regeneration Who acts: Regeneration, starfish, Lizards, forest, Human skin, Planting · What happens: be, grow back, lose, rebuild, grow, use · To what, where: Regeneration, lost part, new arm, tails, town centre, trees
«regeneration» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: regeneration in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Regeneration is when a living thing grows back a lost part, such as a lizard's tail or a starfish's arm.
The tree, 22 words nsubj cop advmod det amod nsubj advmod det amod obj punct case fixed det nmod:poss case conj cc det nmod:poss case conj punct root Regeneration PROPN is AUX when ADV a DET living ADJ thing NOUN grows VERB back ADV a DET lost VERB part NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET lizard NOUN 's PART tail NOUN or CCONJ a DET starfish NOUN 's PART arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Regeneration Regeneration PROPN Number=Sing 7 grows nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Regeneration cop 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 grows advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 thing det 5 living living ADJ Degree=Pos 6 thing amod 6 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 7 grows nsubj 7 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 back back ADV _ 7 grows advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 part det 10 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 part amod 11 part part NOUN Number=Sing 7 grows obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 18 tail punct 13 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 18 tail case 14 as as ADP _ 13 such fixed 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 lizard det 16 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 18 tail nmod:poss 17 's 's PART _ 16 lizard case 18 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 11 part conj 19 or or CCONJ _ 23 arm cc 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 starfish det 21 starfish starfish NOUN Number=Sing 23 arm nmod:poss 22 's 's PART _ 21 starfish case 23 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 11 part conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 7 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Regeneration tree rules 2 grow back present Regeneration a lost part and a lizard's tail or a starfish's arm vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location part=Theme 3 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Regeneration of a town or area is when it is improved and rebuilt.
nsubj case det nmod cc conj cop advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass cc conj punct root Regeneration PROPN of ADP a DET town NOUN or CCONJ area NOUN is AUX when ADV it PRON is AUX improved VERB and CCONJ rebuilt VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Regeneration Regeneration PROPN Number=Sing 11 improved nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 town case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 town det 4 town town NOUN Number=Sing 1 Regeneration nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 area cc 6 area area NOUN Number=Sing 4 town conj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 improved cop 8 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 improved advmod 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 improved nsubj:pass 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 improved aux:pass 11 improved improve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 rebuilt cc 13 rebuilt rebuild VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 improved conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 improved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present · passive Regeneration of a town or area improve property tree rules 2 rebuild participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Regeneration of a forest is when it grows back.
nsubj case det nmod cop advmod nsubj advmod punct root Regeneration PROPN of ADP a DET forest NOUN is AUX when ADV it PRON grows VERB back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Regeneration Regeneration PROPN Number=Sing 8 grows nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 forest case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 forest det 4 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 1 Regeneration nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 grows cop 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 grows advmod 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 grows nsubj 8 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 back back ADV _ 8 grows advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Regeneration of a forest grow property tree rules
Example 1 A starfish can grow a new arm by regeneration.
det nsubj aux det amod obj case obl punct root A DET starfish NOUN can AUX grow VERB a DET new ADJ arm NOUN by ADP regeneration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 starfish det 2 starfish starfish NOUN Number=Sing 4 grow nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 grow aux 4 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 arm det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 arm amod 7 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 4 grow obj 8 by by ADP _ 9 regeneration case 9 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 4 grow obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow can a starfish a new arm by regeneration vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location arm=Theme
Example 2 Lizards use regeneration to regrow tails.
nsubj obj mark advcl obj punct root Lizards NOUN use VERB regeneration NOUN to PART regrow VERB tails NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lizards lizard NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 regrow mark 5 regrow regrow VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 6 tails tail NOUN Number=Plur 5 regrow obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Lizards regeneration vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent regeneration=Patient 2 regrow to-infinitive Lizards not said here tails tree rules
Example 3 The town centre was improved by regeneration.
det compound nsubj aux:pass case obl punct root The DET town NOUN centre NOUN was AUX improved VERB by ADP regeneration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 centre det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 centre compound 3 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 5 improved nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 improved aux:pass 5 improved improve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 regeneration case 7 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 5 improved obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 improved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 improve past · passive regeneration the town centre vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
Example 4 The forest showed regeneration after the fire.
det nsubj obj case det obl punct root The DET forest NOUN showed VERB regeneration NOUN after ADP the DET fire NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 forest det 2 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed nsubj 3 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed obj 5 after after ADP _ 7 fire case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fire det 7 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the forest regeneration after the fire vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent regeneration=Recipient
Example 5 Human skin has some regeneration.
amod nsubj det obj punct root Human ADJ skin NOUN has VERB some DET regeneration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Human human ADJ Degree=Pos 2 skin amod 2 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 regeneration det 5 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Human skin some regeneration vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent regeneration=Patient
Example 6 Planting trees helps the regeneration of the land.
csubj obj det obj case det nmod punct root Planting VERB trees NOUN helps VERB the DET regeneration NOUN of ADP the DET land NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Planting plant VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 helps csubj 2 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 1 Planting obj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 regeneration det 5 regeneration regeneration NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 land case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 land det 8 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 regeneration nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant gerund trees vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient 2 help present Planting the regeneration of the land vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent regeneration=Beneficiary 3 regenerate the land nom regeneration «process transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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