progenitor Who acts: thing, things, He, wolf, Some, Scientists · What happens: descend, start, live, develop, be, call · To what, where: others, movement, living thing, progenitor, band, progenitor cells · Speech: someone speaks here
«progenitor» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: progenitor in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A person or animal from whom others are descended, an ancestor: «the progenitor of the family».
The tree, 16 words det cc conj case nmod nsubj aux:pass acl:relcl punct det conj punct punct det appos case det nmod punct punct root A DET person NOUN or CCONJ animal NOUN from ADP whom PRON others NOUN are AUX descended VERB , PUNCT an DET ancestor NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP the DET family NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 animal cc 4 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 5 from from ADP _ 6 whom case 6 whom whom PRON PronType=Rel 4 animal nmod 7 others other NOUN Number=Plur 9 descended nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 descended aux:pass 9 descended descend VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 whom acl:relcl 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 ancestor punct 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 ancestor det 12 ancestor ancestor NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 progenitor punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 progenitor punct 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 progenitor det 16 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing 2 person appos 17 of of ADP _ 19 family case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 family det 19 family family NOUN Number=Sing 16 progenitor nmod 20 » » PUNCT _ 16 progenitor punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 descend present · passive others vn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A person or thing that starts a movement, idea or style; a founder or first model: «the progenitor of rock music».
The tree, 21 words det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct appos cc conj punct det conj cc amod conj punct punct det appos case compound nmod punct punct root A DET person NOUN or CCONJ thing NOUN that PRON starts VERB a DET movement NOUN , PUNCT idea NOUN or CCONJ style NOUN ; PUNCT a DET founder NOUN or CCONJ first ADJ model NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP rock NOUN music NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 thing cc 4 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 starts nsubj 6 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 thing acl:relcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 movement det 8 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing 6 starts obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 idea punct 10 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 8 movement appos 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 style cc 12 style style NOUN Number=Sing 10 idea conj 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 founder punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 founder det 15 founder founder NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 model cc 17 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 18 model amod 18 model model NOUN Number=Sing 15 founder conj 19 : : PUNCT _ 22 progenitor punct 20 « « PUNCT _ 22 progenitor punct 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 progenitor det 22 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing 15 founder appos 23 of of ADP _ 25 music case 24 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 25 music compound 25 music music NOUN Number=Sing 22 progenitor nmod 26 » » PUNCT _ 22 progenitor punct 27 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start present thing a movement vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent movement=Eventuality
Meaning 3 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
A cell or living thing that later things develop from.
det nsubj cc amod obj advmod nsubj acl:relcl obl punct root A DET cell NOUN or CCONJ living VERB thing NOUN that PRON later ADV things NOUN develop VERB from ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cell det 2 cell cell NOUN Number=Sing 5 thing nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 living cc 4 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 thing amod 5 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 develop obj 7 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 9 develop advmod 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 9 develop nsubj 9 develop develop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thing acl:relcl 10 from from ADP _ 9 develop obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live gerund vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 develop present things living thing late property vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Product
Example 1 He was the progenitor of a long line of farmers.
nsubj cop det case det amod nmod case nmod punct root He PRON was AUX the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP a DET long ADJ line NOUN of ADP farmers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 progenitor nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 progenitor cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 progenitor det 4 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 line case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 line det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 line amod 8 line line NOUN Number=Sing 4 progenitor nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 farmers case 10 farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 8 line nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 progenitor punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past He the progenitor of a long line of farmers tree rules
Example 2 The wolf is the progenitor of all pet dogs.
det nsubj cop det case det compound nmod punct root The DET wolf NOUN is AUX the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP all DET pet NOUN dogs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wolf det 2 wolf wolf NOUN Number=Sing 5 progenitor nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 progenitor cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 progenitor det 5 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 9 dogs case 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 dogs det 8 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 9 dogs compound 9 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 5 progenitor nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 progenitor punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the wolf the progenitor of all pet dogs tree rules
Example 3 Some call that band the progenitor of punk music.
nsubj det obj det xcomp case amod nmod punct root Some DET call VERB that DET band NOUN the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP punk ADJ music NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 call nsubj 2 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 band det 4 band band NOUN Number=Sing 2 call obj 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 progenitor det 6 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing 2 call xcomp 7 of of ADP _ 9 music case 8 punk punk ADJ Degree=Pos 9 music amod 9 music music NOUN Number=Sing 6 progenitor nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 call punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present Some that band vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent band=Recipient
Example 4 Scientists study progenitor cells that grow into blood cells.
nsubj compound obj nsubj acl:relcl case compound obl punct root Scientists NOUN study VERB progenitor NOUN cells NOUN that PRON grow VERB into ADP blood NOUN cells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 study nsubj 2 study study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing 4 cells compound 4 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 2 study obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 grow nsubj 6 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cells acl:relcl 7 into into ADP _ 9 cells case 8 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 9 cells compound 9 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 6 grow obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 study punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study present Scientists progenitor cells vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Topic
2 grow present progenitor cells into blood cells result vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into cell=Result
Example 5 Adam is called the progenitor of humankind in the Bible.
nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp case nmod case det nmod punct root Adam PROPN is AUX called VERB the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP humankind NOUN in ADP the DET Bible PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adam Adam PROPN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 called aux:pass 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 progenitor det 5 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing 3 called xcomp 6 of of ADP _ 7 humankind case 7 humankind humankind NOUN Number=Sing 5 progenitor nmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 Bible case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Bible det 10 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 7 humankind nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive Adam vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 6 The Wright brothers' plane was the progenitor of every modern aircraft.
det compound nmod:poss case nsubj cop det case det amod nmod punct root The DET Wright PROPN brothers NOUN ' PART plane NOUN was AUX the DET progenitor NOUN of ADP every DET modern ADJ aircraft NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 brothers det 2 Wright Wright PROPN Number=Sing 3 brothers compound 3 brothers brother NOUN Number=Plur 5 plane nmod:poss 4 ' 's PART _ 3 brothers case 5 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 8 progenitor nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 progenitor cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 progenitor det 8 progenitor progenitor NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 12 aircraft case 10 every every DET PronType=Tot 12 aircraft det 11 modern modern ADJ Degree=Pos 12 aircraft amod 12 aircraft aircraft NOUN Number=Sing 8 progenitor nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 progenitor punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the Wright brothers's plane the progenitor of every modern aircraft tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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