prim
Who acts: She, you · What happens: sit, not be, laugh, frown · To what, where: lap, boy, prim old lady
«prim» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prim in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Very neat, proper and strict about manners; too careful about rules and never untidy.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 neat | advmod |
| 2 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 proper | punct |
| 4 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 neat | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 strict | cc |
| 6 | strict | strict | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 neat | conj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 manners | case |
| 8 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 6 strict | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 careful | punct |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 careful | advmod |
| 11 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 neat | conj |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 rules | case |
| 13 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 careful | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 untidy | cc |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 untidy | advmod |
| 16 | untidy | untidy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 careful | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 neat | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
She sat prim and straight with her hands in her lap.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | prim | prim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sat | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hands | cc |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 8 hands | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 hands | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sat | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 lap | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 lap | nmod:poss |
| 11 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | She | her lap | prim property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in lap=Location |
Example 2
"Don't be so prim," laughed the boy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 prim | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 prim | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 prim | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 prim | cop |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 prim | advmod |
| 6 | prim | prim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 laughed | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 laughed | punct |
| 9 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 prim | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 boy | det |
| 11 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 laughed | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 prim | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is in a quote | imperative · do-support | you not said here | prim property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | laugh | past | you not said here | the boy | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme |
Example 3
The prim old lady frowned at the muddy children.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lady | det |
| 2 | prim | prim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lady | amod |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lady | amod |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | frowned | frown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 lady | acl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 children | det |
| 8 | muddy | muddy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 children | amod |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 frowned | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lady | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frown | participle | the prim old lady not said here | at the muddy children | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/prim/