reverie
Who acts: one, shout, She · What happens: lose, think, startle, sit, watch · To what, where: state, own thoughts, He, reverie, clouds, I
«reverie» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reverie in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A daydream: a state of being lost in one's own thoughts, often pleasant.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 daydream | det |
| 2 | daydream | daydream | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 state | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 state | det |
| 5 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 daydream | appos |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 lost | mark |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 lost | aux:pass |
| 8 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 state | acl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 thoughts | case |
| 10 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 one | case |
| 12 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thoughts | amod |
| 13 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lost | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pleasant | punct |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 pleasant | advmod |
| 16 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thoughts | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 daydream | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | gerund · passive | a state not said here | one's own thoughts | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: in thought=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | think | one | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
He was startled from his reverie by a shout.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 startled | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 startled | aux:pass |
| 3 | startled | startle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 reverie | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 reverie | nmod:poss |
| 6 | reverie | reverie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 startled | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 shout | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 shout | det |
| 9 | shout | shout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 startled | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 startled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | startle | past · passive | a shout | He | his reverie | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
Example 2
She sat in a reverie, watching the clouds.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 reverie | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 reverie | det |
| 5 | reverie | reverie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 watching | punct |
| 7 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 sat | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 clouds | det |
| 9 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 watching | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | She | a reverie | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in reverie=Location | ||||
| 2 | watch | gerund | She not said here | the clouds | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloud=Theme |
Example 3
I was lost in reverie all afternoon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lost | aux:pass |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 reverie | case |
| 5 | reverie | reverie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 afternoon | det |
| 7 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past · passive | I | reverie | afternoon | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/reverie/