ripened Who acts: fruit, tomatoes, bananas, ripened strawberries, plan, Her · What happens: become, grow, eat, harvest, make, develop · To what, where: something, greenhouse, paper bag, sweetest, wheat, cheese
«ripened» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ripened in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Became ripe: fruit or grain grew ready to eat or harvest.
advcl xcomp punct nsubj cc conj xcomp mark xcomp cc conj punct root Became VERB ripe ADJ : PUNCT fruit NOUN or CCONJ grain NOUN grew VERB ready ADJ to PART eat VERB or CCONJ harvest VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Became become VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 grew advcl 2 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Became xcomp 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 fruit punct 4 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 7 grew nsubj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 grain cc 6 grain grain NOUN Number=Sing 4 fruit conj 7 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos 7 grew xcomp 9 to to PART _ 10 eat mark 10 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 ready xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 harvest cc 12 harvest harvest VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 eat conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become participle fruit or grain not said here ripe property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient 2 grow past fruit or grain ready property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 eat to-infinitive fruit or grain not said here vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 harvest infinitive fruit or grain not said here tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Made something ripe.
obj amod punct root Made VERB something PRON ripe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Made obj 3 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 2 something amod 4 . . PUNCT _ 1 Made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past something vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
Meaning 3 Usage: of ideas, plans, cheese — kept apart, not parsed.
Developed fully over time.
advmod case obl punct root Developed VERB fully ADV over ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Developed develop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 fully fully ADV _ 1 Developed advmod 3 over over ADP _ 4 time case 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 1 Developed obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Developed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 develop participle time fully property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The tomatoes ripened in the greenhouse.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET tomatoes NOUN ripened VERB in ADP the DET greenhouse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tomatoes det 2 tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 3 ripened nsubj 3 ripened ripen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 greenhouse case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 greenhouse det 6 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN Number=Sing 3 ripened obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 ripened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen past the tomatoes the greenhouse vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 2 The bananas ripened faster in a paper bag.
det nsubj advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET bananas NOUN ripened VERB faster ADV in ADP a DET paper NOUN bag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bananas det 2 bananas banana NOUN Number=Plur 3 ripened nsubj 3 ripened ripen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 3 ripened advmod 5 in in ADP _ 8 bag case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bag det 7 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 8 bag compound 8 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 ripened obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 ripened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen past the bananas a paper bag fast property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Sun-ripened strawberries taste the sweetest.
compound punct amod nsubj det obj punct root Sun PROPN - PUNCT ripened VERB strawberries NOUN taste VERB the DET sweetest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sun Sun PROPN Number=Sing 3 ripened compound 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Sun punct 3 ripened ripen VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 strawberries amod 4 strawberries strawberry NOUN Number=Plur 5 taste nsubj 5 taste taste VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sweetest det 7 sweetest sweet ADJ Degree=Sup 5 taste obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 taste punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen participle vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 taste present ripened strawberries the sweetest vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme sweet=Attribute
Example 4 By August the wheat had ripened.
case obl det nsubj:pass aux punct root By ADP August PROPN the DET wheat NOUN had AUX ripened VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 By by ADP _ 2 August case 2 August August PROPN Number=Sing 6 ripened obl 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 wheat det 4 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 6 ripened nsubj:pass 5 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 ripened aux 6 ripened ripen VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 ripened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen past · perfect · passive the wheat august vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
Example 5 The cheese ripened in a cave for months.
det acl case det obl case obl punct root The DET cheese NOUN ripened VERB in ADP a DET cave NOUN for ADP months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cheese det 2 cheese cheese NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 ripened ripen VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 cheese acl 4 in in ADP _ 6 cave case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cave det 6 cave cave NOUN Number=Sing 3 ripened obl 7 for for ADP _ 8 months case 8 months month NOUN Number=Plur 3 ripened obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 cheese punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen participle the cheese not said here a cave month vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 6 Her plan ripened slowly over the summer.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod case det obl punct root Her PRON plan NOUN ripened VERB slowly ADV over ADP the DET summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 plan nmod:poss 2 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 3 ripened nsubj 3 ripened ripen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 slowly slowly ADV _ 3 ripened advmod 5 over over ADP _ 7 summer case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 summer det 7 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 3 ripened obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 ripened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ripen past Her plan summer slowly property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 plan Her = she nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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