reminiscence
Who acts: Grandad, childhood, old song, smell, bread, home · What happens: tell, reminisce, be, bring back, smell · To what, where: story, reminiscences, reminiscence · Speech: someone speaks here
«reminiscence» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reminiscence in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A memory of something from the past, or a story told about past times.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 memory | det |
| 2 | memory | memory | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 something | case |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 memory | nmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 past | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 past | det |
| 7 | past | past | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 something | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 story | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 story | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 story | det |
| 11 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 memory | conj |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 story | acl |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 times | case |
| 14 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 times | amod |
| 15 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 told | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 memory | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | participle | a story not said here | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Grandad told us reminiscences of his childhood on the farm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | reminiscences | reminiscence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 told | iobj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 childhood | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 childhood | nmod:poss |
| 7 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reminiscences | nmod |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 farm | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 farm | det |
| 10 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 childhood | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Grandad | reminiscences of Grandad's childhood on the farm | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient reminiscence=Topic | ||||
| 2 | reminisce | Grandad's childhood on the farm | nom reminiscence «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 2
The old song is a reminiscence of an earlier time.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 song | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 song | amod |
| 3 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reminiscence | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 reminiscence | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 reminiscence | det |
| 6 | reminiscence | reminiscence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 time | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 time | det |
| 9 | earlier | early | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 time | amod |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reminiscence | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 reminiscence | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the old song | a reminiscence | time | tree rules |
Example 3
The smell of bread brought back a reminiscence of home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 smell | det |
| 2 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 bread | case |
| 4 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smell | nmod |
| 5 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 brought | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 reminiscence | det |
| 8 | reminiscence | reminiscence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 brought | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 home | case |
| 10 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reminiscence | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 brought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | past | the smell of bread | a reminiscence of home | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent reminiscence=Theme | ||||
| 2 | smell | bread | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 3 | reminisce | home | nom reminiscence «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/reminiscence/