to be proud of it.
mark nsubj nmod case nmod mark cop ccomp case obl punct root To PART pride NOUN yourself PRON on ADP something PRON means VERB to PART be AUX proud ADJ of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pride mark 2 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 3 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 2 pride nmod 4 on on ADP _ 5 something case 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 pride nmod 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 to to PART _ 9 proud mark 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 proud cop 9 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 6 means ccomp 10 of of ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 proud obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present pride yourself on something vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is not said to happen to-infinitive of pride; proud property tree rules
Example 1 She felt pride when her picture won a prize.
nsubj obj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl det obj punct root She PRON felt VERB pride NOUN when SCONJ her PRON picture NOUN won VERB a DET prize NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 4 when when SCONJ _ 7 won mark 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 picture nmod:poss 6 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 7 won nsubj 7 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 felt advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 prize det 9 prize prize NOUN Number=Sing 7 won obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past She pride vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pride=Theme 2 win past her picture a prize vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality
Example 2 He takes pride in his neat handwriting.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root He PRON takes VERB pride NOUN in ADP his PRON neat ADJ handwriting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 takes nsubj 2 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 2 takes obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 handwriting case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 handwriting nmod:poss 6 neat neat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 handwriting amod 7 handwriting handwriting NOUN Number=Sing 2 takes obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present He pride his neat handwriting vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pride=Value in handwriting=Location 2 handwrite his = he nom handwriting «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 A pride of lions rested under a tree.
det case nmod acl case det obl punct root A DET pride NOUN of ADP lions NOUN rested VERB under ADP a DET tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pride det 2 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 lions case 4 lions lion NOUN Number=Plur 2 pride nmod 5 rested rest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 lions acl 6 under under ADP _ 8 tree case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 tree det 8 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 5 rested obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 pride punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rest participle lions not said here a tree vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under tree=Location 2 pride lions nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient
Example 4 Swallow your pride and say sorry.
nmod:poss obj cc conj xcomp punct root Swallow VERB your PRON pride NOUN and CCONJ say VERB sorry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Swallow swallow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 pride nmod:poss 3 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 1 Swallow obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 say cc 5 say say VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Swallow conj 6 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 5 say xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Swallow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swallow imperative you not said here your pride vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pride=Patient 2 say speech: apologize infinitive you not said here sorry property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 pride your nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 The new library is the pride of the town.
det amod nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root The DET new ADJ library NOUN is AUX the DET pride NOUN of ADP the DET town NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 library det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 library amod 3 library library NOUN Number=Sing 6 pride nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pride cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pride det 6 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 town case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 town det 9 town town NOUN Number=Sing 6 pride nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 pride punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the new library the pride of the town tree rules
Example 6 His pride stopped him asking for help.
nmod:poss nsubj obj xcomp case obl punct root His PRON pride NOUN stopped VERB him PRON asking VERB for ADP help NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 pride nmod:poss 2 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 3 stopped nsubj 3 stopped stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 stopped obj 5 asking ask VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 stopped xcomp 6 for for ADP _ 7 help case 7 help help NOUN Number=Sing 5 asking obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 stopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop past His pride him = he tree rules 2 ask speech: ask gerund His pride not said here for help vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 pride His = he nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 The team prides itself on fair play.
det nsubj obj case amod obl punct root The DET team NOUN prides VERB itself PRON on ADP fair ADJ play NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 team det 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 3 prides nsubj 3 prides pride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 prides obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 play case 6 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 7 play amod 7 play play NOUN Number=Sing 3 prides obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 prides punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pride present the team team fair play tree rules
Example 8 «Pride comes before a fall» means being too proud can lead to trouble.
The tree, 13 words punct nsubj csubj case det obl punct cop advmod csubj aux ccomp case obl punct root « PUNCT Pride NOUN comes VERB before ADP a DET fall NOUN » PUNCT means VERB being AUX too ADV proud ADJ can AUX lead VERB to ADP trouble NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 comes punct 2 Pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes nsubj 3 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 means csubj 4 before before ADP _ 6 fall case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 fall det 6 fall fall NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes obl 7 » » PUNCT _ 3 comes punct 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 proud cop 10 too too ADV _ 11 proud advmod 11 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 13 lead csubj 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 lead aux 13 lead lead VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 means ccomp 14 to to ADP _ 15 trouble case 15 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 13 lead obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come in a quote present Pride a fall vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before fall=Location 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 is gerund proud property tree rules 4 lead can to trouble vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to trouble=Patient
Example 9 Affrighted though she was, Wendy swelled with pride.
advcl mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj case obl punct root Affrighted VERB though SCONJ she PRON was VERB , PUNCT Wendy PROPN swelled VERB with ADP pride NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Affrighted affright VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 swelled advcl 2 though though SCONJ _ 4 was mark 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 was nsubj 4 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Affrighted advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 1 Affrighted punct 6 Wendy Wendy PROPN Number=Sing 7 swelled nsubj 7 swelled swell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 with with ADP _ 9 pride case 9 pride pride NOUN Number=Sing 7 swelled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 swelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 affright participle Wendy not said here tree rules 2 be past she vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 swell past Wendy with pride vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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