Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / R / recommence

recommence

Who acts: Lessons, rain, match, builders, music, you · What happens: begin, start, do, recommence, stop, ring · To what, where: something, work, bridge, test, six o'clock, hall

«recommence» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: recommence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To begin again after a stop or break.

markadvmodcasedetoblccconjpunctrootToPARTbeginVERBagainADVafterADPaDETstopNOUNorCCONJbreakNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 beginmark
2beginbeginVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3againagainADV_2 beginadvmod
4afterafterADP_6 stopcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stopdet
6stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing2 beginobl
7ororCCONJ_8 breakcc
8breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing6 stopconj
9..PUNCT_2 beginpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginto-infinitiveafter a stop or break; againvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To start doing something again.

markxcompobjadvmodpunctrootToPARTstartVERBdoingVERBsomethingPRONagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 startmark
2startstartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger2 startxcomp
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 doingobj
5againagainADV_3 doingadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startto-infinitivevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2dogerundsomethingagainvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

Lessons will recommence on Monday.

nsubjauxcaseoblpunctrootLessonsNOUNwillAUXrecommenceVERBonADPMondayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LessonslessonNOUNNumber=Plur3 recommencensubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 recommenceaux
3recommencerecommenceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ononADP_5 Mondaycase
5MondayMondayPROPNNumber=Sing3 recommenceobl
6..PUNCT_3 recommencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommencefutureLessonsmondayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 2

After the rain stopped, the match recommenced.

markdetnsubjadvclpunctdetnsubjpunctrootAfterSCONJtheDETrainNOUNstoppedVERB,PUNCTtheDETmatchNOUNrecommencedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_4 stoppedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 raindet
3rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoppednsubj
4stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 recommencedadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 stoppedpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 matchdet
7matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing8 recommencednsubj
8recommencedrecommenceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 recommencedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe rainvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2recommencepastthe matchvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 3

The builders recommenced work on the bridge.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbuildersNOUNrecommencedVERBworkNOUNonADPtheDETbridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 buildersdet
2buildersbuilderNOUNNumber=Plur3 recommencednsubj
3recommencedrecommenceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 recommencedobj
5ononADP_7 bridgecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bridgedet
7bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 recommencedobl
8..PUNCT_3 recommencedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommencepastthe buildersworkthe bridgevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality

Example 4

The music stopped, then recommenced a minute later.

detnsubjpunctadvmodconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETmusicNOUNstoppedVERB,PUNCTthenADVrecommencedVERBaDETminuteNOUNlaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 musicdet
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoppednsubj
3stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 recommencedpunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 recommencedadvmod
6recommencedrecommenceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoppedconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 minutedet
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing6 recommencedobj
9laterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 recommencedadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe musicvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2recommencepastthe music not said herethen; minutelate propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 5

Please recommence your test when the bell rings.

discoursenmod:possobjadvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctrootPleaseINTJrecommenceVERByourPRONtestNOUNwhenADVtheDETbellNOUNringsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 recommencediscourse
2recommencerecommenceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 testnmod:poss
4testtestNOUNNumber=Sing2 recommenceobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 ringsadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 belldet
7bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing8 ringsnsubj
8ringsringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 recommenceadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 recommencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommenceimperativeyou not said hereyour testvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Eventuality
2ringpresentthe bellvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3testyournom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Trains will recommence running at six o'clock.

nsubjauxxcompcasenummodoblpunctrootTrainsNOUNwillAUXrecommenceVERBrunningVERBatADPsixNUMo'clockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrainstrainNOUNNumber=Plur3 recommencensubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 recommenceaux
3recommencerecommenceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger3 recommencexcomp
5atatADP_7 o'clockcase
6sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 o'clocknummod
7o'clocko'clockNOUNNumber=Sing4 runningobl
8..PUNCT_3 recommencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommencefutureTrainsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2rungerundTrains not said heresix o'clockvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at o'clock=Trajectory

Example 7

Then the hall was cleansed and the banquet recommenced.

advmoddetnsubj:passaux:passccdetnsubjconjpunctrootThenADVtheDEThallNOUNwasAUXcleansedVERBandCCONJtheDETbanquetNOUNrecommencedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 cleansedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 halldet
3hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing5 cleansednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cleansedaux:pass
5cleansedcleanseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6andandCCONJ_9 recommencedcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 banquetdet
8banquetbanquetNOUNNumber=Sing9 recommencednsubj
9recommencedrecommenceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cleansedconj
10..PUNCT_5 cleansedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleansepast · passivethe hallthenvn groom-41.1.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2recommencepastthe banquetvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/recommence/