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romp

Who acts: romp, puppies, We, you, children · What happens: be, run, jump about, spell, romp, have · To what, where: lively noisy way, lively game, happy play, grass, romp, snow

«romp» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: romp in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To romp is to play in a lively, noisy way, running and jumping about.

The tree, 14 words
markadvclcopmarkcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctadvclccconjadvmodpunctrootToPARTrompNOUNisAUXtoPARTplayVERBinADPaDETlivelyADJ,PUNCTnoisyADJwayNOUN,PUNCTrunningVERBandCCONJjumpingVERBaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rompmark
2romprompNOUNNumber=Sing5 playadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 playcop
4totoPART_5 playmark
5playplayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_11 waycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 waydet
8livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
9,,PUNCT_8 livelypunct
10noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 playobl
12,,PUNCT_13 runningpunct
13runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 playadvcl
14andandCCONJ_15 jumpingcc
15jumpingjumpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 runningconj
16aboutaboutADV_15 jumpingadvmod
17..PUNCT_5 playpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta lively noisy wayplay propertytree rules
2rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3jump aboutgerundabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A romp is a lively game or a spell of happy play.

detnsubjcopdetamodccdetconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootADETrompNOUNisAUXaDETlivelyADJgameNOUNorCCONJaDETspellNOUNofADPhappyADJplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rompdet
2romprompNOUNNumber=Sing6 gamensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 gamecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 gamedet
5livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos6 gameamod
6gamegameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_9 spellcc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 spelldet
9spellspellNOUNNumber=Sing6 gameconj
10ofofADP_12 playcase
11happyhappyADJDegree=Pos12 playamod
12playplayNOUNNumber=Sing9 spellnmod
13..PUNCT_6 gamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rompa lively game or a spell of happy playtree rules
2spellhappy playnom spell «state transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

The puppies romped on the grass.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETpuppiesNOUNrompedVERBonADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 puppiesdet
2puppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur3 rompednsubj
3rompedrompVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 grasscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 grassdet
6grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing3 rompedobl
7..PUNCT_3 rompedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1romppastthe puppiesthe grassvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on grass=Trajectory

Example 2

We had a romp in the snow.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONhadVERBaDETrompNOUNinADPtheDETsnowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 rompdet
4romprompNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
5ininADP_7 snowcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 snowdet
7snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
8..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWea rompthe snowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent romp=Patient

Example 3

Let the children romp in the garden for an hour.

detnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootLetVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNrompVERBinADPtheDETgardenNOUNforADPanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 rompnsubj
4romprompVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
5ininADP_7 gardencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gardendet
7gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing4 rompobl
8forforADP_10 hourcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 hourdet
10hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing7 gardennmod
11..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2romppresentthe childrenthe garden for a hourvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/romp/