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rejoice

Who acts: God, Bible, We, shepherd, war, fans · What happens: rejoice, be, show, praise, lose, find · To what, where: great joy, God, whole village, lost girl, Saint Paul, carol service · Speech: someone speaks here

«rejoice» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rejoice in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To rejoice is to feel or show great joy or happiness.

markcsubjcopmarkccconjamodobjccconjpunctrootToPARTrejoiceVERBisAUXtoPARTfeelVERBorCCONJshowVERBgreatADJjoyNOUNorCCONJhappinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rejoicemark
2rejoicerejoiceVERBVerbForm=Inf5 feelcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelcop
4totoPART_5 feelmark
5feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 showcc
7showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 feelconj
8greatgreatADJDegree=Pos9 joyamod
9joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing7 showobj
10ororCCONJ_11 happinesscc
11happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing9 joyconj
12..PUNCT_5 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoiceto-infinitivevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentfeel propertytree rules
3showinfinitivegreat joy or happinessvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent joy=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: church, Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

To rejoice in God is to be glad and praise God, as in "Rejoice in the Lord always".

The tree, 18 words
markadvclmarknsubjcopmarkcopccompccconjobjpunctmarkfixedpunctcasedetobladvmodpunctpunctrootToPARTrejoiceVERBinSCONJGodPROPNisAUXtoPARTbeAUXgladADJandCCONJpraiseVERBGodPROPN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP"PUNCTRejoiceVERBinADPtheDETLordPROPNalwaysADV"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rejoicemark
2rejoicerejoiceVERBVerbForm=Inf16 Rejoiceadvcl
3ininSCONJ_8 gladmark
4GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 gladnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 gladcop
6totoPART_8 gladmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 gladcop
8gladgladADJDegree=Pos2 rejoiceccomp
9andandCCONJ_10 praisecc
10praisepraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 gladconj
11GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing10 praiseobj
12,,PUNCT_16 Rejoicepunct
13asasSCONJ_16 Rejoicemark
14ininADP_13 asfixed
15""PUNCT_16 Rejoicepunct
16RejoicerejoiceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
17ininADP_19 Lordcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Lorddet
19LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing16 Rejoiceobl
20alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot16 Rejoiceadvmod
21""PUNCT_20 alwayspunct
22..PUNCT_16 Rejoicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoiceto-infinitivevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentGodglad propertytree rules
3praisepresentGod not said hereGodvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme
4rejoice in a quoteimperativein the Lord; always propertyvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

The whole village rejoiced when the lost girl was found.

detamodaclmarkdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootTheDETwholeADJvillageNOUNrejoicedVERBwhenSCONJtheDETlostVERBgirlNOUNwasAUXfoundVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 villagedet
2wholewholeADJDegree=Pos3 villageamod
3villagevillageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4rejoicedrejoiceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 villageacl
5whenwhenSCONJ_10 foundmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 girldet
7lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 girlamod
8girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing10 foundnsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 foundaux:pass
10foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 rejoicedadvcl
11..PUNCT_3 villagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoiceparticiplethe whole village not said herevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3findpast · passivethe lost girlvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Example 2

(Bible) "Rejoice in the Lord always," wrote Saint Paul.

The tree, 9 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctcasedetobladvmodpunctpunctparataxiscompoundobjpunctroot(PUNCTBiblePROPN)PUNCT"PUNCTRejoiceVERBinADPtheDETLordPROPNalwaysADV,PUNCT"PUNCTwroteVERBSaintPROPNPaulPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
2BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing5 Rejoicensubj
3))PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
4""PUNCT_5 Rejoicepunct
5RejoicerejoiceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_8 Lordcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Lorddet
8LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing5 Rejoiceobl
9alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 Rejoiceadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 wrotepunct
11""PUNCT_12 wrotepunct
12wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Rejoiceparataxis
13SaintSaintPROPNNumber=Sing14 Paulcompound
14PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing12 wroteobj
15..PUNCT_5 Rejoicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoice in a quoteinfinitiveBiblein the Lord; always propertytree rules
2writepastSaint Paulvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paul=Theme

Example 3

We sang "Rejoice" at the carol service.

nsubjpunctxcomppunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONsangVERB"PUNCTRejoiceVERB"PUNCTatADPtheDETcarolNOUNserviceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sangnsubj
2sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 Rejoicepunct
4RejoicerejoiceVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sangxcomp
5""PUNCT_4 Rejoicepunct
6atatADP_9 servicecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 servicedet
8carolcarolNOUNNumber=Sing9 servicecompound
9serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing2 sangobl
10..PUNCT_2 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastWethe carol servicevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2rejoice in a quoteinfinitiveWe not said herevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

(Bible) In the parable, the shepherd rejoiced when he found the lost sheep.

The tree, 13 words
punctnsubjpunctcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjadvmodnsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctroot(PUNCTBiblePROPN)PUNCTInADPtheDETparableNOUN,PUNCTtheDETshepherdNOUNrejoicedVERBwhenADVhePRONfoundVERBtheDETlostVERBsheepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
2BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing10 rejoicednsubj
3))PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
4IninADP_6 parablecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 parabledet
6parableparableNOUNNumber=Sing2 Biblenmod
7,,PUNCT_10 rejoicedpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shepherddet
9shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing10 rejoicednsubj
10rejoicedrejoiceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 foundadvmod
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 foundnsubj
13foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 rejoicedadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sheepdet
15lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 sheepamod
16sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur13 foundobj
17..PUNCT_10 rejoicedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoicepastBible in the parablevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2findpastshepherdthe lost sheepvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Topic
3loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

There was great rejoicing when the war ended.

explxcompadvclmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBgreatADJrejoicingVERBwhenSCONJtheDETwarNOUNendedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos2 wasxcomp
4rejoicingrejoiceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 wasadvcl
5whenwhenSCONJ_8 endedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wardet
7warwarNOUNNumber=Sing8 endednsubj
8endedendVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 rejoicingadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasttheregreat propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2rejoicegerundvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3endpastthe warvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 6

The fans rejoiced as the final whistle blew.

detnsubjmarkdetamodnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETfansNOUNrejoicedVERBasSCONJtheDETfinalADJwhistleNOUNblewVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fansdet
2fansfanNOUNNumber=Plur3 rejoicednsubj
3rejoicedrejoiceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasSCONJ_8 blewmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 whistledet
6finalfinalADJDegree=Pos7 whistleamod
7whistlewhistleNOUNNumber=Sing8 blewnsubj
8blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rejoicedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 rejoicedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoicepastthe fansvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2blowpastthe final whistlevn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Example 7

(formal) We rejoice at the news of your recovery.

punctnsubjpunctnsubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTWePRONrejoiceVERBatADPtheDETnewsNOUNofADPyourPRONrecoveryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 rejoicensubj
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 rejoicensubj
5rejoicerejoiceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_8 newscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 newsdet
8newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing5 rejoiceobl
9ofofADP_11 recoverycase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 recoverynmod:poss
11recoveryrecoveryNOUNNumber=Sing8 newsnmod
12..PUNCT_5 rejoicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoicepresentformalthe news of your recoveryvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2recoveryournom recovery «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

And my father’s heart will rejoice.’

ccnmod:possnmod:posscasensubjauxpunctpunctrootAndCCONJmyPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTheartNOUNwillAUXrejoiceVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 rejoicecc
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fathernmod:poss
3fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing5 heartnmod:poss
4’s'sPART_3 fathercase
5heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing7 rejoicensubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 rejoiceaux
7rejoicerejoiceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 rejoicepunct
9’'PUNCT_7 rejoicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejoicefuturemy father's heartvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rejoice/