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rev

Who acts: Rev., driver, car, you · What happens: rev, be, run, press, write, title · To what, where: engine, accelerator, short written form, priest, lights, Fables

«rev» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rev in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To rev an engine is to make it run faster by pressing the accelerator.

The tree, 14 words
markadvcldetobjcopmarkobjxcompadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootToPARTrevVERBanDETengineNOUNisAUXtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONrunVERBfasterADVbySCONJpressingVERBtheDETacceleratorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 revmark
2revrevVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makeadvcl
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 enginedet
4engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing2 revobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 makecop
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 makeobj
9runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makexcomp
10fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp9 runadvmod
11bybySCONJ_12 pressingmark
12pressingpressVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 runadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 acceleratordet
14acceleratoracceleratorNOUNNumber=Sing12 pressingobj
15..PUNCT_7 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revto-infinitivea enginetree rules
2ispresentmake propertytree rules
3runinfinitivefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4pressgerundthe acceleratorvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accelerator=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

«Rev.» is a short written form of «Reverend», the title of a priest or minister. (abbreviation in old books).

Sentence 1: «Rev.» is a short written form of «Reverend», the title of a priest or minister.

The tree, 15 words
punctnsubjpunctcopdetamodamodcasepunctnmodpunctpunctdetparataxiscasedetnmodccconjpunctroot«PUNCTRev.PROPN»PUNCTisAUXaDETshortADJwrittenVERBformNOUNofADP«PUNCTReverendNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETtitleNOUNofADPaDETpriestNOUNorCCONJministerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Rev.punct
2Rev.Rev.PROPNNumber=Sing8 formnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Rev.punct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 formcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 formdet
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos8 formamod
7writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 formamod
8formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_11 Reverendcase
10««PUNCT_11 Reverendpunct
11ReverendreverendNOUNNumber=Sing8 formnmod
12»»PUNCT_11 Reverendpunct
13,,PUNCT_15 titlepunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 titledet
15titletitleNOUNNumber=Sing8 formparataxis
16ofofADP_18 priestcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 priestdet
18priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing15 titlenmod
19ororCCONJ_20 ministercc
20ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing18 priestconj
21..PUNCT_8 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentRev.a short written formof Reverendtree rules
3titlea priest or ministernom title «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (abbreviation in old books).

punctcaseamodnmodpunctpunctroot(PUNCTabbreviationNOUNinADPoldADJbooksNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 abbreviationpunct
2abbreviationabbreviationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_5 bookscase
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 booksamod
5booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur2 abbreviationnmod
6))PUNCT_2 abbreviationpunct
7..PUNCT_2 abbreviationpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The driver revved the engine before the race.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdriverNOUNrevvedVERBtheDETengineNOUNbeforeADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 driverdet
2driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 revvednsubj
3revvedrevVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 enginedet
5engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing3 revvedobj
6beforebeforeADP_8 racecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing3 revvedobl
9..PUNCT_3 revvedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revpastthe driverthe enginebefore the racetree rules

Example 2

The car revved loudly at the lights.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNrevvedVERBloudlyADVatADPtheDETlightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 revvednsubj
3revvedrevVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4loudlyloudlyADV_3 revvedadvmod
5atatADP_7 lightscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lightsdet
7lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur3 revvedobl
8..PUNCT_3 revvedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revpastthe carthe lightsloudly propertytree rules

Example 3

See Fables, translated by Rev. John Brown.

objpunctaclcasenmod:descobl:agentflatpunctrootSeeVERBFablesNOUN,PUNCTtranslatedVERBbyADPRev.PROPNJohnPROPNBrownPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2FablesfableNOUNNumber=Plur1 Seeobj
3,,PUNCT_4 translatedpunct
4translatedtranslateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Fablesacl
5bybyADP_7 Johncase
6Rev.Rev.PROPNNumber=Sing7 Johnnmod:desc
7JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing4 translatedobl:agent
8BrownBrownPROPNNumber=Sing7 Johnflat
9..PUNCT_1 Seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeimperativeyou not said hereFablesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fable=Stimulus
2translateparticipleFables not said herevn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rev/