quoit
Who acts: quoit, Quoits, game, boys, He, best quoit throwers · What happens: be, throw, land, play, win · To what, where: flat ring, metal, peg, game, rings, quoits
«quoit» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: quoit in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A quoit is a flat ring of rope, metal or rubber that is thrown so that it lands over a peg.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 quoit | det |
| 2 | quoit | quoit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ring | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ring | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ring | det |
| 5 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ring | amod |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 rope | case |
| 8 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ring | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 metal | punct |
| 10 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ring | appos |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 rubber | cc |
| 12 | rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 metal | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 thrown | aux:pass |
| 15 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 metal | acl |
| 16 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 19 lands | mark |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 so | fixed |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 lands | nsubj |
| 19 | lands | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 thrown | advcl |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 peg | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 peg | det |
| 22 | peg | peg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lands | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a quoit | a flat ring | of rope | tree rules | |||
| 2 | throw | present · passive | metal or rubber | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | land | present | quoit | a peg | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Quoits is the game of throwing these rings at a peg.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quoits | quoit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 game | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 game | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 game | det |
| 4 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 throwing | mark |
| 6 | throwing | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 game | acl |
| 7 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 rings | det |
| 8 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 throwing | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 peg | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 peg | det |
| 11 | peg | peg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 throwing | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 game | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Quoits | the game | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | throw | gerund | the game not said here | this rings | a peg | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ring=Theme at peg=Destination |
Example 1
The boys played quoits on the lawn.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boys | det |
| 2 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 played | nsubj |
| 3 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | quoits | quoit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 played | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 lawn | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lawn | det |
| 7 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 played | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 played | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the boys | quoits | the lawn | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quoit=Theme |
Example 2
He threw the quoit and it landed on the peg.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 threw | nsubj |
| 2 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 quoit | det |
| 4 | quoit | quoit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 threw | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 landed | cc |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 landed | nsubj |
| 7 | landed | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 threw | conj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 peg | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 peg | det |
| 10 | peg | peg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 landed | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 threw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | past | He | the quoit | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quoit=Theme | ||||
| 2 | land | past | quoit | the peg | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on peg=Destination |
Example 3
At the games, the best quoit-throwers won prizes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 games | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 games | det |
| 3 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 won | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 games | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 throwers | det |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 throwers | amod |
| 7 | quoit | quoit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 throwers | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 quoit | punct |
| 9 | throwers | thrower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 won | nsubj |
| 10 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 won | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 won | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | past | the best quoit throwers | prizes | the games | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent prize=Theme at game=Asset |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Q/quoit/