remnant Who acts: small part, We, Mum, Cutting, remnants, Small remnants · What happens: leave, go, use, leave over, sell, survive · To what, where: remnants, piece, roll, cushion, fabric remnant, 4 m pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
«remnant» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: remnant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A small part of something that is left after the rest has gone or been used: the remnants of the meal.
The tree, 21 words det amod nsubj case nmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case det obl aux cc aux:pass conj punct det obl case det nmod punct root A DET small ADJ part NOUN of ADP something PRON that PRON is AUX left VERB after ADP the DET rest NOUN has AUX gone VERB or CCONJ been AUX used VERB : PUNCT the DET remnants NOUN of ADP the DET meal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 part det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 3 part amod 3 part part NOUN Number=Sing 13 gone nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 something case 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 part nmod 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 left nsubj:pass 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 left aux:pass 8 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 something acl:relcl 9 after after ADP _ 11 rest case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 rest det 11 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 8 left obl 12 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 gone aux 13 gone go VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 used cc 15 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 16 used aux:pass 16 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 gone conj 17 : : PUNCT _ 19 remnants punct 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 remnants det 19 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 13 gone obl 20 of of ADP _ 22 meal case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 meal det 22 meal meal NOUN Number=Sing 19 remnants nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 13 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive after the rest vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 go present · perfect a small part of something the remnants of the meal vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 use participle · passive a small part of something not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A piece of cloth left over from a roll, often sold cheaply.
det case nmod acl advmod case det obl punct advmod acl advmod punct root A DET piece NOUN of ADP cloth NOUN left VERB over ADV from ADP a DET roll NOUN , PUNCT often ADV sold VERB cheaply ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 piece det 2 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 cloth case 4 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 2 piece nmod 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 piece acl 6 over over ADV _ 5 left advmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 roll case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 roll det 9 roll roll NOUN Number=Sing 5 left obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 sold punct 11 often often ADV _ 12 sold advmod 12 sold sell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 roll acl 13 cheaply cheaply ADV _ 12 sold advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave over participle a piece of cloth not said here a roll over property vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from roll=Initial_Location 2 sell participle a roll not said here cheaply, often property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A small surviving part of something old: remnants of a Roman wall.
det amod amod case nmod amod punct appos case det amod nmod punct root A DET small ADJ surviving VERB part NOUN of ADP something PRON old ADJ : PUNCT remnants NOUN of ADP a DET Roman ADJ wall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 part det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 4 part amod 3 surviving survive VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 part amod 4 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 part nmod 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 something amod 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 remnants punct 9 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 4 part appos 10 of of ADP _ 13 wall case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 wall det 12 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 13 wall amod 13 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 9 remnants nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 survive gerund vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Only remnants of the castle wall are left.
advmod nsubj:pass case det compound nmod aux:pass punct root Only ADV remnants NOUN of ADP the DET castle NOUN wall NOUN are AUX left VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 remnants advmod 2 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 8 left nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 6 wall case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wall det 5 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 6 wall compound 6 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 2 remnants nmod 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 left aux:pass 8 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive remnants of the castle wall vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 2 We ate the remnants of the birthday cake.
nsubj det obj case det compound nmod punct root We PRON ate VERB the DET remnants NOUN of ADP the DET birthday NOUN cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 remnants det 4 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 2 ate obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 cake case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 cake det 7 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 8 cake compound 8 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 4 remnants nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past We the remnants of the birthday cake vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remnant=Patient
Example 3 Mum made a cushion from a fabric remnant.
nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root Mum NOUN made VERB a DET cushion NOUN from ADP a DET fabric NOUN remnant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 cushion det 4 cushion cushion NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 from from ADP _ 8 remnant case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 remnant det 7 fabric fabric NOUN Number=Sing 8 remnant compound 8 remnant remnant NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Mum a cushion a fabric remnant vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent cushion=Product from remnant=Material
Example 4 Cutting 4 m pieces from a 14 m roll leaves a 2 m remnant.
The tree, 14 words csubj nummod compound obj case det nummod compound obl det nummod compound obj punct root Cutting VERB 4 NUM m NOUN pieces NOUN from ADP a DET 14 NUM m NOUN roll NOUN leaves VERB a DET 2 NUM m NOUN remnant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cutting cut VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 leaves csubj 2 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pieces nummod 3 m M NOUN Number=Sing 4 pieces compound 4 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 1 Cutting obj 5 from from ADP _ 9 roll case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 roll det 7 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 m nummod 8 m M NOUN Number=Sing 9 roll compound 9 roll roll NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cutting obl 10 leaves leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 remnant det 12 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 m nummod 13 m M NOUN Number=Sing 14 remnant compound 14 remnant remnant NOUN Number=Sing 10 leaves obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 leaves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut gerund 4 m pieces a m roll vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset piece=Product from roll=Material 2 leave present Cutting a m remnant vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remnant=Theme
Example 5 The remnants of the storm brought rain to the coast.
det nsubj case det nmod obj case det obl punct root The DET remnants NOUN of ADP the DET storm NOUN brought VERB rain NOUN to ADP the DET coast NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 remnants det 2 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 6 brought nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 storm case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 storm det 5 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 2 remnants nmod 6 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 6 brought obj 8 to to ADP _ 10 coast case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 coast det 10 coast coast NOUN Number=Sing 6 brought obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring past the remnants of the storm rain the coast vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rain=Theme to coast=Destination
Example 6 Small remnants of the old forest still grow by the river.
amod nsubj case det amod nmod advmod case det obl punct root Small ADJ remnants NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ forest NOUN still ADV grow VERB by ADP the DET river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Small small ADJ Degree=Pos 2 remnants amod 2 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 8 grow nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 forest case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 forest det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 forest amod 6 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 2 remnants nmod 7 still still ADV _ 8 grow advmod 8 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 by by ADP _ 11 river case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 river det 11 river river NOUN Number=Sing 8 grow obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Small remnants of the old forest still by the river vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by river=Location
Example 7 But Vasilissa set the remnants of the hag's supper before her doll, burst into tears, and said:--
The tree, 18 words cc nsubj det obj case det nmod:poss case nmod case nmod:poss obl punct conj case obl punct cc parataxis punct discourse root But CCONJ Vasilissa PROPN set VERB the DET remnants NOUN of ADP the DET hag NOUN 's PART supper NOUN before ADP her PRON doll NOUN , PUNCT burst VERB into ADP tears NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ said VERB : PUNCT -- PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 3 set cc 2 Vasilissa Vasilissa PROPN Number=Sing 3 set nsubj 3 set set VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 remnants det 5 remnants remnant NOUN Number=Plur 3 set obj 6 of of ADP _ 10 supper case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hag det 8 hag hag NOUN Number=Sing 10 supper nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 hag case 10 supper supper NOUN Number=Sing 5 remnants nmod 11 before before ADP _ 13 doll case 12 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 doll nmod:poss 13 doll doll NOUN Number=Sing 3 set obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 burst punct 15 burst burst VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 set conj 16 into into ADP _ 17 tears case 17 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 15 burst obl 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 said punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 said cc 20 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 set parataxis 21 : : PUNCT _ 20 said punct 22 -- -- PUNCT _ 3 set discourse
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set past Vasilissa the remnants of the hag's supper Vasilissa's doll vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent remnant=Theme before doll=Destination 2 burst past Vasilissa not said here tears vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 say speech: assert past vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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