profuse

Who acts: He, Profuse bleeding, roses, visitors, tree · What happens: come, give, pour out, sweat, grow, make · To what, where: large amounts, profuse apologies, window, firm pressure, profuse bunches, she · Speech: someone speaks here

«profuse» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: profuse in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Coming or given in very large amounts, pouring out: «profuse bleeding», «profuse sweating».

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Coming	come	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 bleeding	csubj
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 given	cc
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Coming	conj
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 amounts	case
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 large	advmod
6	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 amounts	amod
7	amounts	amount	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 given	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 pouring	punct
9	pouring	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Coming	conj
10	out	out	ADP	_	9 pouring	compound:prt
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 bleeding	punct
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 bleeding	punct
13	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 bleeding	amod
14	bleeding	bleeding	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 bleeding	punct
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 profuse	punct
17	«	«	PUNCT	_	18 profuse	punct
18	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 bleeding	appos
19	sweating	sweat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	18 profuse	advcl
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	18 profuse	punct
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 bleeding	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	where	roles by
1	come	gerund		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	give	participle	large amounts	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3	pour out	gerund		vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
4	sweat in a quote	gerund		vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Given very freely and many times: «profuse apologies», «profuse thanks».

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 times	amod
2	very	very	ADV	_	3 freely	advmod
3	freely	freely	ADV	_	1 Given	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	1 Given	cc
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 times	amod
6	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 apologies	nsubj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 apologies	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 apologies	punct
9	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 apologies	amod
10	apologies	apology	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 apologies	punct
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 thanks	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	15 thanks	punct
14	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 thanks	amod
15	thanks	thanks	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 apologies	parataxis
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 thanks	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 apologies	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	participle						freely property	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Growing thickly and in great numbers: «profuse flowers».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Growing	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 flowers	csubj
2	thickly	thickly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Growing	xcomp
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 numbers	cc
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 numbers	case
5	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 numbers	amod
6	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 thickly	conj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Growing	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 flowers	punct
9	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 flowers	amod
10	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 flowers	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 flowers	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	gerund						thickly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

He made profuse apologies for breaking the window.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 apologies	amod
4	apologies	apology	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 made	obj
5	for	for	SCONJ	_	6 breaking	mark
6	breaking	break	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 made	advcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 window	det
8	window	window	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 breaking	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	He	profuse apologies					vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apology=Product
2	break	gerund	He not said here	the window					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer window=Patient

Example 2

Profuse bleeding needs firm pressure and a grown-up to call for help.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bleeding	amod
2	bleeding	bleeding	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 needs	nsubj
3	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	firm	firm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 pressure	amod
5	pressure	pressure	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 needs	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 a	cc
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 pressure	appos
8	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 a	acl
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 up	punct
10	up	up	ADP	_	8 grown	compound:prt
11	to	to	PART	_	12 call	mark
12	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 grown	advcl
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 help	case
14	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 call	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 needs	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	need	present	Profuse bleeding	firm pressure		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pressure=Theme
2	grow up	participle				vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	call	to-infinitive			for help	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient

Example 3

The roses grew in profuse bunches over the wall.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 roses	det
2	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 grew	nsubj
3	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 bunches	case
5	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bunches	amod
6	bunches	bunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 grew	obl
7	over	over	ADP	_	9 wall	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 wall	det
9	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grew	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 grew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	past	the roses			profuse bunches		over the wall	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bunch=Location

Example 4

After the race she was covered in profuse sweat.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	3 race	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 race	det
3	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 covered	obl
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 covered	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 covered	aux:pass
6	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 sweat	case
8	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 sweat	amod
9	sweat	sweat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 covered	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 covered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	past · passive		she			after the race	in profuse sweat	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in sweat=Theme

Example 5

The visitors gave profuse thanks for the meal.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 visitors	det
2	visitors	visitor	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 thanks	amod
5	thanks	thanks	NOUN	Number=Ptan	3 gave	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 meal	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 meal	det
8	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 thanks	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	the visitors	profuse thanks				for the meal	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme for meal=Asset

Example 6

The tree has profuse white blossom in spring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tree	det
2	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	profuse	profuse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 blossom	amod
5	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 blossom	amod
6	blossom	blossom	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 spring	case
8	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 blossom	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the tree	profuse white blossom			in spring		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blossom=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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