scalp Who acts: scalp, hair, Head lice, you, Dandruff, hairdresser · What happens: be, grow, take, defeat, lay, feel · To what, where: skin, top, hair, old stories, defeated enemy, eggs
«scalp» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scalp in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The scalp is the skin on the top and back of your head, where your hair grows.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod cc conj case nmod:poss nmod punct advmod nmod:poss nsubj acl:relcl punct root The DET scalp NOUN is AUX the DET skin NOUN on ADP the DET top NOUN and CCONJ back NOUN of ADP your PRON head NOUN , PUNCT where ADV your PRON hair NOUN grows VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scalp det 2 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 5 skin nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 skin cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 skin det 5 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 on on ADP _ 8 top case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 top det 8 top top NOUN Number=Sing 5 skin nmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 back cc 10 back back NOUN Number=Sing 8 top conj 11 of of ADP _ 13 head case 12 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 head nmod:poss 13 head head NOUN Number=Sing 10 back nmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 grows punct 15 where where ADV PronType=Rel 18 grows advmod 16 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 hair nmod:poss 17 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 18 grows nsubj 18 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 head acl:relcl 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 skin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the scalp the skin the top and back of your head tree rules 2 grow present your hair vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In old stories, a scalp was the hair and skin taken from a defeated enemy as a trophy.
The tree, 18 words case amod obl punct det nsubj cop det cc conj acl case det amod obl case det obl punct root In ADP old ADJ stories NOUN , PUNCT a DET scalp NOUN was AUX the DET hair NOUN and CCONJ skin NOUN taken VERB from ADP a DET defeated VERB enemy NOUN as ADP a DET trophy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 stories case 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 stories amod 3 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 9 hair obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 stories punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 scalp det 6 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 9 hair nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 hair cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 hair det 9 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 skin cc 11 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 9 hair conj 12 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 hair acl 13 from from ADP _ 16 enemy case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 enemy det 15 defeated defeat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 enemy amod 16 enemy enemy NOUN Number=Sing 12 taken obl 17 as as ADP _ 19 trophy case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 trophy det 19 trophy trophy NOUN Number=Sing 12 taken obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 9 hair punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a scalp the hair and skin old stories tree rules 2 take participle the hair and skin not said here a defeated enemy as a trophy vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from enemy=Initial_Location 3 defeat participle tree rules
Example 1 Head lice lay their eggs close to the scalp.
compound nsubj nmod:poss obj xcomp case det obl punct root Head NOUN lice NOUN lay VERB their PRON eggs NOUN close ADJ to ADP the DET scalp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Head head NOUN Number=Sing 2 lice compound 2 lice louse NOUN Number=Plur 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 eggs nmod:poss 5 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 3 lay obj 6 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lay xcomp 7 to to ADP _ 9 scalp case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 scalp det 9 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 6 close obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay present Head lice lice's eggs close property vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
Example 2 My scalp feels itchy.
nmod:poss nsubj xcomp punct root My PRON scalp NOUN feels VERB itchy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 scalp nmod:poss 2 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 3 feels nsubj 3 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 feels xcomp 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 feels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present My scalp itchy property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Wear a hat so your scalp doesn't get sunburnt.
det obj mark nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod advcl xcomp punct root Wear VERB a DET hat NOUN so SCONJ your PRON scalp NOUN does AUX n't PART get VERB sunburnt ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 hat det 3 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wear obj 4 so so SCONJ _ 9 get mark 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 scalp nmod:poss 6 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 9 get nsubj 7 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 get aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 get advmod 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Wear advcl 10 sunburnt sunburnt ADJ Degree=Pos 9 get xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here a hat vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme 2 not get present · do-support your scalp sunburnt property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 4 Rub the shampoo into your scalp.
det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Rub VERB the DET shampoo NOUN into ADP your PRON scalp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rub rub VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shampoo det 3 shampoo shampoo NOUN Number=Sing 1 Rub obj 4 into into ADP _ 6 scalp case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 scalp nmod:poss 6 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 1 Rub obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Rub punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rub imperative you not said here the shampoo your scalp vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent shampoo=Theme into scalp=Destination
Example 5 Dandruff comes from a dry scalp.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root Dandruff NOUN comes VERB from ADP a DET dry ADJ scalp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dandruff dandruff NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 6 scalp case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 scalp det 5 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 6 scalp amod 6 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Dandruff a dry scalp vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from scalp=Initial_Location
Example 6 The hairdresser gave me a scalp massage.
det nsubj iobj det compound obj punct root The DET hairdresser NOUN gave VERB me PRON a DET scalp NOUN massage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hairdresser det 2 hairdresser hairdresser NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 massage det 6 scalp scalp NOUN Number=Sing 7 massage compound 7 massage massage NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the hairdresser a scalp massage me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient massage=Theme
Example 7 In the van, on all fours, is Great Big Little Panther, a brave of so many scalps that in his present position they somewhat impede his progress.
The tree, 27 words case det obl punct case det conj punct cop amod amod amod punct det amod case advmod amod obl nsubj case nmod:poss amod obl nsubj advmod acl:relcl nmod:poss obj punct root In ADP the DET van NOUN , PUNCT on ADP all DET fours NOUN , PUNCT is AUX Great ADJ Big ADJ Little ADJ Panther NOUN , PUNCT a DET brave ADJ of ADP so ADV many ADJ scalps NOUN that PRON in ADP his PRON present ADJ position NOUN they PRON somewhat ADV impede VERB his PRON progress NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 van case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 van det 3 van van NOUN Number=Sing 13 Panther obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 fours punct 5 on on ADP _ 7 fours case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 fours det 7 fours four NOUN Number=Plur 3 van conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 3 van punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 Panther cop 10 Great great ADJ Degree=Pos 13 Panther amod 11 Big big ADJ Degree=Pos 13 Panther amod 12 Little little ADJ Degree=Pos 13 Panther amod 13 Panther panther NOUN Number=Sing root root 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 brave punct 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 brave det 16 brave brave ADJ Degree=Pos 13 Panther amod 17 of of ADP _ 20 scalps case 18 so so ADV _ 19 many advmod 19 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 20 scalps amod 20 scalps scalp NOUN Number=Plur 16 brave obl 21 that that PRON PronType=Rel 28 impede nsubj 22 in in ADP _ 25 position case 23 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 25 position nmod:poss 24 present present ADJ Degree=Pos 25 position amod 25 position position NOUN Number=Sing 28 impede obl 26 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 impede nsubj 27 somewhat somewhat ADV _ 28 impede advmod 28 impede impede VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 scalps acl:relcl 29 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 30 progress nmod:poss 30 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 28 impede obj 31 . . PUNCT _ 13 Panther punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Great Big Little Panther the van and all fours tree rules 2 impede present many scalps his progress his present position somewhat property vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer progress=Eventuality 3 progress his = he nom progress «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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