Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / R / restructuring

restructuring

Who acts: changing, way, company, hundred jobs, Dad, restructuring · What happens: change, build, organise, reorganis, mean, cut · To what, where: way, company, jobs, restructuring, work, more sport

«restructuring» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: restructuring in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

changing the way an organisation, plan or thing is built or organised.

csubj:passdetobjdetobjpunctoblccconjaux:passccconjpunctrootchangingVERBtheDETwayNOUNanDETorganisationNOUN,PUNCTplanNOUNorCCONJthingNOUNisAUXbuiltVERBorCCONJorganisedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1changingchangeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 builtcsubj:pass
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 waydet
3waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 changingobj
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 organisationdet
5organisationorganisationNOUNNumber=Sing1 changingobj
6,,PUNCT_7 planpunct
7planplanNOUNNumber=Sing1 changingobl
8ororCCONJ_9 thingcc
9thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 planconj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 builtaux:pass
11builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12ororCCONJ_13 organisedcc
13organisedorganiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 builtconj
14..PUNCT_11 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changegerundthe wayplan or thing obltree rules
2buildpresent · passivechangingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»
3organiseparticiplechanging not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: euphemism, business — kept apart, not parsed.

reorganising a company in a way that usually means cutting jobs.

csubjdetobjcasedetnsubjadvmodacl:relclxcompobjpunctrootreorganisingVERBaDETcompanyNOUNinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONusuallyADVmeansVERBcuttingVERBjobsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1reorganisingreorganisVERBVerbForm=Ger6 waycsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 companydet
3companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing1 reorganisingobj
4ininADP_6 waycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 meansnsubj
8usuallyusuallyADV_9 meansadvmod
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wayacl:relcl
10cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger9 meansxcomp
11jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur10 cuttingobj
12..PUNCT_6 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reorganisgerunda companytree rules
2meanpresenta wayusually propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3cut not said to happengerunda way not said herejobsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset job=Product

Example 1

The company is going through a restructuring, and three hundred jobs will go.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctcccompoundnummodnsubjauxparataxispunctrootTheDETcompanyNOUNisAUXgoingVERBthroughADPaDETrestructuringNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthreeNUMhundredNUMjobsNOUNwillAUXgoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing4 goingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goingaux
4goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5throughthroughADP_7 restructuringcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 restructuringdet
7restructuringrestructuringNOUNNumber=Sing4 goingobl
8,,PUNCT_14 gopunct
9andandCCONJ_14 gocc
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hundredcompound
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 jobsnummod
12jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur14 gonsubj
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 goaux
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 goingparataxis
15..PUNCT_4 goingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · progressivethe companya restructuringvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through restructuring=Initial_Location
2gofuturehundred jobsvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Dad came home quiet; there's a restructuring at his work.

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctexplparataxisdetnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootDadNOUNcameVERBhomeADVquietADJ;PUNCTtherePRON'sVERBaDETrestructuringNOUNatADPhisPRONworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3homehomeADV_2 cameadvmod
4quietquietADJDegree=Pos2 camexcomp
5;;PUNCT_7 'spunct
6theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 'sexpl
7'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 cameparataxis
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 restructuringdet
9restructuringrestructuringNOUNNumber=Sing7 'snsubj
10atatADP_12 workcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 worknmod:poss
12workworkNOUNNumber=Sing7 'sobl
13..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastDadhome, quiet propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bepresenta restructuringrestructuring's work; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at work=Location
3workrestructuringnom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

We are restructuring the school day to add more sport.

nsubjauxdetcompoundobjmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootWePRONareAUXrestructuringVERBtheDETschoolNOUNdayNOUNtoPARTaddVERBmoreADJsportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 restructuringnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 restructuringaux
3restructuringrestructureVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 daycompound
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 restructuringobj
7totoPART_8 addmark
8addaddVERBVerbForm=Inf3 restructuringadvcl
9moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 sportamod
10sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing8 addobj
11..PUNCT_3 restructuringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restructurepresent · progressiveWedaytree rules
2add speech: assertto-infinitiveWe not said heremore sportvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sport=Patient

Example 4

The essay needs restructuring: put your best point first.

detnsubjxcomppunctparataxisnmod:possamodobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETessayNOUNneedsVERBrestructuringVERB:PUNCTputVERByourPRONbestADJpointNOUNfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 essaydet
2essayessayNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4restructuringrestructureVERBVerbForm=Ger3 needsxcomp
5::PUNCT_6 putpunct
6putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 needsparataxis
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 pointnmod:poss
8bestgoodADJDegree=Sup9 pointamod
9pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing6 putobj
10firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 putadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentthe essayvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2restructure not said to happengerundthe essay not said heretree rules
3putinfinitiveyour best pointfirst propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent point=Goal
4pointyournom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

After the restructuring, the shop closed on Mondays.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcaseoblpunctrootAfterADPtheDETrestructuringNOUN,PUNCTtheDETshopNOUNclosedVERBonADPMondaysPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 restructuringcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 restructuringdet
3restructuringrestructuringNOUNNumber=Sing7 closedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 restructuringpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shopdet
6shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing7 closednsubj
7closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ononADP_9 Mondayscase
9MondaysMondayPROPNNumber=Plur7 closedobl
10..PUNCT_7 closedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeparticiplethe shopafter the restructuring; mondayvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

"Restructuring" is the word bosses use for "some of you are fired".

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjpunctcopdetnsubjacl:relclmarkpunctnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passadvclpunctpunctroot"PUNCTRestructuringNOUN"PUNCTisAUXtheDETwordNOUNbossesNOUNuseVERBforSCONJ"PUNCTsomeDETofADPyouPRONareAUXfiredVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Restructuringpunct
2RestructuringrestructuringNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Restructuringpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 worddet
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7bossesbossNOUNNumber=Plur8 usensubj
8useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordacl:relcl
9forforSCONJ_15 firedmark
10""PUNCT_15 firedpunct
11somesomeDETPronType=Ind15 firednsubj:pass
12ofofADP_13 youcase
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 somenmod
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 firedaux:pass
15firedfireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 useadvcl
16""PUNCT_15 firedpunct
17..PUNCT_6 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentRestructuringthe wordtree rules
2usepresentbossesthe word not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
3fire in a quotepresent · passivesomevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/restructuring/