saxon Who acts: Saxons, Germanic people, Saxon, Saxony, We, Saxon kings · What happens: be, settle, call, mean, come, build · To what, where: Germanic people, England, Saxons, region, Saxon village, class · Speech: someone speaks here
«saxon» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: saxon in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
The Saxons were a Germanic people who settled in England from about AD 450, with the Angles and Jutes; together they are called the Anglo-Saxons.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case obl case case obl flat punct case det obl cc conj punct advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl det compound punct xcomp punct root The DET Saxons PROPN were AUX a DET Germanic ADJ people NOUN who PRON settled VERB in ADP England PROPN from ADP about ADP AD NOUN 450 NUM , PUNCT with ADP the DET Angles PROPN and CCONJ Jutes PROPN ; PUNCT together ADV they PRON are AUX called VERB the DET Anglo X - PUNCT Saxons PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Saxons det 2 Saxons Saxon PROPN Number=Plur 6 people nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 people cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 people det 5 Germanic germanic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 people amod 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 who who PRON PronType=Rel 8 settled nsubj 8 settled settle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 people acl:relcl 9 in in ADP _ 10 England case 10 England England PROPN Number=Sing 8 settled obl 11 from from ADP _ 13 AD case 12 about about ADP _ 13 AD case 13 AD ad NOUN Number=Sing 8 settled obl 14 450 450 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 AD flat 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 Angles punct 16 with with ADP _ 18 Angles case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 Angles det 18 Angles Angle PROPN Number=Plur 8 settled obl 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 Jutes cc 20 Jutes Jute PROPN Number=Plur 18 Angles conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 called punct 22 together together ADV _ 25 called advmod 23 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 called nsubj:pass 24 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 called aux:pass 25 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 people acl 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 Saxons det 27 Anglo Anglo X _ 29 Saxons compound 28 - - PUNCT _ 27 Anglo punct 29 Saxons Saxon PROPN Number=Plur 25 called xcomp 30 . . PUNCT _ 6 people punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the Saxons a Germanic people tree rules
2 settle past a Germanic people England from AD; with the Angles and Jutes vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in england=Location
3 call present · passive a Germanic people not said here Saxons = saxon together property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Saxon means about these people or their times.
nsubj case det obl cc nmod:poss conj punct root Saxon NOUN means VERB about ADP these DET people NOUN or CCONJ their PRON times NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saxon saxon NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADP _ 5 people case 4 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 5 people det 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 means obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 times cc 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 times nmod:poss 8 times time NOUN Number=Plur 5 people conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Saxon about this people or people's times vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Saxony is a region of Germany; Saxon also means from there.
nsubj cop det case nmod punct nsubj advmod parataxis case ccomp punct root Saxony PROPN is AUX a DET region NOUN of ADP Germany PROPN ; PUNCT Saxon PROPN also ADV means VERB from ADP there ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saxony Saxony PROPN Number=Sing 4 region nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 region cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 region det 4 region region NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 Germany case 6 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 4 region nmod 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 means punct 8 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 10 means nsubj 9 also also ADV _ 10 means advmod 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 region parataxis 11 from from ADP _ 12 there case 12 there there ADV PronType=Dem 10 means ccomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 region punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Saxony a region of Germany tree rules
2 mean present Saxon vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The Saxons came to England by boat.
det nsubj case obl case obl punct root The DET Saxons PROPN came VERB to ADP England PROPN by ADP boat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Saxons det 2 Saxons Saxon PROPN Number=Plur 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 England case 5 England England PROPN Number=Sing 3 came obl 6 by by ADP _ 7 boat case 7 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the Saxons England by boat vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to england=Initial_Location
Example 2 We built a Saxon village in class.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod punct root We PRON built VERB a DET Saxon PROPN village NOUN in ADP class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 built nsubj 2 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 village det 4 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 5 village compound 5 village village NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 class case 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 village nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past We a Saxon village class vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Product
Example 3 Saxon kings ruled parts of England.
compound nsubj obj case nmod punct root Saxon PROPN kings NOUN ruled VERB parts NOUN of ADP England PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 2 kings compound 2 kings king NOUN Number=Plur 3 ruled nsubj 3 ruled rule VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 3 ruled obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 England case 6 England England PROPN Number=Sing 4 parts nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rule past Saxon kings parts of England vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme
Example 4 Old English was spoken by the Anglo-Saxons.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound punct obl punct root Old ADJ English PROPN was AUX spoken VERB by ADP the DET Anglo X - PUNCT Saxons PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 English amod 2 English English PROPN Number=Sing 4 spoken nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 spoken aux:pass 4 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 9 Saxons case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Saxons det 7 Anglo Anglo X _ 9 Saxons compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 Anglo punct 9 Saxons Saxon PROPN Number=Plur 4 spoken obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 spoken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past · passive the Anglo Saxons Old English tree rules
Example 5 Sutton Hoo is a famous Saxon burial.
compound nsubj cop det amod compound punct root Sutton PROPN Hoo PROPN is AUX a DET famous ADJ Saxon PROPN burial NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sutton Sutton PROPN Number=Sing 2 Hoo compound 2 Hoo Hoo PROPN Number=Sing 7 burial nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 burial cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 burial det 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 7 burial amod 6 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 7 burial compound 7 burial burial NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 burial punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sutton Hoo a famous Saxon burial tree rules
Example 6 Saxon houses had thatched roofs.
compound nsubj amod obj punct root Saxon PROPN houses NOUN had VERB thatched VERB roofs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 2 houses compound 2 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thatched thatch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 roofs amod 5 roofs roof NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Saxon houses thatched roofs vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roof=Patient
2 thatch participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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