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rewind

Who acts: you, act, 's, I, Grandma, story · What happens: make, go back, let, rewind, happen, miss · To what, where: video, story, 's, goal, song, fight · Speech: someone speaks here

«rewind» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rewind in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To make a video, song or tape go back to an earlier point.

The tree, 13 words
markadvcldetobjpunctconjccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBaDETvideoNOUN,PUNCTsongNOUNorCCONJtapeNOUNgoVERBbackADVtoADPanDETearlierADJpointNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 goadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 videodet
4videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5,,PUNCT_6 songpunct
6songsongNOUNNumber=Sing4 videoconj
7ororCCONJ_8 tapecc
8tapetapeNOUNNumber=Sing4 videoconj
9gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10backbackADV_9 goadvmod
11totoADP_14 pointcase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 pointdet
13earlierearlyADJDegree=Cmp14 pointamod
14pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing10 backobl
15..PUNCT_9 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveyou not said herea video and song or tapevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset video=Product
2go backimperativeyou not said herevn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To wind something, like a thread or a clock spring, again.

markcompoundpunctcasedetapposccdetcompoundconjpunctadvmodpunctrootToPARTwindNOUNsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETthreadNOUNorCCONJaDETclockNOUNspringNOUN,PUNCTagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 somethingmark
2windwindNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingcompound
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 threadpunct
5likelikeADP_7 threadcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 threaddet
7threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingappos
8ororCCONJ_11 springcc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 springdet
10clockclockNOUNNumber=Sing11 springcompound
11springspringNOUNNumber=Sing7 threadconj
12,,PUNCT_13 againpunct
13againagainADV_3 somethingadvmod
14..PUNCT_3 somethingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To go back in a story or conversation.

markadvmodcasedetoblccconjpunctrootToPARTgoVERBbackADVinADPaDETstoryNOUNorCCONJconversationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 gomark
2gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 goadvmod
4ininADP_6 storycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 storydet
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 goobl
7ororCCONJ_8 conversationcc
8conversationconversationNOUNNumber=Sing6 storyconj
9..PUNCT_2 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go backto-infinitivea story or conversationvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"Let's rewind — what happened before?"

punctobjxcomppunctnsubjadvcladvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTLetVERB'sPRONrewindVERB—PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERBbeforeADV?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Letpunct
2LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Letobj
4rewindrewindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Letxcomp
5—-PUNCT_7 happenedpunct
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 happenednsubj
7happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Letadvcl
8beforebeforeADV_7 happenedadvmod
9??PUNCT_2 Letpunct
10""PUNCT_2 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1let in a quoteimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2rewind in a quoteinfinitive's not said heretree rules
3happen in a quotepastbefore propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

The button or act of going back.

detnsubjccmarkacladvmodpunctrootTheDETbuttonNOUNorCCONJactNOUNofSCONJgoingVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 buttondet
2buttonbuttonNOUNNumber=Sing4 actnsubj
3ororCCONJ_4 actcc
4actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofSCONJ_6 goingmark
6goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger4 actacl
7backbackADV_6 goingadvmod
8..PUNCT_4 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go backgerundact not said herevn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

Example 1

Can you rewind the video? I missed the goal.

Sentence 1: Can you rewind the video?

auxnsubjdetobjpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONrewindVERBtheDETvideoNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 rewindaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 rewindnsubj
3rewindrewindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 videodet
5videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing3 rewindobj
6??PUNCT_3 rewindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewindcanyouthe videotree rules

Sentence 2: I missed the goal.

nsubjdetobjpunctrootIPRONmissedVERBtheDETgoalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 missednsubj
2missedmissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 goaldet
4goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing2 missedobj
5..PUNCT_2 missedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1misspastIthe goalvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goal=Stimulus

Example 2

Press rewind to hear the song again.

compoundmarkacldetobjadvmodpunctrootPressNOUNrewindNOUNtoPARThearVERBtheDETsongNOUNagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressNOUNNumber=Sing2 rewindcompound
2rewindrewindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 hearmark
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 rewindacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 songdet
6songsongNOUNNumber=Sing4 hearobj
7againagainADV_4 hearadvmod
8..PUNCT_2 rewindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearto-infinitivethe songagainvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer song=Stimulus

Example 3

Let's rewind — who started the fight?

objxcomppunctnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONrewindVERB—PUNCTwhoPRONstartedVERBtheDETfightNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3rewindrewindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4—-PUNCT_6 startedpunct
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 startednsubj
6startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fightdet
8fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing6 startedobj
9??PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2rewindinfinitive's not said heretree rules
3startpastthe fightvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Eventuality

Example 4

Grandma used to rewind cassette tapes with a pencil.

nsubjmarkxcompcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootGrandmaNOUNusedVERBtoPARTrewindVERBcassetteNOUNtapesNOUNwithADPaDETpencilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 rewindmark
4rewindrewindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedxcomp
5cassettecassetteNOUNNumber=Sing6 tapescompound
6tapestapeNOUNNumber=Plur4 rewindobj
7withwithADP_9 pencilcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 pencildet
9pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing4 rewindobl
10..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastGrandmavn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2rewindto-infinitiveGrandma not said herecassette tapeswith a penciltree rules

Example 5

I wish I could rewind the day and start again.

nsubjnsubjauxccompdetobjccconjadvmodpunctrootIPRONwishVERBIPRONcouldAUXrewindVERBtheDETdayNOUNandCCONJstartVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wishnsubj
2wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 rewindnsubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 rewindaux
5rewindrewindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wishccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 rewindobj
8andandCCONJ_9 startcc
9startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf5 rewindconj
10againagainADV_9 startadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 wishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpresentIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2rewindcouldIdaytree rules
3startinfinitiveI not said hereagainvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 6

The story rewinds to when the twins were babies.

detnsubjcaseadvmoddetnsubjcopoblpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNrewindsVERBtoADPwhenADVtheDETtwinsNOUNwereAUXbabiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 rewindsnsubj
3rewindsrewindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_9 babiescase
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 babiesadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 twinsdet
7twinstwinNOUNNumber=Plur9 babiesnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 babiescop
9babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur3 rewindsobl
10..PUNCT_3 rewindspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewindpresentthe storytree rules
2ispastthe twinsto babiestree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rewind/