Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / P / purification

purification

Who acts: Water purification, water, Hikers, factory, Muslims, We · What happens: make, remove, wash, separate, be, drink · To what, where: something, dirt, laws, person, many faiths, pure substance · Speech: someone speaks here

«purification» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: purification in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Making something clean and pure by removing dirt or harmful things: «water purification».

The tree, 13 words
csubjobjamodccconjmarkadvclobjccamodconjpunctpunctcompoundpunctpunctrootMakingVERBsomethingPRONcleanADJandCCONJpureADJbySCONJremovingVERBdirtNOUNorCCONJharmfulADJthingsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTwaterNOUNpurificationNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger15 purificationcsubj
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Makingobj
3cleancleanADJDegree=Pos2 somethingamod
4andandCCONJ_5 purecc
5purepureADJDegree=Pos3 cleanconj
6bybySCONJ_7 removingmark
7removingremoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Makingadvcl
8dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing7 removingobj
9ororCCONJ_11 thingscc
10harmfulharmfulADJDegree=Pos11 thingsamod
11thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 dirtconj
12::PUNCT_15 purificationpunct
13««PUNCT_15 purificationpunct
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing15 purificationcompound
15purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16»»PUNCT_15 purificationpunct
17..PUNCT_15 purificationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerundsomethingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
2removegerunddirt or harmful thingsvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: church, religion — kept apart, not parsed.

Making a person or place spiritually clean, often with a ceremony; for example, the Bible's laws of purification, or washing before prayer in many faiths.

The tree, 26 words
detobjccconjadvmodamodpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctcaseoblpunctdetnmod:posscaseobjcasenmodpunctccconjcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctrootMakingVERBaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJplaceNOUNspirituallyADVcleanADJ,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETceremonyNOUN;PUNCTforADPexampleNOUN,PUNCTtheDETBiblePROPN'sPARTlawsNOUNofADPpurificationNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwashingVERBbeforeADPprayerNOUNinADPmanyADJfaithsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makingobj
4ororCCONJ_5 placecc
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 personconj
6spirituallyspirituallyADV_7 cleanadvmod
7cleancleanADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
8,,PUNCT_12 ceremonypunct
9oftenoftenADV_12 ceremonyadvmod
10withwithADP_12 ceremonycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 ceremonydet
12ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makingobl
13;;PUNCT_15 examplepunct
14forforADP_15 examplecase
15exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makingobl
16,,PUNCT_1 Makingpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Bibledet
18BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing20 lawsnmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 Biblecase
20lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur1 Makingobj
21ofofADP_22 purificationcase
22purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing20 lawsnmod
23,,PUNCT_25 washingpunct
24ororCCONJ_25 washingcc
25washingwashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Makingconj
26beforebeforeADP_27 prayercase
27prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing25 washingobl
28ininADP_30 faithscase
29manymanyADJDegree=Pos30 faithsamod
30faithsfaithNOUNNumber=Plur25 washingobl
31..PUNCT_1 Makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerundthe Bible's laws of purificationa person or placewith a ceremony; for examplevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent person=Beneficiary law=Product for example=Asset
2washgerundmany faithsbefore prayervn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

Separating a pure substance from a mixture.

detamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootSeparatingVERBaDETpureADJsubstanceNOUNfromADPaDETmixtureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeparatingseparateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 substancedet
3purepureADJDegree=Pos4 substanceamod
4substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Separatingobj
5fromfromADP_7 mixturecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mixturedet
7mixturemixtureNOUNNumber=Sing4 substancenmod
8..PUNCT_1 Separatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separategerunda pure substancefrom a mixturevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent substance=Patient from mixture=Co-Patient

Example 1

Water purification removes germs so the water is safe to drink.

compoundnsubjobjmarkdetnsubjcopadvclmarkadvclpunctrootWaterNOUNpurificationNOUNremovesVERBgermsNOUNsoSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNisAUXsafeADJtoPARTdrinkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 purificationcompound
2purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 removesnsubj
3removesremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur3 removesobj
5sosoSCONJ_9 safemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waterdet
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 safensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 safecop
9safesafeADJDegree=Pos3 removesadvcl
10totoPART_11 drinkmark
11drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf9 safeadvcl
12..PUNCT_3 removespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removepresentWater purificationgermsvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
2ispresentthe watersafe propertytree rules
3drinkto-infinitivethe water not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Hikers carry purification tablets for stream water.

nsubjcompoundobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootHikersNOUNcarryVERBpurificationNOUNtabletsNOUNforADPstreamNOUNwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HikershikerNOUNNumber=Plur2 carrynsubj
2carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing4 tabletscompound
4tabletstabletNOUNNumber=Plur2 carryobj
5forforADP_7 watercase
6streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing7 watercompound
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 carryobl
8..PUNCT_2 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentHikerspurification tabletsfor stream watervn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme

Example 3

The factory has an air purification system.

detnsubjdetcompoundcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETfactoryNOUNhasVERBanDETairNOUNpurificationNOUNsystemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 factorydet
2factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 systemdet
5airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 purificationcompound
6purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing7 systemcompound
7systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe factorya purification systemvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent system=Patient

Example 4

Candlemas is also called the Feast of the Purification.

nsubj:passaux:passadvmoddetxcompcasedetnmodpunctrootCandlemasPROPNisAUXalsoADVcalledVERBtheDETFeastPROPNofADPtheDETPurificationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CandlemasCandlemasPROPNNumber=Sing4 callednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 calledaux:pass
3alsoalsoADV_4 calledadvmod
4calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Feastdet
6FeastFeastPROPNNumber=Sing4 calledxcomp
7ofofADP_9 Purificationcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Purificationdet
9PurificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing6 Feastnmod
10..PUNCT_4 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveCandlemasvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 5

Muslims wash in a set way for purification before prayer.

nsubjcasedetamodoblcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootMuslimsPROPNwashVERBinADPaDETsetADJwayNOUNforADPpurificationNOUNbeforeADPprayerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuslimsMuslimPROPNNumber=Plur2 washnsubj
2washwashVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 waycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 waydet
5setsetADJDegree=Pos6 wayamod
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 washobl
7forforADP_8 purificationcase
8purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing2 washobl
9beforebeforeADP_10 prayercase
10prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing2 washobl
11..PUNCT_2 washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washpresentMuslimsa set waybefore prayerfor purificationvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

We learned about purification by filtering muddy water in science.

nsubjcaseoblmarkadvclamodobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONlearnedVERBaboutADPpurificationNOUNbySCONJfilteringVERBmuddyADJwaterNOUNinADPscienceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 learnednsubj
2learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 purificationcase
4purificationpurificationNOUNNumber=Sing2 learnedobl
5bybySCONJ_6 filteringmark
6filteringfilterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 learnedadvcl
7muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos8 wateramod
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 filteringobj
9ininADP_10 sciencecase
10sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 filteringobl
11..PUNCT_2 learnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastWeabout purificationvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about purification=Topic
2filtergerundWe not said heremuddy watersciencevn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/purification/