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recorder

Who acts: recorder, you, machine, person, We, She · What happens: be, blow, play, cover, record, write down · To what, where: simple wooden wind instrument, holes, sound, group, recorder, tune

«recorder» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: recorder in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A recorder is a simple wooden or plastic wind instrument with holes, which you blow into and play by covering the holes with your fingers.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodccconjcompoundcasenmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relcloblccconjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETrecorderNOUNisAUXaDETsimpleADJwoodenADJorCCONJplasticADJwindNOUNinstrumentNOUNwithADPholesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONblowVERBintoADPandCCONJplayVERBbySCONJcoveringVERBtheDETholesNOUNwithADPyourPRONfingersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 recorderdet
2recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing10 instrumentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 instrumentcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 instrumentdet
5simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos10 instrumentamod
6woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos10 instrumentamod
7ororCCONJ_8 plasticcc
8plasticplasticADJDegree=Pos6 woodenconj
9windwindNOUNNumber=Sing10 instrumentcompound
10instrumentinstrumentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11withwithADP_12 holescase
12holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur10 instrumentnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 blowpunct
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 blowobj
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 blownsubj
16blowblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 holesacl:relcl
17intointoADP_16 blowobl
18andandCCONJ_19 playcc
19playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf16 blowconj
20bybySCONJ_21 coveringmark
21coveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 playadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 holesdet
23holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur21 coveringobj
24withwithADP_26 fingerscase
25youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 fingersnmod:poss
26fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur21 coveringobl
27..PUNCT_10 instrumentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta recordera simple wooden wind instrumentwith holestree rules
2blowpresentyouholesvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent which=Patient
3playinfinitiveyou not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4covergerundyou not said herethe holeswith your fingersvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Destination with finger=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A machine that records sound or pictures, like a voice recorder or a flight recorder.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjacl:relclobjccconjpunctcasedetcompoundconjccdetcompoundconjpunctrootADETmachineNOUNthatPRONrecordsVERBsoundNOUNorCCONJpicturesNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETvoiceNOUNrecorderNOUNorCCONJaDETflightNOUNrecorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 machinedet
2machinemachineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 recordsnsubj
4recordsrecordVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 machineacl:relcl
5soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 recordsobj
6ororCCONJ_7 picturescc
7picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur5 soundconj
8,,PUNCT_12 recorderpunct
9likelikeADP_12 recordercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 recorderdet
11voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing12 recordercompound
12recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 soundconj
13ororCCONJ_16 recordercc
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 recorderdet
15flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing16 recordercompound
16recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing12 recorderconj
17..PUNCT_2 machinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recordpresenta machinesound or pictures and a voice recorder or a flight recordervn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Theme

Meaning 3

A person who writes down what happens, for example in a group.

detnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtnsubjccomppunctcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONwritesVERBdownADPwhatPRONhappensVERB,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNinADPaDETgroupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 writesnsubj
4writeswriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5downdownADP_4 writescompound:prt
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 happensnsubj
7happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 writesccomp
8,,PUNCT_10 examplepunct
9forforADP_10 examplecase
10exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing7 happensobl
11ininADP_13 groupcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 groupdet
13groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 happensobl
14..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1write downpresenta personvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2happenpresenta groupfor examplevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in group=Location

Example 1

We are learning to play the recorder.

nsubjauxmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootWePRONareAUXlearningVERBtoPARTplayVERBtheDETrecorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 learningnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 learningaux
3learninglearnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4totoPART_5 playmark
5playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 learningxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 recorderdet
7recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 playobj
8..PUNCT_3 learningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresent · progressiveWevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2playto-infinitiveWe not said herethe recordervn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recorder=Theme

Example 2

She played a tune on her recorder.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONplayedVERBaDETtuneNOUNonADPherPRONrecorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 playednsubj
2playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tunedet
4tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing2 playedobj
5ononADP_7 recordercase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 recordernmod:poss
7recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing2 playedobl
8..PUNCT_2 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastShea tuneher recordervn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tune=Theme

Example 3

Cover all the holes to play a low note on the recorder.

det:predetdetobjmarkadvcldetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootCoverVERBallDETtheDETholesNOUNtoPARTplayVERBaDETlowADJnoteNOUNonADPtheDETrecorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CovercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 holesdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 holesdet
4holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Coverobj
5totoPART_6 playmark
6playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Coveradvcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 notedet
8lowlowADJDegree=Pos9 noteamod
9notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing6 playobj
10ononADP_12 recordercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 recorderdet
12recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing6 playobl
13..PUNCT_1 Coverpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverimperativeyou not said hereall holesvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hole=Destination
2playto-infinitiveyou not said herea low notethe recordervn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme

Example 4

Who wants to be the recorder for our group?

nsubjmarkcopdetxcompcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhoPRONwantsVERBtoPARTbeAUXtheDETrecorderNOUNforADPourPRONgroupNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_6 recordermark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 recordercop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 recorderdet
6recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsxcomp
7forforADP_9 groupcase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 groupnmod:poss
9groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordernmod
10??PUNCT_2 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2is a not said to happento-infinitivethe recorderfor our grouptree rules

Example 5

The journalist used a voice recorder.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETjournalistNOUNusedVERBaDETvoiceNOUNrecorderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 journalistdet
2journalistjournalistNOUNNumber=Sing3 usednsubj
3useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 recorderdet
5voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordercompound
6recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing3 usedobj
7..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastthe journalista voice recordervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recorder=Patient

Example 6

The flight recorder was found after the crash.

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETflightNOUNrecorderNOUNwasAUXfoundVERBafterADPtheDETcrashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 recorderdet
2flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing3 recordercompound
3recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundnsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 foundaux:pass
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6afterafterADP_8 crashcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 crashdet
8crashcrashNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundobl
9..PUNCT_5 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpast · passivethe flight recorderafter the crashvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Example 7

Wash your recorder after you play it.

nmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootWashVERByourPRONrecorderNOUNafterSCONJyouPRONplayVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 recordernmod:poss
3recorderrecorderNOUNNumber=Sing1 Washobj
4afterafterSCONJ_6 playmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 playnsubj
6playplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Washadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 playobj
8..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour recordervn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recorder=Patient
2playpresentyourecordervn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/recorder/