sanguine
Who acts: things, Toad, escape, coach, She, He · What happens: happen, be, rule, think, chance, not be · To what, where: person, old medicine, sanguine · Speech: someone speaks here
«sanguine» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sanguine in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Cheerful and hopeful about what will happen, even when things are hard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cheerful | cheerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 hopeful | cc |
| 3 | hopeful | hopeful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Cheerful | conj |
| 4 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 7 happen | mark |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 happen | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 happen | aux |
| 7 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hopeful | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hard | punct |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 hard | advmod |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 hard | advmod |
| 11 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 hard | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hard | cop |
| 13 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Cheerful | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cheerful | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | future | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | things | hard property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old, literary — kept apart, not parsed.
Of a face: rosy, red.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 face | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 face | det |
| 3 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rosy | obl |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 rosy | punct |
| 5 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 red | punct |
| 7 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 rosy | conj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rosy | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: old, history — kept apart, not parsed.
In old medicine, a person «ruled» by blood, thought to be cheerful.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 medicine | case |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 medicine | amod |
| 3 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ruled | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 medicine | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 person | det |
| 6 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ruled | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 ruled | punct |
| 8 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 ruled | punct |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 blood | case |
| 11 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ruled | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 thought | punct |
| 13 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 ruled | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 cheerful | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 cheerful | cop |
| 16 | cheerful | cheerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thought | xcomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 ruled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule in a quote | participle · passive | a person | old medicine | by blood | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | participle | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | cheerful property | tree rules |
Example 1
Toad was sanguine about his chances of escape.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sanguine | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sanguine | cop |
| 3 | sanguine | sanguine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 chances | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 chances | nmod:poss |
| 6 | chances | chance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sanguine | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 escape | case |
| 8 | escape | escape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chances | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sanguine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Toad | about Toad's chances of escape; sanguine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | chance | escape | nom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 2
The coach was sanguine about the next match.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 coach | det |
| 2 | coach | coach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sanguine | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sanguine | cop |
| 4 | sanguine | sanguine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 match | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 match | det |
| 7 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 match | amod |
| 8 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sanguine | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sanguine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the coach | about the next match; sanguine property | tree rules |
Example 3
She is not sanguine about the weather for sports day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sanguine | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sanguine | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 sanguine | advmod |
| 4 | sanguine | sanguine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 weather | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 weather | det |
| 7 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sanguine | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 9 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 day | compound |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 weather | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sanguine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | She | about the weather for sports day; sanguine property | tree rules |
Example 4
He had a sanguine, rosy face.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sanguine | det |
| 4 | sanguine | sanguine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 face | punct |
| 6 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 face | amod |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sanguine | conj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | He | a sanguine and rosy face | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sanguine=Patient |
Example 5
Despite the rain, Dad remained sanguine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Despite | despite | ADP | _ | 3 rain | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rain | det |
| 3 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 remained | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 rain | punct |
| 5 | Dad | Dad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 remained | nsubj |
| 6 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | sanguine | sanguine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 remained | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 remained | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | Dad | sanguine | despite the rain | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sanguine=Attribute |
Example 6
The doctors were sanguine that she would recover.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 doctors | det |
| 2 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sanguine | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sanguine | cop |
| 4 | sanguine | sanguine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 recover | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 recover | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 recover | aux |
| 8 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sanguine | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sanguine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the doctors | sanguine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | recover | would | she | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sanguine/