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saga

Who acts: We, old saga, hero, family saga · What happens: tell, read, fight, fill · To what, where: long story, Viking saga, dragon, three books · Speech: someone speaks here

«saga» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: saga in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A long story about heroes and their great deeds, often told in old times.

The tree, 14 words
detamodcasenmodccnmod:possamodconjpunctadvmodaclcaseamodoblpunctrootADETlongADJstoryNOUNaboutADPheroesNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONgreatADJdeedsNOUN,PUNCToftenADVtoldVERBinADPoldADJtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 storydet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos3 storyamod
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 heroescase
5heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur3 storynmod
6andandCCONJ_9 deedscc
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 deedsnmod:poss
8greatgreatADJDegree=Pos9 deedsamod
9deedsdeedNOUNNumber=Plur5 heroesconj
10,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
11oftenoftenADV_12 toldadvmod
12toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 storyacl
13ininADP_15 timescase
14oldoldADJDegree=Pos15 timesamod
15timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur12 toldobl
16..PUNCT_3 storypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertparticiplea long story about heroes and heroes's great deeds not said heretimeoften propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A long story about a family or group over many years.

detamodcasedetnmodccconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootADETlongADJstoryNOUNaboutADPaDETfamilyNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUNoverADPmanyADJyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 storydet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos3 storyamod
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 familycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 familydet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 storynmod
7ororCCONJ_8 groupcc
8groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing6 familyconj
9overoverADP_11 yearscase
10manymanyADJDegree=Pos11 yearsamod
11yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur6 familynmod
12..PUNCT_3 storypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

We read the Viking saga about brave Erik.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootWePRONreadVERBtheDETVikingPROPNsagaNOUNaboutADPbraveADJErikPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sagadet
4VikingVikingPROPNNumber=Sing5 sagacompound
5sagasagaNOUNNumber=Sing2 readobj
6aboutaboutADP_8 Erikcase
7bravebraveADJDegree=Pos8 Erikamod
8ErikErikPROPNNumber=Sing5 saganmod
9..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastWethe Viking sagaabout brave Erikvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saga=Topic

Example 2

The old saga tells of a hero who fought a dragon.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJsagaNOUNtellsVERBofADPaDETheroNOUNwhoPRONfoughtVERBaDETdragonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sagadet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 sagaamod
3sagasagaNOUNNumber=Sing4 tellsnsubj
4tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ofofADP_7 herocase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 herodet
7heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing4 tellsobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 foughtnsubj
9foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 heroacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dragondet
11dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing9 foughtobj
12..PUNCT_4 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentthe old sagaof a herovn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fightpasta heroa dragonvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Co-Agent

Example 3

Her family saga filled three books.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjnummodobjpunctrootHerPRONfamilyNOUNsagaNOUNfilledVERBthreeNUMbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 saganmod:poss
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 sagacompound
3sagasagaNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillednsubj
4filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 booksnummod
6booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur4 filledobj
7..PUNCT_4 filledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpastHer family sagathree booksvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent book=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/saga/