printer Who acts: printer, machine, job, 3D printer, Two printers, paper jam · What happens: be, print, build, work together, have, run · To what, where: machine, words, paper, person, books, objects layer
«printer» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: printer in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A printer is a machine that prints words and pictures on paper from a computer.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj cc conj case obl case det obl punct root A DET printer NOUN is AUX a DET machine NOUN that PRON prints VERB words NOUN and CCONJ pictures NOUN on ADP paper NOUN from ADP a DET computer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 printer det 2 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 5 machine nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 machine cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 machine det 5 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 prints nsubj 7 prints print VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 machine acl:relcl 8 words word NOUN Number=Plur 7 prints obj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 pictures cc 10 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 8 words conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 paper case 12 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 7 prints obl 13 from from ADP _ 15 computer case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 computer det 15 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 7 prints obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 machine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a printer a machine tree rules 2 print present a machine words and pictures paper from a computer vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme on paper=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A printer is also a person or company whose job is printing books, newspapers or posters.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop advmod det cc conj nmod:poss nsubj aux parataxis obj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET printer NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET person NOUN or CCONJ company NOUN whose PRON job NOUN is AUX printing VERB books NOUN , PUNCT newspapers NOUN or CCONJ posters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 printer det 2 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 6 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 person cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 person advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 person det 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 company cc 8 company company NOUN Number=Sing 6 person conj 9 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 10 job nmod:poss 10 job job NOUN Number=Sing 12 printing nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 printing aux 12 printing print VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 person parataxis 13 books book NOUN Number=Plur 12 printing obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 newspapers punct 15 newspapers newspaper NOUN Number=Plur 13 books conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 posters cc 17 posters poster NOUN Number=Plur 13 books conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a printer a person or company tree rules 2 print present · progressive job books and newspapers or posters vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme
Meaning 3 A 3D printer builds solid objects layer by layer.
det amod nsubj amod compound obj case obl punct root A DET 3D ADJ printer NOUN builds VERB solid ADJ objects NOUN layer NOUN by ADP layer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 printer det 2 3D 3d ADJ Degree=Pos 3 printer amod 3 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 4 builds nsubj 4 builds build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 solid solid ADJ Degree=Pos 6 objects amod 6 objects object NOUN Number=Plur 7 layer compound 7 layer layer NOUN Number=Sing 4 builds obj 8 by by ADP _ 9 layer case 9 layer layer NOUN Number=Sing 4 builds obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 builds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build present a 3D printer objects layer by layer vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material layer=Product
Example 1 A printer prints 15 pages a minute.
det nsubj nummod obj det obl:unmarked punct root A DET printer NOUN prints VERB 15 NUM pages NOUN a DET minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 printer det 2 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 3 prints nsubj 3 prints print VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pages nummod 5 pages page NOUN Number=Plur 3 prints obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 minute det 7 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 3 prints obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 prints punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 print present a printer 15 pages minute vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Theme
Example 2 Two printers work together.
nummod nsubj advmod punct root Two NUM printers NOUN work VERB together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 printers nummod 2 printers printer NOUN Number=Plur 3 work nsubj 3 work work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 together together ADV _ 3 work advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work together present Two printers together property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The printer has 200 sheets.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET printer NOUN has VERB 200 NUM sheets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 printer det 2 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 200 200 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 sheets nummod 5 sheets sheet NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the printer 200 sheets vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheet=Patient
Example 4 How long to print 90 pages?
advmod advmod mark nummod obj punct root How ADV long ADV to PART print VERB 90 NUM pages NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 long advmod 2 long long ADV Degree=Pos 4 print advmod 3 to to PART _ 4 print mark 4 print print VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 90 90 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 pages nummod 6 pages page NOUN Number=Plur 4 print obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 print punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 print to-infinitive 90 pages long property vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Theme
Example 5 The printer has run out of ink.
det nsubj:pass aux case case obl punct root The DET printer NOUN has AUX run VERB out ADP of ADP ink NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 printer det 2 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 4 run nsubj:pass 3 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 run aux 4 run run VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 out out ADP _ 7 ink case 6 of of ADP _ 7 ink case 7 ink ink NOUN Number=Sing 4 run obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present · perfect · passive the printer ink vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme out ink=Trajectory
Example 6 There's a paper jam in the printer again.
expl det compound nsubj case det obl advmod punct root There PRON 's VERB a DET paper NOUN jam NOUN in ADP the DET printer NOUN again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 jam det 4 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 jam compound 5 jam jam NOUN Number=Sing 2 's nsubj 6 in in ADP _ 8 printer case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 printer det 8 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 2 's obl 9 again again ADV _ 2 's advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a paper jam the printer; there again vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in printer=Location
Example 7 Our school 3D printer made a plastic dinosaur.
nmod:poss compound compound nsubj det amod obj punct root Our PRON school NOUN 3D NOUN printer NOUN made VERB a DET plastic ADJ dinosaur NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 printer nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 3D compound 3 3D 3d NOUN Number=Sing 4 printer compound 4 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj 5 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 dinosaur det 7 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 dinosaur amod 8 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Our 3D printer a plastic dinosaur vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material dinosaur=Product
Example 8 Send the photo to the printer.
det obj case det obl punct root Send VERB the DET photo NOUN to ADP the DET printer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 photo det 3 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 1 Send obj 4 to to ADP _ 6 printer case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 printer det 6 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Send obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send imperative you not said here the photo the printer vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent photo=Theme to printer=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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