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receptor

Who acts: part, particular chemical, tongue, Receptors, Dogs, medicine · What happens: pick up, send, fit, have, feel, call · To what, where: signal, message, brain, thousands, heat, Light receptors · Speech: someone speaks here

«receptor» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: receptor in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A part of the body, such as a nerve ending or a cell in the eye, nose or skin, that picks up a signal like light, smell, heat or touch and sends a message to the brain.

The tree, 37 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctcasefixeddetcompoundconjccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjccconjccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETpartNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETnerveNOUNendingNOUNorCCONJaDETcellNOUNinADPtheDETeyeNOUN,PUNCTnoseNOUNorCCONJskinNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONpicksVERBupADPaDETsignalNOUNlikeADPlightNOUN,PUNCTsmellNOUN,PUNCTheatNOUNorCCONJtouchNOUNandCCONJsendsVERBaDETmessageNOUNtoADPtheDETbrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 partdet
2partpartNOUNNumber=Sing24 picksnsubj
3ofofADP_5 bodycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 partnmod
6,,PUNCT_11 endingpunct
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP11 endingcase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 endingdet
10nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing11 endingcompound
11endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing2 partconj
12ororCCONJ_14 cellcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 celldet
14cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing11 endingconj
15ininADP_17 eyecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 eyedet
17eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing14 cellnmod
18,,PUNCT_19 nosepunct
19nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing17 eyeconj
20ororCCONJ_21 skincc
21skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing17 eyeconj
22,,PUNCT_24 pickspunct
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 picksnsubj
24pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
25upupADP_24 pickscompound:prt
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 signaldet
27signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing24 picksobj
28likelikeADP_29 lightcase
29lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing27 signalnmod
30,,PUNCT_31 smellpunct
31smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing29 lightconj
32,,PUNCT_33 heatpunct
33heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing29 lightconj
34ororCCONJ_35 touchcc
35touchtouchNOUNNumber=Sing33 heatconj
36andandCCONJ_37 sendscc
37sendssendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 picksconj
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 messagedet
39messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing37 sendsobj
40totoADP_42 braincase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 braindet
42brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing37 sendsobl
43..PUNCT_24 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick uppresenta part of the body and a nerve ending or a cell in the eye and nose or skina signallike light and smell and heat or touchvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Topic
2sendpresenta part of the body and a nerve ending or a cell in the eye and nose or skin not said herea messagethe brainvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent message=Theme to brain=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A tiny place on a cell where a particular chemical (like a hormone or a medicine) fits, like a key in a lock.

The tree, 23 words
detamodcasedetnmodadvmoddetamodnsubjpunctcasedetapposccdetconjpunctacl:relclpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETtinyADJplaceNOUNonADPaDETcellNOUNwhereADVaDETparticularADJchemicalNOUN(PUNCTlikeADPaDEThormoneNOUNorCCONJaDETmedicineNOUN)PUNCTfitsVERB,PUNCTlikeADPaDETkeyNOUNinADPaDETlockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 placedet
2tinytinyADJDegree=Pos3 placeamod
3placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ononADP_6 cellcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 celldet
6cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing3 placenmod
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel19 fitsadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 chemicaldet
9particularparticularADJDegree=Pos10 chemicalamod
10chemicalchemicalNOUNNumber=Sing19 fitsnsubj
11((PUNCT_14 hormonepunct
12likelikeADP_14 hormonecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 hormonedet
14hormonehormoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 chemicalappos
15ororCCONJ_17 medicinecc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 medicinedet
17medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing14 hormoneconj
18))PUNCT_14 hormonepunct
19fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cellacl:relcl
20,,PUNCT_23 keypunct
21likelikeADP_23 keycase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 keydet
23keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing19 fitsobl
24ininADP_26 lockcase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 lockdet
26locklockNOUNNumber=Sing23 keynmod
27..PUNCT_3 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresenta particular chemicallike a key in a lockvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Your tongue has thousands of taste receptors.

nmod:possnsubjobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootYourPRONtongueNOUNhasVERBthousandsNOUNofADPtasteNOUNreceptorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 tonguenmod:poss
2tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
5ofofADP_7 receptorscase
6tastetasteNOUNNumber=Sing7 receptorscompound
7receptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur4 thousandsnmod
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentYour tonguethousands of taste receptorsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Patient

Example 2

Receptors in your skin feel heat and cold.

nsubjcasenmod:possnmodobjccconjpunctrootReceptorsNOUNinADPyourPRONskinNOUNfeelVERBheatNOUNandCCONJcoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReceptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur5 feelnsubj
2ininADP_4 skincase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 skinnmod:poss
4skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Receptorsnmod
5feelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelobj
7andandCCONJ_8 coldcc
8coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 heatconj
9..PUNCT_5 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelinfinitiveReceptors in your skinheat and coldvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme

Example 3

Light receptors in your eyes are called rods and cones.

compoundnsubj:passcasenmod:possnmodaux:passxcompccconjpunctrootLightNOUNreceptorsNOUNinADPyourPRONeyesNOUNareAUXcalledVERBrodsNOUNandCCONJconesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 receptorscompound
2receptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur7 callednsubj:pass
3ininADP_5 eyescase
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eyesnmod:poss
5eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur2 receptorsnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 calledaux:pass
7calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8rodsrodNOUNNumber=Plur7 calledxcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 conescc
10conesconeNOUNNumber=Plur8 rodsconj
11..PUNCT_7 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveLight receptors in your eyesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 4

Dogs have many more smell receptors than people.

nsubjamodamodcompoundobjcasenmodpunctrootDogsNOUNhaveVERBmanyADJmoreADJsmellNOUNreceptorsNOUNthanADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 receptorsamod
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 receptorsamod
5smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing6 receptorscompound
6receptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
7thanthanADP_8 peoplecase
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 receptorsnmod
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentDogsmany more smell receptorsthan peoplevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent receptor=Patient

Example 5

The medicine fits into receptors like a key in a lock.

detnsubjcaseoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETmedicineNOUNfitsVERBintoADPreceptorsNOUNlikeADPaDETkeyNOUNinADPaDETlockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 medicinedet
2medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing3 fitsnsubj
3fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_5 receptorscase
5receptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur3 fitsobl
6likelikeADP_8 keycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 keydet
8keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing5 receptorsnmod
9ininADP_11 lockcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lockdet
11locklockNOUNNumber=Sing8 keynmod
12..PUNCT_3 fitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresentthe medicinereceptors like a key in a lockvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into receptor=Destination

Example 6

Pain receptors warn you when you touch something hot.

compoundnsubjobjmarknsubjadvclobjamodpunctrootPainNOUNreceptorsNOUNwarnVERByouPRONwhenSCONJyouPRONtouchVERBsomethingPRONhotADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PainpainNOUNNumber=Sing2 receptorscompound
2receptorsreceptorNOUNNumber=Plur3 warnnsubj
3warnwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 warnobj
5whenwhenSCONJ_7 touchmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 touchnsubj
7touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 warnadvcl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 touchobj
9hothotADJDegree=Pos8 somethingamod
10..PUNCT_3 warnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpresentPain receptorsyouvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2touchpresentyousomethingvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Co-Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/receptor/