primeval
Who acts: people, Primeval forests, anyone, Dinosaurs · What happens: live, grow, call, roam · To what, where: Earth, gods, primeval world · Speech: someone speaks here
«primeval» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: primeval in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Very, very old; from the earliest times of the world, long before people lived. (A rather grand word.).
Sentence 1: Very, very old; from the earliest times of the world, long before people lived.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 4 old | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 old | punct |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 old | advmod |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 old | punct |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 times | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 times | det |
| 8 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 times | amod |
| 9 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 old | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 world | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 world | det |
| 12 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 times | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lived | punct |
| 14 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 lived | advmod |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 lived | mark |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lived | nsubj |
| 17 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 old | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 old | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | people | long property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (A rather grand word.).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 3 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 4 grand | advmod |
| 4 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Primeval forests grew here before anyone lived on the Earth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Primeval | primeval | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 forests | amod |
| 2 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 grew | advmod |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 lived | mark |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 lived | nsubj |
| 7 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 grew | advcl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 Earth | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Earth | det |
| 10 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Primeval forests | here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | live | past | anyone | the Earth | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on earth=Location |
Example 2
The gods of old were called primeval.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gods | det |
| 2 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 called | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 old | case |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gods | nmod |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 called | aux:pass |
| 6 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | primeval | primeval | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 called | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · passive | the gods of old | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Example 3
Dinosaurs roamed the primeval world.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dinosaurs | dinosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 roamed | nsubj |
| 2 | roamed | roam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 4 | primeval | primeval | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 world | amod |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 roamed | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 roamed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roam | past | Dinosaurs | the primeval world | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme world=Trajectory |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/primeval/