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scandal

Who acts: scandal, people, famous person, It, something, park · What happens: be, find out, shock, lie, cheat, mean · To what, where: something, Scandal talk, scandal, front page, footballer, cheating scandal · Speech: someone speaks here

«scandal» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scandal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A scandal is something wrong or shameful that people find out about and are shocked by, such as a famous person lying or cheating.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcopamodccconjmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtadvmodccaux:passconjoblpunctcasefixeddetamodconjaclccconjpunctrootADETscandalNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONwrongADJorCCONJshamefulADJthatSCONJpeopleNOUNfindVERBoutADPaboutADVandCCONJareAUXshockedVERBbyADP,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETfamousADJpersonNOUNlyingVERBorCCONJcheatingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 scandaldet
2scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 somethingamod
6ororCCONJ_7 shamefulcc
7shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Pos5 wrongconj
8thatthatSCONJ_10 findmark
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 findnsubj
10findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingadvcl
11outoutADP_10 findcompound:prt
12aboutaboutADV_10 findadvmod
13andandCCONJ_15 shockedcc
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 shockedaux:pass
15shockedshockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 findconj
16bybyADP_15 shockedobl
17,,PUNCT_22 personpunct
18suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP22 personcase
19asasADP_18 suchfixed
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 persondet
21famousfamousADJDegree=Pos22 personamod
22personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingconj
23lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger22 personacl
24ororCCONJ_25 cheatingcc
25cheatingcheatVERBVerbForm=Ger23 lyingconj
26..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta scandalsomethingtree rules
2find outpresentpeopleabout propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
3shockpresent · passivepeople not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4liegerunda famous person not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5cheatgerunda famous person not said herevn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Scandal is talk and gossip about such things.

compoundcopccconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootScandalNOUNisAUXtalkNOUNandCCONJgossipNOUNaboutADPsuchADJthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing3 talkcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 talkcop
3talktalkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 gossipcc
5gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing3 talkconj
6aboutaboutADP_8 thingscase
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos8 thingsamod
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 gossipnmod
9..PUNCT_3 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentScandal talk and gossip about such thingstree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

"It's a scandal" means something is very unfair or wrong.

punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodccompccconjpunctroot"PUNCTItPRON'sAUXaDETscandalNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBsomethingPRONisAUXveryADVunfairADJorCCONJwrongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 scandalpunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 scandalnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 scandalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 scandaldet
5scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansnsubj
6""PUNCT_5 scandalpunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 unfairnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 unfaircop
10veryveryADV_11 unfairadvmod
11unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos7 meansccomp
12ororCCONJ_13 wrongcc
13wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos11 unfairconj
14..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentIta scandaltree rules
2meanpresenta scandalvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentsomethingunfair propertytree rules
4besomething not said heretree rules

Example 1

The scandal was on the front page of every newspaper.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETscandalNOUNwasAUXonADPtheDETfrontADJpageNOUNofADPeveryDETnewspaperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 scandaldet
2scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing7 pagensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 pagecop
4ononADP_7 pagecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pagedet
6frontfrontADJDegree=Pos7 pageamod
7pagepageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 newspapercase
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 newspaperdet
10newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing7 pagenmod
11..PUNCT_7 pagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe scandalthe front pageof every newspapertree rules

Example 2

The footballer was caught up in a cheating scandal.

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETfootballerNOUNwasAUXcaughtVERBupADPinADPaDETcheatingNOUNscandalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 footballerdet
2footballerfootballerNOUNNumber=Sing4 caughtnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 caughtaux:pass
4caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5upupADP_4 caughtcompound:prt
6ininADP_9 scandalcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 scandaldet
8cheatingcheatingNOUNNumber=Sing9 scandalcompound
9scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing4 caughtobl
10..PUNCT_4 caughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catch uppast · passivethe footballera cheating scandalvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 3

It's a scandal that the park has no toilets.

nsubjcopdetmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootItPRON'sAUXaDETscandalNOUNthatSCONJtheDETparkNOUNhasVERBnoDETtoiletsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 scandalnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 scandalcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 scandaldet
4scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 hasmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 parkdet
7parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasnsubj
8hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 scandaladvcl
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 toiletsdet
10toiletstoiletNOUNNumber=Plur8 hasobj
11..PUNCT_4 scandalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta scandaltree rules
2havepresentthe parkno toiletsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toilet=Patient

Example 4

The minister lost her job after the scandal.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETministerNOUNlostVERBherPRONjobNOUNafterADPtheDETscandalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ministerdet
2ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostnsubj
3lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 jobnmod:poss
5jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobj
6afterafterADP_8 scandalcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 scandaldet
8scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
9..PUNCT_3 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastthe ministerminister's jobafter the scandalvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
2jobministernom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Tabloids love scandal.

nsubjobjpunctrootTabloidsNOUNloveVERBscandalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TabloidstabloidNOUNNumber=Plur2 lovensubj
2loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing2 loveobj
4..PUNCT_2 lovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentTabloidsscandalvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer scandal=Stimulus

Example 6

The village was buzzing with scandal about the missing cake.

detnsubjauxcaseoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETvillageNOUNwasAUXbuzzingVERBwithADPscandalNOUNaboutADPtheDETmissingADJcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villagedet
2villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing4 buzzingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 buzzingaux
4buzzingbuzzVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5withwithADP_6 scandalcase
6scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing4 buzzingobl
7aboutaboutADP_10 cakecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cakedet
9missingmissingADJDegree=Pos10 cakeamod
10cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 scandalnmod
11..PUNCT_4 buzzingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buzzpast · progressivethe villagewith scandal about the missing cakevn bulge-47.5.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location with scandal=Theme

Example 7

When the scandal broke, the singer said sorry.

advmoddetnsubjadvclpunctdetnsubjxcomppunctrootWhenADVtheDETscandalNOUNbrokeVERB,PUNCTtheDETsingerNOUNsaidVERBsorryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 brokeadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 scandaldet
3scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokensubj
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 brokepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 singerdet
7singersingerNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos8 saidxcomp
10..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastthe scandalvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2say speech: apologizepastthe singersorry propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 8

For fear of scandal he kept the matter quiet and searched everywhere he could think of, but all to no purpose.

The tree, 21 words
caseoblcasenmodnsubjdetobjxcompccconjadvmodnsubjauxccompoblpunctccoblcasedetnmodpunctrootForADPfearNOUNofADPscandalNOUNhePRONkeptVERBtheDETmatterNOUNquietADJandCCONJsearchedVERBeverywhereADVhePRONcouldAUXthinkVERBofADP,PUNCTbutCCONJallDETtoADPnoDETpurposeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 fearcase
2fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobl
3ofofADP_4 scandalcase
4scandalscandalNOUNNumber=Sing2 fearnmod
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keptnsubj
6keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 matterdet
8mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobj
9quietquietADJDegree=Pos6 keptxcomp
10andandCCONJ_11 searchedcc
11searchedsearchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 keptconj
12everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot11 searchedadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 thinknsubj
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 thinkaux
15thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 searchedccomp
16ofofADP_15 thinkobl
17,,PUNCT_19 allpunct
18butbutCCONJ_19 allcc
19allallDETPronType=Tot6 keptobl
20totoADP_22 purposecase
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 purposedet
22purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing19 allnmod
23..PUNCT_6 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppasthethe matterfor fear of scandal; all obl; quiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Theme
2searchparticiplehe not said hereeverywhere propertytree rules
3think speech: othercouldhevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4fearscandalnom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/scandal/