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saturate

Who acts: more, thing, rain, you, field · What happens: make, soak, dissolve, fill, fit, saturate · To what, where: something, liquid hold, market, coat, sugar, water

«saturate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: saturate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To make something completely wet, soaked through.

markobjadvmodamodpunctacladvmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsomethingPRONcompletelyADVwetADJ,PUNCTsoakedVERBthroughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 makeobj
4completelycompletelyADV_5 wetadvmod
5wetwetADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
6,,PUNCT_7 soakedpunct
7soakedsoakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 somethingacl
8throughthroughADV_7 soakedadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivesomethingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
2soakparticiplethrough propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

To make a liquid hold as much of a substance as it can, so no more dissolves.

The tree, 17 words
markadvcldetamodobjcaseoblcasedetnmodmarknsubjacl:relclpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBaDETliquidADJholdNOUNasADPmuchADJofADPaDETsubstanceNOUNasSCONJitPRONcanAUX,PUNCTsoADVnoADVmoreADJdissolvesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 dissolvesadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 holddet
4liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos5 holdamod
5holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
6asasADP_7 muchcase
7muchmuchADJDegree=Pos2 makeobl
8ofofADP_10 substancecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 substancedet
10substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing7 muchnmod
11asasSCONJ_13 canmark
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 cannsubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 substanceacl:relcl
14,,PUNCT_18 dissolvespunct
15sosoADV_18 dissolvesadvmod
16nonoADV_17 moreadvmod
17moremoreADJDegree=Cmp18 dissolvesnsubj
18dissolvesdissolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
19..PUNCT_18 dissolvespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivemore not said herea liquid holdas much of a substancevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hold=Product
2dissolvepresentmorevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

To fill something so full of a thing that no more can fit, like a market full of products.

The tree, 19 words
markobjadvmodxcompcasedetoblnsubjdetadvmodauxacl:relclpunctcasedetobjamodcaseoblpunctrootToPARTfillVERBsomethingPRONsoADVfullADJofADPaDETthingNOUNthatPRONnoDETmoreADJcanAUXfitVERB,PUNCTlikeADPaDETmarketNOUNfullADJofADPproductsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 fillmark
2fillfillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 fillobj
4sosoADV_5 fulladvmod
5fullfullADJDegree=Pos2 fillxcomp
6ofofADP_8 thingcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 thingdet
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 fullobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 fitnsubj
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 moredet
11moremoreADJDegree=Cmp13 fitadvmod
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 fitaux
13fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf8 thingacl:relcl
14,,PUNCT_17 marketpunct
15likelikeADP_17 marketcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 marketdet
17marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing13 fitobj
18fullfullADJDegree=Pos17 marketamod
19ofofADP_20 productscase
20productsproductNOUNNumber=Plur18 fullobl
21..PUNCT_2 fillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillto-infinitivesomethingfull propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2fitcana thinga marketvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent market=Patient

Example 1

The rain saturated my coat.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETrainNOUNsaturatedVERBmyPRONcoatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 raindet
2rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 saturatednsubj
3saturatedsaturateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 coatnmod:poss
5coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing3 saturatedobj
6..PUNCT_3 saturatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1saturatepastthe rainmy coatvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme coat=Destination

Example 2

Stir in sugar until the water is saturated.

caseoblmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootStirVERBinADPsugarNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNisAUXsaturatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StirstirVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ininADP_3 sugarcase
3sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stirobl
4untiluntilSCONJ_8 saturatedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waterdet
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 saturatednsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saturatedaux:pass
8saturatedsaturateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Stiradvcl
9..PUNCT_1 Stirpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stirimperativeyou not said heresugarvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sugar=Location
2saturatepresent · passivethe watervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Example 3

The ground was saturated, so the field flooded.

detnsubj:passaux:passpunctadvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETgroundNOUNwasAUXsaturatedVERB,PUNCTsoADVtheDETfieldNOUNfloodedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 grounddet
2groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 saturatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saturatedaux:pass
4saturatedsaturateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 floodedpunct
6sosoADV_9 floodedadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fielddet
8fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing9 floodednsubj
9floodedfloodVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saturatedadvcl
10..PUNCT_4 saturatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1saturatepast · passivethe groundvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
2floodpastthe fieldvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The town is saturated with coffee shops.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasecompoundoblpunctrootTheDETtownNOUNisAUXsaturatedVERBwithADPcoffeeNOUNshopsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 towndet
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 saturatednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saturatedaux:pass
4saturatedsaturateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_7 shopscase
6coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing7 shopscompound
7shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur4 saturatedobl
8..PUNCT_4 saturatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1saturatepresent · passivethe townwith coffee shopsvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with shop=Theme

Example 5

Saturated fat is found in butter and cheese.

amodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblccconjpunctrootSaturatedVERBfatNOUNisAUXfoundVERBinADPbutterNOUNandCCONJcheeseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaturatedsaturateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fatamod
2fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing4 foundnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foundaux:pass
4foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 buttercase
6butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing4 foundobl
7andandCCONJ_8 cheesecc
8cheesecheeseNOUNNumber=Sing6 butterconj
9..PUNCT_4 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1saturateparticiplevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2findpresent · passiveSaturated fatbutter and cheesevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Example 6

The sponge was saturated and dripping.

detnsubj:passaux:passccconjpunctrootTheDETspongeNOUNwasAUXsaturatedVERBandCCONJdrippingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spongedet
2spongespongeNOUNNumber=Sing4 saturatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saturatedaux:pass
4saturatedsaturateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 drippingcc
6drippingdripVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 saturatedconj
7..PUNCT_4 saturatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1saturatepast · passivethe spongevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
2dripgerundvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/saturate/