retirement Who acts: Retirement, person, they, someone, sport retirement, Grandpa · What happens: be, stop, work, play, enjoy, fish · To what, where: time, retirement, retirement party, early retirement, world, money
«retirement» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: retirement in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Retirement is the time when a person stops working for good, usually because they are older.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det advmod det nsubj acl:relcl xcomp case obl punct advmod mark nsubj cop conj punct root Retirement NOUN is AUX the DET time NOUN when ADV a DET person NOUN stops VERB working VERB for ADP good ADJ , PUNCT usually ADV because SCONJ they PRON are AUX older ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 4 time nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 time det 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 stops advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 person det 7 person person NOUN Number=Sing 8 stops nsubj 8 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time acl:relcl 9 working work VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 stops xcomp 10 for for ADP _ 11 good case 11 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 9 working obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 older punct 13 usually usually ADV _ 17 older advmod 14 because because SCONJ _ 17 older mark 15 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 older nsubj 16 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 older cop 17 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 working conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Retirement the time tree rules
2 stop present a person vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3 work gerund a person not said here for good vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for good=Beneficiary
4 is present they old, usually property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Retirement is the time of life after someone has stopped working.
nsubj cop det case nmod mark nsubj aux advcl xcomp punct root Retirement NOUN is AUX the DET time NOUN of ADP life NOUN after SCONJ someone PRON has AUX stopped VERB working VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 4 time nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 time det 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 life case 6 life life NOUN Number=Sing 4 time nmod 7 after after SCONJ _ 10 stopped mark 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 stopped nsubj 9 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 stopped aux 10 stopped stop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 time advcl 11 working work VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 stopped xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Retirement the time of life tree rules
2 stop present · perfect someone vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3 work gerund someone not said here vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 In sport, retirement is when a player stops playing.
case compound punct nsubj cop advmod det nsubj xcomp punct root In ADP sport NOUN , PUNCT retirement NOUN is AUX when ADV a DET player NOUN stops VERB playing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 sport case 2 sport sport NOUN Number=Sing 4 retirement compound 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 sport punct 4 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 9 stops nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 stops cop 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 stops advmod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 player det 8 player player NOUN Number=Sing 9 stops nsubj 9 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 playing play VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 stops xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 stops punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present sport retirement stop property tree rules
2 play gerund sport retirement not said here vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Grandpa enjoys his retirement by fishing every day.
nsubj nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root Grandpa PROPN enjoys VERB his PRON retirement NOUN by SCONJ fishing VERB every DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 enjoys nsubj 2 enjoys enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 retirement nmod:poss 4 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 2 enjoys obj 5 by by SCONJ _ 6 fishing mark 6 fishing fish VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 enjoys advcl 7 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 fishing obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 enjoys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy present Grandpa Grandpa's retirement vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer retirement=Stimulus
2 fish gerund Grandpa not said here day vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 retire Grandpa nom retirement «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 We had a retirement party for our head teacher.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss compound nmod punct root We PRON had VERB a DET retirement NOUN party NOUN for ADP our PRON head NOUN teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 party det 4 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 5 party compound 5 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 6 for for ADP _ 9 teacher case 7 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 teacher nmod:poss 8 head head NOUN Number=Sing 9 teacher compound 9 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 5 party nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We a retirement party for our head teacher vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient
Example 3 She took early retirement to travel the world.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl det obj punct root She PRON took VERB early ADJ retirement NOUN to PART travel VERB the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 early early ADJ Degree=Pos 4 retirement amod 4 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 to to PART _ 6 travel mark 6 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 took advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 world det 8 world world NOUN Number=Sing 6 travel obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past She early retirement vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent retirement=Theme
2 travel to-infinitive She not said here the world vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme world=Trajectory
Example 4 The footballer announced his retirement.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root The DET footballer NOUN announced VERB his PRON retirement NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 footballer det 2 footballer footballer NOUN Number=Sing 3 announced nsubj 3 announced announce VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 retirement nmod:poss 5 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 3 announced obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 announced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 announce speech: other past the footballer footballer's retirement vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent retirement=Theme
2 retire footballer nom retirement «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Nan moved into a retirement home near the sea.
nsubj case det obl advmod case det obl punct root Nan PROPN moved VERB into ADP a DET retirement NOUN home ADV near ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nan Nan PROPN Number=Sing 2 moved nsubj 2 moved move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 5 retirement case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 retirement det 5 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 2 moved obl 6 home home ADV _ 2 moved advmod 7 near near ADP _ 9 sea case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sea det 9 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 2 moved obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 moved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move past Nan a retirement near the sea; home property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme into retirement=Source near sea=Trajectory
Example 6 People often save money for their retirement.
nsubj advmod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root People NOUN often ADV save VERB money NOUN for ADP their PRON retirement NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 People people NOUN Number=Plur 3 save nsubj 2 often often ADV _ 3 save advmod 3 save save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 save obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 retirement case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 retirement nmod:poss 7 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 3 save obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 save punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save present People money for People's retirement; often property vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent money=Theme for retirement=Source
2 retire People nom retirement «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 As for the Hippogriff, he accepted the position of the King's Own Rocking Horse--a situation left vacant by the retirement of the wooden one.
The tree, 26 words case fixed det obl punct nsubj det obj case det nmod:poss case amod compound nmod punct det appos acl xcomp case det obl case det amod nmod punct root As ADP for ADP the DET Hippogriff PROPN , PUNCT he PRON accepted VERB the DET position NOUN of ADP the DET King PROPN 's PART Own ADJ Rocking NOUN Horse NOUN -- PUNCT a DET situation NOUN left VERB vacant ADJ by ADP the DET retirement NOUN of ADP the DET wooden ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP ExtPos=ADP 4 Hippogriff case 2 for for ADP _ 1 As fixed 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Hippogriff det 4 Hippogriff Hippogriff PROPN Number=Sing 7 accepted obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 Hippogriff punct 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 accepted nsubj 7 accepted accept VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 position det 9 position position NOUN Number=Sing 7 accepted obj 10 of of ADP _ 16 Horse case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 King det 12 King King PROPN Number=Sing 16 Horse nmod:poss 13 's 's PART _ 12 King case 14 Own own ADJ Degree=Pos 16 Horse amod 15 Rocking rocking NOUN Number=Sing 16 Horse compound 16 Horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 9 position nmod 17 -- -- PUNCT _ 19 situation punct 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 situation det 19 situation situation NOUN Number=Sing 16 Horse appos 20 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 situation acl 21 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 20 left xcomp 22 by by ADP _ 24 retirement case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 retirement det 24 retirement retirement NOUN Number=Sing 20 left obl 25 of of ADP _ 28 one case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 one det 27 wooden wooden ADJ Degree=Pos 28 one amod 28 one one NOUN Number=Sing 24 retirement nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 7 accepted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accept past Hippogriff the position of the King's Own Rocking Horse as the Hippogriff vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent position=Theme as hippogriff=Attribute
2 leave participle a situation not said here by the retirement of the wooden one; vacant property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by retirement=Location
3 retire the wooden one nom retirement «state intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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