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roundly

Who acts: Roundly, he, she, Finnian, mother, everyone · What happens: mean, hold back, declare, not go, scold, not understand · To what, where: him, this, theory · Speech: someone speaks here

«roundly» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: roundly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Roundly means plainly and openly, without holding back: he declared roundly that he would not go.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodccconjpunctmarkconjadvmodpunctnsubjconjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootRoundlyADJmeansVERBplainlyADVandCCONJopenlyADV,PUNCTwithoutSCONJholdingVERBbackADV:PUNCThePRONdeclaredVERBroundlyADVthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTgoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoundlyroundlyADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3plainlyplainlyADV_2 meansadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 openlycc
5openlyopenlyADV_3 plainlyconj
6,,PUNCT_8 holdingpunct
7withoutwithoutSCONJ_8 holdingmark
8holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
9backbackADV_8 holdingadvmod
10::PUNCT_12 declaredpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 declarednsubj
12declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 meansconj
13roundlyroundlyADV_12 declaredadvmod
14thatthatSCONJ_18 gomark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 gonsubj
16wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 goaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 goadvmod
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 declaredadvcl
19..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentRoundlyplainly propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2hold backgerundRoundly not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3declare speech: otherpastheroundly propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
4not gowouldhevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Roundly also means severely or thoroughly: she scolded him roundly.

advmodadvmodadvmodccconjpunctnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctrootRoundlyADValsoADVmeansVERBseverelyADVorCCONJthoroughlyADV:PUNCTshePRONscoldedVERBhimPRONroundlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoundlyroundlyADV_3 meansadvmod
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4severelyseverelyADV_3 meansadvmod
5ororCCONJ_6 thoroughlycc
6thoroughlythoroughlyADV_4 severelyconj
7::PUNCT_9 scoldedpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 scoldednsubj
9scoldedscoldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 scoldedobj
11roundlyroundlyADV_9 scoldedadvmod
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentroundly, severely propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2scoldpastshehim = heroundly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Example 1

“I do not understand this,” Finnian declared roundly.

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONdoAUXnotPARTunderstandVERBthisPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTFinnianPROPNdeclaredVERBroundlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 understandpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 understandnsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 understandaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 understandadvmod
5understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf10 declaredccomp
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 understandobj
7,,PUNCT_5 understandpunct
8”"PUNCT_5 understandpunct
9FinnianFinnianPROPNNumber=Sing10 declarednsubj
10declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11roundlyroundlyADV_10 declaredadvmod
12..PUNCT_10 declaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not understand in a quotepresent · do-supportFinnianthisvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus
2declare speech: otherpastFinnianroundly propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme

Example 2

His mother abused him roundly.

nmod:possnsubjobjadvmodpunctrootHisPRONmotherNOUNabusedVERBhimPRONroundlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mothernmod:poss
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 abusednsubj
3abusedabuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 abusedobj
5roundlyroundlyADV_3 abusedadvmod
6..PUNCT_3 abusedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abusepastHis motherhim = heroundly propertyvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Example 3

The theory was roundly rejected by everyone.

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETtheoryNOUNwasAUXroundlyADVrejectedVERBbyADPeveryonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 theorydet
2theorytheoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 rejectednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 rejectedaux:pass
4roundlyroundlyADV_5 rejectedadvmod
5rejectedrejectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_7 everyonecase
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 rejectedobl
8..PUNCT_5 rejectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rejectpast · passiveeveryonethe theoryroundly propertyvn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roundly/