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salve

Who acts: She, He, physician · What happens: rub, burn, heal, put, anoint, apply · To what, where: soft cream, cut, wound, salve

«salve» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: salve in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A soft cream or ointment rubbed on a cut, sore or burn to heal it.

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjccconjaclcasedetoblpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootADETsoftADJcreamNOUNorCCONJointmentNOUNrubbedVERBonADPaDETcutNOUN,PUNCTsoreADJorCCONJburnVERBtoPARThealVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 creamdet
2softsoftADJDegree=Pos3 creamamod
3creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing11 sorensubj
4ororCCONJ_5 ointmentcc
5ointmentointmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 creamconj
6rubbedrubVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 creamacl
7ononADP_9 cutcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cutdet
9cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing6 rubbedobl
10,,PUNCT_11 sorepunct
11soresoreADJDegree=Posrootroot
12ororCCONJ_13 burncc
13burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf11 soreconj
14totoPART_15 healmark
15healhealVERBVerbForm=Inf13 burnxcomp
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 healobj
17..PUNCT_11 sorepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubparticiplea soft cream or ointment not said herea cutvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on cut=Destination
2burninfinitivetree rules
3healto-infinitivecutvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

To rub a wound with such a cream.

markdetobjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctrootToPARTrubVERBaDETwoundNOUNwithADPsuchDETaDETcreamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rubmark
2rubrubVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 wounddet
4woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing2 rubobj
5withwithADP_8 creamcase
6suchsuchDETPronType=Ind8 creamdet:predet
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 creamdet
8creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 rubobl
9..PUNCT_2 rubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubto-infinitivea woundwith such creamvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent wound=Destination with cream=Theme

Example 1

She put a salve on the cut.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONputVERBaDETsalveNOUNonADPtheDETcutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 salvedet
4salvesalveNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
5ononADP_7 cutcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cutdet
7cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
8..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastShea salvethe cutvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent salve=Theme on cut=Destination

Example 2

He anointed the wound with a healing salve.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootHePRONanointedVERBtheDETwoundNOUNwithADPaDEThealingNOUNsalveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 anointednsubj
2anointedanointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 wounddet
4woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing2 anointedobj
5withwithADP_8 salvecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 salvedet
7healinghealingNOUNNumber=Sing8 salvecompound
8salvesalveNOUNNumber=Sing2 anointedobl
9..PUNCT_2 anointedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1anointpastHethe woundwith a healing salvevn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent wound=Destination with salve=Theme

Example 3

The physician applied his salve to her eyes.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETphysicianNOUNappliedVERBhisPRONsalveNOUNtoADPherPRONeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 physiciandet
2physicianphysicianNOUNNumber=Sing3 appliednsubj
3appliedapplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 salvenmod:poss
5salvesalveNOUNNumber=Sing3 appliedobj
6totoADP_8 eyescase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 eyesnmod:poss
8eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 appliedobl
9..PUNCT_3 appliedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1applypastthe physicianphysician's salveto her eyesvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent salve=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/salve/