protection Who acts: Protection, thing, people, laws, you, Sun cream · What happens: keep, be, mean, look, care, protect · To what, where: someone, thing, you, care, wild animals, helmet
«protection» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: protection in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Protection is keeping someone or something safe from harm, danger or damage.
nsubj aux obj cc conj amod case obl punct conj cc conj punct root Protection NOUN is AUX keeping VERB someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON safe ADJ from ADP harm NOUN , PUNCT danger NOUN or CCONJ damage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 keeping nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 keeping aux 3 keeping keep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 keeping obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 something cc 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 someone conj 7 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 6 something amod 8 from from ADP _ 9 harm case 9 harm harm NOUN Number=Sing 7 safe obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 danger punct 11 danger danger NOUN Number=Sing 9 harm conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 damage cc 13 damage damage NOUN Number=Sing 9 harm conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 keeping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present · progressive Protection someone vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Protection is also a thing that keeps you safe, like a helmet, sun cream or a raincoat.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop advmod det nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp punct case det parataxis punct compound conj cc det conj punct root Protection NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET thing NOUN that PRON keeps VERB you PRON safe ADJ , PUNCT like ADP a DET helmet NOUN , PUNCT sun NOUN cream NOUN or CCONJ a DET raincoat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 5 thing nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thing cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 thing advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thing det 5 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 keeps nsubj 7 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thing acl:relcl 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 keeps obj 9 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 7 keeps xcomp 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 helmet punct 11 like like ADP _ 13 helmet case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 helmet det 13 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 7 keeps parataxis 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 cream punct 15 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 16 cream compound 16 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 13 helmet conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 raincoat cc 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 raincoat det 19 raincoat raincoat NOUN Number=Sing 16 cream conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Protection a thing tree rules 2 keep present a thing you safe property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
Meaning 3 Protection can mean the care of laws or people who look after something, like the protection of wild animals.
The tree, 19 words nsubj aux det obj case nmod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct case det appos case amod nmod punct root Protection NOUN can AUX mean VERB the DET care NOUN of ADP laws NOUN or CCONJ people NOUN who PRON look VERB after ADP something PRON , PUNCT like ADP the DET protection NOUN of ADP wild ADJ animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 care det 5 care care NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 laws case 7 laws law NOUN Number=Plur 5 care nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 people cc 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 laws conj 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 look nsubj 11 look look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 people acl:relcl 12 after after ADP _ 13 something case 13 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 look obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 protection punct 15 like like ADP _ 17 protection case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 protection det 17 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 13 something appos 18 of of ADP _ 20 animals case 19 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 20 animals amod 20 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 17 protection nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Protection the care of laws or people vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Topic 2 look present people after something vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 3 care laws or people nom care «act intransitive»: of=agent 4 protect wild animals nom protection «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 Wear a helmet for protection when you ride your bike.
det obj case nmod mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Wear VERB a DET helmet NOUN for ADP protection NOUN when SCONJ you PRON ride VERB your PRON bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 helmet det 3 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wear obj 4 for for ADP _ 5 protection case 5 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 helmet nmod 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 ride mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 ride nsubj 8 ride ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wear advcl 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 bike nmod:poss 10 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 8 ride obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here a helmet for protection vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme 2 ride present you your bike vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme
Example 2 Sun cream gives protection from sunburn.
compound nsubj obj case obl punct root Sun PROPN cream NOUN gives VERB protection NOUN from ADP sunburn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sun Sun PROPN Number=Sing 2 cream compound 2 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives nsubj 3 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives obj 5 from from ADP _ 6 sunburn case 6 sunburn sunburn NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Sun cream protection sunburn vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protection=Theme
Example 3 A tortoise's shell is its protection.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop nmod:poss punct root A DET tortoise NOUN 's PART shell NOUN is AUX its PRON protection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 tortoise det 2 tortoise tortoise NOUN Number=Sing 4 shell nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 tortoise case 4 shell shell NOUN Number=Sing 7 protection nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 protection cop 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 protection nmod:poss 7 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 protection punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a tortoise's shell shell's protection tree rules
Example 4 Goggles give eye protection in the science lab.
nsubj compound obj case det compound obl punct root Goggles NOUN give VERB eye NOUN protection NOUN in ADP the DET science NOUN lab NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goggles goggle NOUN Number=Plur 2 give nsubj 2 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 eye eye NOUN Number=Sing 4 protection compound 4 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 2 give obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 lab case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lab det 7 science science NOUN Number=Sing 8 lab compound 8 lab lab NOUN Number=Sing 2 give obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Goggles eye protection the science lab vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protection=Theme
Example 5 The hedgehog rolls into a ball for protection.
det nsubj case det obl case nmod punct root The DET hedgehog NOUN rolls VERB into ADP a DET ball NOUN for ADP protection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hedgehog det 2 hedgehog hedgehog NOUN Number=Sing 3 rolls nsubj 3 rolls roll VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 ball case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 ball det 6 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 3 rolls obl 7 for for ADP _ 8 protection case 8 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 6 ball nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 rolls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 roll present the hedgehog a ball for protection vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into ball=Destination
Example 6 Some animals live under protection in nature reserves.
det nsubj case obl case compound obl punct root Some DET animals NOUN live VERB under ADP protection NOUN in ADP nature NOUN reserves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 animals det 2 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 3 live nsubj 3 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 under under ADP _ 5 protection case 5 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 live obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 reserves case 7 nature nature NOUN Number=Sing 8 reserves compound 8 reserves reserve NOUN Number=Plur 3 live obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present some animals protection in nature reserves vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in reserve=Location
Example 7 Vaccines give protection against diseases.
nsubj obj case obl punct root Vaccines NOUN give VERB protection NOUN against ADP diseases NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaccines vaccine NOUN Number=Plur 2 give nsubj 2 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 2 give obj 4 against against ADP _ 5 diseases case 5 diseases disease NOUN Number=Plur 2 give obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Vaccines protection against diseases vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protection=Theme
Example 8 The tent gave us protection from the rain.
det nsubj iobj obj case det obl punct root The DET tent NOUN gave VERB us PRON protection NOUN from ADP the DET rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tent det 2 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 rain case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 rain det 8 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the tent protection us the rain vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient protection=Theme
Example 9 “I beg your protection, royal captain.”
punct nsubj nmod:poss obj punct amod conj punct punct root “ PUNCT I PRON beg VERB your PRON protection NOUN , PUNCT royal ADJ captain NOUN . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 3 beg punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 beg nsubj 3 beg beg VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 protection nmod:poss 5 protection protection NOUN Number=Sing 3 beg obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 captain punct 7 royal royal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 captain amod 8 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 5 protection conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 beg punct 10 ” " PUNCT _ 3 beg punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beg speech: request in a quote present I your protection and royal captain vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent protection=Recipient 2 protect in a quote your nom protection «act transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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