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propriety

Who acts: Propriety, good manners, proprieties, fitting, governess, formal newspaper · What happens: behave, follow, rule, be, mean, fit · To what, where: correct way, rules, something, particular situation, old story, Victorian children

«propriety» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: propriety in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Propriety is behaving in a correct, polite and proper way, following the rules of good manners and morals.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjauxcasedetamodpunctconjccconjoblpunctconjdetobjcaseamodnmodccconjpunctrootProprietyNOUNisAUXbehavingVERBinADPaDETcorrectADJ,PUNCTpoliteADJandCCONJproperADJwayNOUN,PUNCTfollowingVERBtheDETrulesNOUNofADPgoodADJmannersNOUNandCCONJmoralsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing3 behavingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 behavingaux
3behavingbehaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ininADP_11 waycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 waydet
6correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
7,,PUNCT_8 politepunct
8politepoliteADJDegree=Pos6 correctconj
9andandCCONJ_10 propercc
10properproperADJDegree=Pos6 correctconj
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 behavingobl
12,,PUNCT_13 followingpunct
13followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 behavingconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 rulesdet
15rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur13 followingobj
16ofofADP_18 mannerscase
17goodgoodADJDegree=Pos18 mannersamod
18mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan15 rulesnmod
19andandCCONJ_20 moralscc
20moralsmoralNOUNNumber=Plur18 mannersconj
21..PUNCT_3 behavingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behavepresent · progressiveProprietya correct wayvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2followgerundPropriety not said herethe rules of good manners and moralsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
3rulegood manners and moralsnom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

The proprieties are the rules of polite behaviour in society.

detnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETproprietiesNOUNareAUXtheDETrulesNOUNofADPpoliteADJbehaviourNOUNinADPsocietyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 proprietiesdet
2proprietiesproprietyNOUNNumber=Plur5 rulesnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rulescop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rulesdet
5rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_8 behaviourcase
7politepoliteADJDegree=Pos8 behaviouramod
8behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulesnmod
9ininADP_10 societycase
10societysocietyNOUNNumber=Sing8 behaviournmod
11..PUNCT_5 rulespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe proprietiesthe rulesof polite behaviour in societytree rules

Meaning 3

Propriety can also mean how right or fitting something is in a particular situation.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodcccsubjobjcopcasedetamodparataxispunctrootProprietyNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBhowADVrightADVorCCONJfittingVERBsomethingPRONisAUXinADPaDETparticularADJsituationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 rightadvmod
6rightrightADV_8 fittingadvmod
7ororCCONJ_8 fittingcc
8fittingfitVERBVerbForm=Ger14 situationcsubj
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 fittingobj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 situationcop
11ininADP_14 situationcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 situationdet
13particularparticularADJDegree=Pos14 situationamod
14situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanparataxis
15..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanProprietyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2fitgerundsomethingright propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
3ispresentfittinga particular situationtree rules

Example 1

In the old story, the governess was very strict about propriety.

casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheDEToldADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETgovernessNOUNwasAUXveryADVstrictADJaboutADPproprietyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 storydet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 storyamod
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 strictobl
5,,PUNCT_4 storypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 governessdet
7governessgovernessNOUNNumber=Sing10 strictnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 strictcop
9veryveryADV_10 strictadvmod
10strictstrictADJDegree=Posrootroot
11aboutaboutADP_12 proprietycase
12proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing10 strictobl
13..PUNCT_10 strictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe governessthe old storyabout propriety; strict propertytree rules

Example 2

Victorian children were taught propriety at the dinner table.

amodnsubj:passaux:passobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootVictorianADJchildrenNOUNwereAUXtaughtVERBproprietyNOUNatADPtheDETdinnerNOUNtableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VictorianvictorianADJDegree=Pos2 childrenamod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 taughtnsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 taughtaux:pass
4taughtteachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtobj
6atatADP_9 tablecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tabledet
8dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing9 tablecompound
9tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtobl
10..PUNCT_4 taughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpast · passiveVictorian childrenthe dinner tablevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient propriety=Topic

Example 3

(formal) The newspaper questioned the propriety of the mayor giving the job to his son.

The tree, 15 words
punctamodpunctdetnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodacldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTTheDETnewspaperNOUNquestionedVERBtheDETproprietyNOUNofADPtheDETmayorNOUNgivingVERBtheDETjobNOUNtoADPhisPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 newspaperamod
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 newspaperdet
5newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing6 questionednsubj
6questionedquestionVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 proprietydet
8proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing6 questionedobj
9ofofADP_11 mayorcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mayordet
11mayormayorNOUNNumber=Sing8 proprietynmod
12givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger11 mayoracl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 jobdet
14jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing12 givingobj
15totoADP_17 soncase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 sonnmod:poss
17sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing12 givingobl
18..PUNCT_6 questionedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1question speech: otherpastthe formal newspaperthe propriety of the mayorvn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent propriety=Recipient
2givegerundthe mayor not said herethe jobnewspaper's sonvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent job=Theme to son=Recipient

Example 4

She behaved with complete propriety at the funeral.

nsubjcaseamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONbehavedVERBwithADPcompleteADJproprietyNOUNatADPtheDETfuneralNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 behavednsubj
2behavedbehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 proprietycase
4completecompleteADJDegree=Pos5 proprietyamod
5proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing2 behavedobl
6atatADP_8 funeralcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 funeraldet
8funeralfuneralNOUNNumber=Sing2 behavedobl
9..PUNCT_2 behavedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behavepastShethe funeralwith complete proprietyvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Example 5

(formal) The judge must act with propriety at all times.

punctcsubjpunctdetnsubjauxcaseoblcasedetoblpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTTheDETjudgeNOUNmustAUXactVERBwithADPproprietyNOUNatADPallDETtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos7 actcsubj
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 judgedet
5judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing7 actnsubj
6mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 actaux
7actactVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8withwithADP_9 proprietycase
9proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing7 actobl
10atatADP_12 timescase
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 timesdet
12timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur7 actobl
13..PUNCT_7 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actmustthe judgetimewith proprietyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Running around shouting in the museum was not the height of propriety!

csubjmarkadvclcasedetoblcopadvmoddetcasenmodpunctrootRunningVERBaroundADPshoutingVERBinADPtheDETmuseumNOUNwasAUXnotPARTtheDETheightNOUNofADPproprietyNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger10 heightcsubj
2aroundaroundADP_3 shoutingmark
3shoutingshoutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Runningadvcl
4ininADP_6 museumcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 museumdet
6museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 shoutingobl
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 heightcop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 heightadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 heightdet
10heightheightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ofofADP_12 proprietycase
12proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing10 heightnmod
13!!PUNCT_10 heightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run aroundgerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2shout speech: expressgerundthe museumvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not is apastRunningthe heightof proprietytree rules

Example 7

Children appreciate the dramatic propriety of this as much as their elders.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodadvmodapposcasenmod:possoblpunctrootChildrenNOUNappreciateVERBtheDETdramaticADJproprietyNOUNofADPthisPRONasADVmuchADJasADPtheirPRONeldersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 appreciatensubj
2appreciateappreciateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 proprietydet
4dramaticdramaticADJDegree=Pos5 proprietyamod
5proprietyproprietyNOUNNumber=Sing2 appreciateobj
6ofofADP_7 thiscase
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 proprietynmod
8asasADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos5 proprietyappos
10asasADP_12 elderscase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 eldersnmod:poss
12elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur9 muchobl
13..PUNCT_2 appreciatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appreciatepresentChildrenthe dramatic propriety of thisvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer propriety=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/propriety/