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recurrence

Who acts: recurrence, something, school, break in, doctor, fever · What happens: be, happen, find, change, prevent, recur · To what, where: something, rule, number, lock, recurrence, two numbers · Speech: someone speaks here

«recurrence» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: recurrence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A recurrence is when something happens again, especially something bad like an illness or a problem.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjadvmodnsubjccompadvmodpunctadvmodoblamodcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctrootADETrecurrenceNOUNisVERBwhenADVsomethingPRONhappensVERBagainADV,PUNCTespeciallyADVsomethingPRONbadADJlikeADPanDETillnessNOUNorCCONJaDETproblemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 recurrencedet
2recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 happensadvmod
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 happensnsubj
6happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 isccomp
7againagainADV_6 happensadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 somethingpunct
9especiallyespeciallyADV_10 somethingadvmod
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 happensobl
11badbadADJDegree=Pos10 somethingamod
12likelikeADP_14 illnesscase
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 illnessdet
14illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing10 somethingnmod
15ororCCONJ_17 problemcc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 problemdet
17problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing14 illnessconj
18..PUNCT_3 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta recurrencetree rules
2happenpresentsomethingsomethingagainvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: maths, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A recurrence is a rule where each number in a pattern is found from the ones before it.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passaclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootADETrecurrenceNOUNisAUXaDETruleNOUNwhereADVeachDETnumberNOUNinADPaDETpatternNOUNisAUXfoundVERBfromADPtheDETonesNOUNbeforeADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 recurrencedet
2recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rulecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ruledet
5ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 foundadvmod
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 numberdet
8numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing13 foundnsubj:pass
9ininADP_11 patterncase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 patterndet
11patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing8 numbernmod
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 foundaux:pass
13foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 ruleacl
14fromfromADP_16 onescase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 onesdet
16onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur13 foundobl
17beforebeforeADP_18 itcase
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 onesnmod
19..PUNCT_5 rulepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta recurrencea ruletree rules
2findpresent · passiveeach number in a patternfrom the ones before recurrencevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from one=Source

Example 1

The school changed the lock to prevent a recurrence of the break-in.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNchangedVERBtheDETlockNOUNtoPARTpreventVERBaDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPtheDETbreakNOUN-PUNCTinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 schooldet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 changednsubj
3changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lockdet
5locklockNOUNNumber=Sing3 changedobj
6totoPART_7 preventmark
7preventpreventVERBVerbForm=Inf3 changedadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 recurrencedet
9recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 preventobj
10ofofADP_14 incase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 indet
12breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing14 incompound
13--PUNCT_12 breakpunct
14ininNOUNNumber=Sing9 recurrencenmod
15..PUNCT_3 changedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepastthe schoolthe lockvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lock=Patient
2preventto-infinitivethe school not said herea recurrence of the break invn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer recurrence=Theme
3recurthe break innom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 2

The doctor watched for any recurrence of the fever.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNwatchedVERBforADPanyDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPtheDETfeverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchednsubj
3watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 recurrencecase
5anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 recurrencedet
6recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchedobl
7ofofADP_9 fevercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 feverdet
9feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing6 recurrencenmod
10..PUNCT_3 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastthe doctorfor any recurrence of the fevervn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for recurrence=Theme
2recurthe fevernom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 3

There was a recurrence of flooding after the heavy rain.

expldetnsubjcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPfloodingNOUNafterADPtheDETheavyADJrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 recurrencedet
4recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ofofADP_6 floodingcase
6floodingfloodingNOUNNumber=Sing4 recurrencenmod
7afterafterADP_10 raincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 raindet
9heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos10 rainamod
10rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
11..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta recurrence of floodingthereafter the heavy rainvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2recurfloodingnom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 4

We hope there will be no recurrence of this bad behaviour.

nsubjexplauxccompdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWePRONhopeVERBtherePRONwillAUXbeVERBnoDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPthisDETbadADJbehaviourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hopensubj
2hopehopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 beexpl
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 beaux
5bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hopeccomp
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 recurrencedet
7recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 bensubj
8ofofADP_11 behaviourcase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 behaviourdet
10badbadADJDegree=Pos11 behaviouramod
11behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing7 recurrencenmod
12..PUNCT_2 hopepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepresentWevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2befutureno recurrence of this bad behaviourtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3recurthis bad behaviournom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 5

The Fibonacci numbers come from a recurrence: add the two numbers before.

detcompoundnsubjcasedetoblpunctparataxisdetnummodobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETFibonacciPROPNnumbersNOUNcomeVERBfromADPaDETrecurrenceNOUN:PUNCTaddVERBtheDETtwoNUMnumbersNOUNbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numbersdet
2FibonacciFibonacciPROPNNumber=Sing3 numberscompound
3numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur4 comensubj
4comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 recurrencecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 recurrencedet
7recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
8::PUNCT_9 addpunct
9addaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 comeparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 numbersdet
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 numbersnummod
12numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur9 addobj
13beforebeforeADV_9 addadvmod
14..PUNCT_4 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe Fibonacci numbersa recurrencevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from recurrence=Initial_Location
2add speech: assertinfinitivethe two numbersbefore propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient

Example 6

The headteacher wrote that she wanted no recurrence of the fight.

detnsubjmarknsubjccompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETheadteacherNOUNwroteVERBthatSCONJshePRONwantedVERBnoDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPtheDETfightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 headteacherdet
2headteacherheadteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrotensubj
3wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 wantedmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wantednsubj
6wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wroteccomp
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 recurrencedet
8recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 wantedobj
9ofofADP_11 fightcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fightdet
11fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing8 recurrencenmod
12..PUNCT_3 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastthe headteachervn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpastheadteacherno recurrence of the fightvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot recurrence=Theme
3recurthe fightnom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 7

The recurrence of the noise made the dog bark.

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETrecurrenceNOUNofADPtheDETnoiseNOUNmadeVERBtheDETdogNOUNbarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 recurrencedet
2recurrencerecurrenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
3ofofADP_5 noisecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 noisedet
5noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 recurrencenmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 barkdet
8dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 barkcompound
9barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobj
10..PUNCT_6 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe recurrence of the noisethe dog barkvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bark=Product
2recurthe noisenom recurrence «event intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/recurrence/