pubertal

Who acts: body, pubertal growth spurt, you, Pubertal changes, doctor, boy · What happens: change, make, grow, happen, check, be · To what, where: body, you, several centimetres, different ages, pubertal stage, part

«pubertal» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pubertal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: science, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To do with puberty, the time, usually between about 8 and 16, when a child's body slowly changes into an adult's body: «pubertal changes», «pubertal growth spurt».

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 do	mark
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	31 changes	aux
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 puberty	case
4	puberty	puberty	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 do	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 time	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 time	det
7	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 puberty	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 8	punct
9	usually	usually	ADV	_	12 8	advmod
10	between	between	ADP	_	12 8	case
11	about	about	ADV	_	12 8	advmod
12	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 do	obl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 16	cc
14	16	16	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 8	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 changes	punct
16	when	when	SCONJ	_	22 changes	mark
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 child	det
18	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 body	nmod:poss
19	's	's	PART	_	18 child	case
20	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 changes	nsubj
21	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	22 changes	advmod
22	changes	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 do	advcl
23	into	into	ADP	_	27 body	case
24	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 adult	det
25	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 body	nmod:poss
26	's	's	PART	_	25 adult	case
27	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 changes	obl
28	:	:	PUNCT	_	31 changes	punct
29	«	«	PUNCT	_	31 changes	punct
30	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 changes	amod
31	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
32	»	»	PUNCT	_	31 changes	punct
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 spurt	punct
34	«	«	PUNCT	_	37 spurt	punct
35	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 spurt	amod
36	growth	growth	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 spurt	compound
37	spurt	spurt	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 changes	appos
38	»	»	PUNCT	_	37 spurt	punct
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	31 changes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	present	a child's body					into a adult's body result; slowly property	vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into body=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The pubertal growth spurt can make you grow several centimetres in a year.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 spurt	det
2	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 spurt	amod
3	growth	growth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 spurt	compound
4	spurt	spurt	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 make	aux
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	xcomp
9	several	several	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 centimetres	amod
10	centimetres	centimetre	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 grow	obj
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 year	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 year	det
13	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 grow	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	can	the pubertal growth spurt	you					tree rules
2	grow	infinitive	you not said here	several centimetres			year		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location centimetre=Theme

Example 2

Pubertal changes happen at different ages for different children.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pubertal	Pubertal	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 changes	compound
2	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 happen	nsubj
3	happen	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 ages	case
5	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ages	amod
6	ages	age	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 happen	obl
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 children	case
8	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 children	amod
9	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 happen	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	present	Pubertal changes				at different ages	for different children	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at age=Location

Example 3

The doctor checked whether the boy was at a pubertal stage yet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 checked	nsubj
3	checked	check	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	11 stage	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 boy	det
6	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 stage	nsubj
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 stage	cop
8	at	at	ADP	_	11 stage	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 stage	det
10	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 stage	amod
11	stage	stage	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 checked	advcl
12	yet	yet	ADV	_	3 checked	advmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 checked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	past	the doctor				yet		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	the boy			a pubertal stage			tree rules

Example 4

Feeling moody can be part of normal pubertal changes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Feeling	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 part	csubj
2	moody	moody	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Feeling	xcomp
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 part	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 part	cop
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 changes	case
7	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 changes	amod
8	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 changes	amod
9	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 part	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 part	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	gerund						moody property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	is a	can	Feeling	part				of normal pubertal changes	tree rules

Example 5

Health lessons explain pubertal changes so nobody is scared.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Health	health	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lessons	compound
2	lessons	lesson	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 explain	nsubj
3	explain	explain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 changes	amod
5	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 explain	obj
6	so	so	SCONJ	_	9 scared	mark
7	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	9 scared	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 scared	cop
9	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 explain	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 explain	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	explain speech: assert	present	Health lessons	pubertal changes					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Topic
2	is	present	nobody					scared property	tree rules

Example 6

Pubertal growth often starts earlier in girls than in boys.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pubertal	Pubertal	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 growth	compound
2	growth	growth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 starts	nsubj
3	often	often	ADV	_	4 starts	advmod
4	starts	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	earlier	early	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 starts	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 girls	case
7	girls	girl	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 starts	obl
8	than	than	ADP	_	10 boys	case
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 boys	case
10	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 girls	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 starts	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	present	Pubertal growth					in girls than boys; early, often property	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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