rivulet
Who acts: rivulet, We, Clear water · What happens: be, run, paddle, trickle down · To what, where: small stream, old mill, feet, rivulet, stones
«rivulet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rivulet in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A rivulet is a small stream of water, smaller than a river or brook.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rivulet | det |
| 2 | rivulet | rivulet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stream | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stream | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 stream | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stream | amod |
| 6 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stream | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 smaller | punct |
| 10 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 stream | amod |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 river | det |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 smaller | obl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 brook | cc |
| 15 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 river | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stream | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a rivulet | a small stream | of water | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
A rivulet ran past the old mill.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rivulet | det |
| 2 | rivulet | rivulet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | past | past | ADP | _ | 7 mill | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mill | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mill | amod |
| 7 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | a rivulet | the old mill | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past mill=Trajectory |
Example 2
We paddled our feet in the rivulet.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 paddled | nsubj |
| 2 | paddled | paddle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 feet | nmod:poss |
| 4 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 paddled | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 rivulet | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rivulet | det |
| 7 | rivulet | rivulet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 paddled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 paddled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | paddle | past | We | our feet | the rivulet | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent foot=Patient in rivulet=Location |
Example 3
Clear water trickled down the rivulet over the stones.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | trickled | trickle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 water | acl |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 rivulet | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rivulet | det |
| 6 | rivulet | rivulet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trickled | obl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 stones | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 stones | det |
| 9 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trickled | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 water | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trickle down | participle | Clear water not said here | the rivulet | the stones | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location rivulet=Source |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rivulet/