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robust

Who acts: robust bike, robust lunchbox, you, bridge, Grandad, We · What happens: make, break, keep, work, not crack, drop · To what, where: robust bike, lunchbox, robust design, robust plan, case, robust flavour

«robust» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: robust in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Strong and healthy: a robust child.

ccconjpunctdetamodconjpunctrootStrongADJandCCONJhealthyADJ:PUNCTaDETrobustADJchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 healthycc
3healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos1 Strongconj
4::PUNCT_7 childpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 childdet
6robustrobustADJDegree=Pos7 childamod
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing1 Strongconj
8..PUNCT_1 Strongpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Strongly made, not easy to break: a robust bike.

advmodpunctadvmodxcompmarkxcomppunctdetamodoblpunctrootStronglyADVmadeVERB,PUNCTnotPARTeasyADJtoPARTbreakVERB:PUNCTaDETrobustADJbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StronglystronglyADV_2 madeadvmod
2mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 easypunct
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 easyadvmod
5easyeasyADJDegree=Pos2 madexcomp
6totoPART_7 breakmark
7breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf5 easyxcomp
8::PUNCT_11 bikepunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bikedet
10robustrobustADJDegree=Pos11 bikeamod
11bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobl
12..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea robust bikeeasy, strongly propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2breakto-infinitivea robust bike not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Able to keep working well in many conditions: a robust plan.

markxcompxcompadvmodcaseamodoblpunctdetamodconjpunctrootAbleADJtoPARTkeepVERBworkingVERBwellADVinADPmanyADJconditionsNOUN:PUNCTaDETrobustADJplanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbleableADJDegree=Posrootroot
2totoPART_3 keepmark
3keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ablexcomp
4workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keepxcomp
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos4 workingadvmod
6ininADP_8 conditionscase
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 conditionsamod
8conditionsconditionNOUNNumber=Plur4 workingobl
9::PUNCT_12 planpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 plandet
11robustrobustADJDegree=Pos12 planamod
12planplanNOUNNumber=Sing8 conditionsconj
13..PUNCT_1 Ablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitivetree rules
2workgerundin many conditions and a robust plan; well propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in condition=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: of food or wine — kept apart, not parsed.

Strong and full in flavour.

ccconjcaseoblpunctrootStrongADJandCCONJfullADJinADPflavourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 fullcc
3fullfullADJDegree=Pos1 Strongconj
4ininADP_5 flavourcase
5flavourflavourNOUNNumber=Sing3 fullobl
6..PUNCT_1 Strongpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

This robust lunchbox won't crack if you drop it.

detamodnsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootThisDETrobustADJlunchboxNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTcrackVERBifSCONJyouPRONdropVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 lunchboxdet
2robustrobustADJDegree=Pos3 lunchboxamod
3lunchboxlunchboxNOUNNumber=Sing6 cracknsubj
4wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 crackaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 crackadvmod
6crackcrackVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ififSCONJ_9 dropmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 dropnsubj
9dropdropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 crackadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 dropobj
11..PUNCT_6 crackpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not crackfuturethis robust lunchboxvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drop a condition, not said to happenpresentyoulunchboxvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 2

The bridge is a robust design.

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETbridgeNOUNisAUXaDETrobustADJdesignNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bridgedet
2bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing6 designnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 designcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 designdet
5robustrobustADJDegree=Pos6 designamod
6designdesignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 designpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe bridgea robust designtree rules

Example 3

Grandad is still robust and walks every day.

nsubjcopadvmodccconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootGrandadPROPNisAUXstillADVrobustADJandCCONJwalksVERBeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing4 robustnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 robustcop
3stillstillADV_4 robustadvmod
4robustrobustADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 walkscc
6walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 robustconj
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 walksobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_4 robustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGrandadstillrobust propertytree rules
2walkpresentGrandad not said heredayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

We need a robust plan in case it rains.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootWePRONneedVERBaDETrobustADJplanNOUNinADPcaseNOUNitPRONrainsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 plandet
4robustrobustADJDegree=Pos5 planamod
5planplanNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
6ininADP_7 casecase
7casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 plannmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rainsnsubj
9rainsrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 caseacl:relcl
10..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentWea robust plancasevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot plan=Theme
2rainpresentitcase not said heretree rules

Example 5

The soup had a robust flavour.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETsoupNOUNhadVERBaDETrobustADJflavourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soupdet
2soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 flavourdet
5robustrobustADJDegree=Pos6 flavouramod
6flavourflavourNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe soupa robust flavourvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flavour=Patient

Example 6

A robust test works even with a few mistakes in the data.

detamodnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETrobustADJtestNOUNworksVERBevenADVwithADPaDETfewADJmistakesNOUNinADPtheDETdataNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 testdet
2robustrobustADJDegree=Pos3 testamod
3testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 worksnsubj
4worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5evenevenADV_9 mistakesadvmod
6withwithADP_9 mistakescase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mistakesdet
8fewfewADJDegree=Pos9 mistakesamod
9mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur4 worksobl
10ininADP_12 datacase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 datadet
12datadataNOUNNumber=Sing9 mistakesnmod
13..PUNCT_4 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresenta robust testwith a few mistakes in the datavn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with mistake=Co-Agent

Example 7

The lamp had first been hung up on that very evening that the watchman, then a robust young man, had entered upon the duties of his office.

The tree, 27 words
detnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passcompound:prtcasedetadvmodoblmarkdetnsubj:passpunctadvmoddetamodamodconjpunctauxadvclcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETlampNOUNhadAUXfirstADVbeenAUXhungVERBupADPonADPthatDETveryADVeveningNOUNthatSCONJtheDETwatchmanNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETrobustADJyoungADJmanNOUN,PUNCThadAUXenteredVERBuponADPtheDETdutiesNOUNofADPhisPRONofficeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lampdet
2lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing6 hungnsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 hungaux
4firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 hungadvmod
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 hungaux:pass
6hunghangVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7upupADP_6 hungcompound:prt
8ononADP_11 eveningcase
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 eveningdet
10veryveryADV_11 eveningadvmod
11eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing6 hungobl
12thatthatSCONJ_23 enteredmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 watchmandet
14watchmanwatchmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 enterednsubj:pass
15,,PUNCT_20 manpunct
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem20 manadvmod
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 mandet
18robustrobustADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
19youngyoungADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 watchmanconj
21,,PUNCT_14 watchmanpunct
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 enteredaux
23enteredenterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 hungadvcl
24uponuponADP_26 dutiescase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 dutiesdet
26dutiesdutyNOUNNumber=Plur23 enteredobl
27ofofADP_29 officecase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 officenmod:poss
29officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing26 dutiesnmod
30..PUNCT_6 hungpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hang uppast · perfect · passivethe lampeveningfirst propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2enterpast · perfect · passivethe watchman and a robust young manupon the duties of man's officevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/robust/