prisoner Who acts: Two prisoners, pirates, She · What happens: keep, catch, not allow, leave, feel, trap · To what, where: person, prison, prisoner, cell, knight, jail
«prisoner» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prisoner in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who is kept in prison as a punishment for a crime.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case obl case det obl case det obl punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX kept VERB in ADP prison NOUN as ADP a DET punishment NOUN for ADP a DET crime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 kept nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 kept aux:pass 5 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 person acl:relcl 6 in in ADP _ 7 prison case 7 prison prison NOUN Number=Sing 5 kept obl 8 as as ADP _ 10 punishment case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 punishment det 10 punishment punishment NOUN Number=Sing 5 kept obl 11 for for ADP _ 13 crime case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 crime det 13 crime crime NOUN Number=Sing 5 kept obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present · passive a person prison as a punishment; for a crime vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in prison=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A person who is caught and kept somewhere and is not allowed to leave (a prisoner of war).
The tree, 18 words det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl cc conj advmod cc aux:pass advmod conj mark xcomp punct det appos case nmod punct punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX caught VERB and CCONJ kept VERB somewhere ADV and CCONJ is AUX not PART allowed VERB to PART leave VERB ( PUNCT a DET prisoner NOUN of ADP war NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 caught nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 caught aux:pass 5 caught catch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 person acl:relcl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 kept cc 7 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 caught conj 8 somewhere somewhere ADV PronType=Ind 7 kept advmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 allowed cc 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 allowed aux:pass 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 allowed advmod 12 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 caught conj 13 to to PART _ 14 leave mark 14 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 allowed xcomp 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 prisoner punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 prisoner det 17 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 2 person appos 18 of of ADP _ 19 war case 19 war war NOUN Number=Sing 17 prisoner nmod 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 prisoner punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch present · passive a person vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 keep participle somewhere property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 not allow present · passive vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Eventuality 4 leave not said to happen to-infinitive vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Someone who feels trapped by something (a prisoner of fear).
nsubj acl:relcl xcomp case obl punct det appos case nmod punct punct root Someone PRON who PRON feels VERB trapped VERB by ADP something PRON ( PUNCT a DET prisoner NOUN of ADP fear NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 feels nsubj 3 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Someone acl:relcl 4 trapped trap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 feels xcomp 5 by by ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 trapped obl 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 prisoner punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 prisoner det 9 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 6 something appos 10 of of ADP _ 11 fear case 11 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 9 prisoner nmod 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 prisoner punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 trap participle by something vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The prisoner was locked in a cell.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET prisoner NOUN was AUX locked VERB in ADP a DET cell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 prisoner det 2 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 4 locked nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 locked aux:pass 4 locked lock VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 cell case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cell det 7 cell cell NOUN Number=Sing 4 locked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 locked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lock past · passive the prisoner a cell vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 The knight was taken prisoner.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct root The DET knight NOUN was AUX taken VERB prisoner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 knight det 2 knight knight NOUN Number=Sing 4 taken nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 taken aux:pass 4 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 4 taken xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 taken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past · passive the knight vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination
Example 3 Two prisoners escaped from the jail.
nummod nsubj case det obl punct root Two NUM prisoners NOUN escaped VERB from ADP the DET jail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 prisoners nummod 2 prisoners prisoner NOUN Number=Plur 3 escaped nsubj 3 escaped escape VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 jail case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 jail det 6 jail jail NOUN Number=Sing 3 escaped obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 escaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 escape past Two prisoners the jail vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from jail=Initial_Location
Example 4 The pirates held the captain prisoner on their ship.
det nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET pirates NOUN held VERB the DET captain NOUN prisoner NOUN on ADP their PRON ship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pirates det 2 pirates pirate NOUN Number=Plur 3 held nsubj 3 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 prisoner det 5 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 6 prisoner compound 6 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 ship case 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 ship nmod:poss 9 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past the pirates the captain prisoner pirates's ship vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent prisoner=Theme on ship=Location
Example 5 Prisoners of war were sent home at the end of the war.
nsubj:pass case nmod aux:pass advmod case det obl case det nmod punct root Prisoners NOUN of ADP war NOUN were AUX sent VERB home ADV at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP the DET war NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Prisoners prisoner NOUN Number=Plur 5 sent nsubj:pass 2 of of ADP _ 3 war case 3 war war NOUN Number=Sing 1 Prisoners nmod 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 sent aux:pass 5 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 home home ADV _ 5 sent advmod 7 at at ADP _ 9 end case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 end det 9 end end NOUN Number=Sing 5 sent obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 war case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 war det 12 war war NOUN Number=Sing 9 end nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past · passive Prisoners of war at the end of the war home property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 6 She felt like a prisoner in her own house during the storm.
nsubj case det obl case nmod:poss amod obl case det obl punct root She PRON felt VERB like ADP a DET prisoner NOUN in ADP her PRON own ADJ house NOUN during ADP the DET storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 like like ADP _ 5 prisoner case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 prisoner det 5 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obl 6 in in ADP _ 9 house case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 house nmod:poss 8 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 9 house amod 9 house house NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obl 10 during during ADP _ 12 storm case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 storm det 12 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past She her own house during the storm like a prisoner vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like prisoner=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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