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scrub

Who acts: Scrub, Scrubs, doctors, you, Dad, pan · What happens: scrub, mean, clean, rub, be, cover · To what, where: something, it, land, loose plain clothes, hospital, quick wash · Speech: someone speaks here

«scrub» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scrub in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To scrub means to clean something by rubbing it hard, often with a brush, soap and water.

The tree, 17 words
markcsubjmarkccompobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootToPARTscrubVERBmeansVERBtoPARTcleanVERBsomethingPRONbySCONJrubbingVERBitPRONhardADJ,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETbrushNOUN,PUNCTsoapNOUNandCCONJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scrubmark
2scrubscrubVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 cleanmark
5cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansccomp
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 cleanobj
7bybySCONJ_8 rubbingmark
8rubbingrubVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 cleanadvcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rubbingobj
10hardhardADJDegree=Pos8 rubbingxcomp
11,,PUNCT_15 brushpunct
12oftenoftenADV_15 brushadvmod
13withwithADP_15 brushcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 brushdet
15brushbrushNOUNNumber=Sing8 rubbingobl
16,,PUNCT_17 soappunct
17soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing15 brushconj
18andandCCONJ_19 watercc
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing15 brushconj
20..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubto-infinitivevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3clean not said to happento-infinitivesomethingvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent something=Patient
4rubgerunditwith a brush and soap and water; hard propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with brush=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Scrub is land covered with low bushes and small trees, with little grass.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopaclcaseamodoblccamodconjpunctcaseamodoblpunctrootScrubNOUNisAUXlandNOUNcoveredVERBwithADPlowADJbushesNOUNandCCONJsmallADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPlittleADJgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScrubscrubNOUNNumber=Sing3 landnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 landcop
3landlandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 landacl
5withwithADP_7 bushescase
6lowlowADJDegree=Pos7 bushesamod
7bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur4 coveredobl
8andandCCONJ_10 treescc
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 treesamod
10treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur7 bushesconj
11,,PUNCT_14 grasspunct
12withwithADP_14 grasscase
13littlelittleADJDegree=Pos14 grassamod
14grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveredobl
15..PUNCT_3 landpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentScrublandtree rules
2coverparticipleland not said herewith low bushes and small trees; with little grassvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with bush=Theme

Meaning 3

Scrubs are the loose, plain clothes that doctors and nurses wear in hospital.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodobjnsubjccconjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootScrubsNOUNareAUXtheDETlooseADJ,PUNCTplainADJclothesNOUNthatPRONdoctorsNOUNandCCONJnursesNOUNwearVERBinADPhospitalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScrubsscrubNOUNNumber=Plur7 clothesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 clothescop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 clothesdet
4looselooseADJDegree=Pos7 clothesamod
5,,PUNCT_4 loosepunct
6plainplainADJDegree=Pos7 clothesamod
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptanrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 wearobj
9doctorsdoctorNOUNNumber=Plur12 wearnsubj
10andandCCONJ_11 nursescc
11nursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur9 doctorsconj
12wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 clothesacl:relcl
13ininADP_14 hospitalcase
14hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing12 wearobl
15..PUNCT_7 clothespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentScrubsthe loose plain clothestree rules
2wearpresentdoctors and nursesthe loose plain clotheshospitalvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent that=Source

Meaning 4

To scrub something (informal) means to cancel it.

markcsubjobjpunctamodpunctmarkxcompobjpunctrootToPARTscrubVERBsomethingPRON(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCTmeansVERBtoPARTcancelVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scrubmark
2scrubscrubVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 scrubobj
4((PUNCT_5 informalpunct
5informalinformalADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
6))PUNCT_5 informalpunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 cancelmark
9cancelcancelVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cancelobj
11..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubto-infinitivesomethingvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3cancel not said to happento-infinitiveittree rules

Meaning 5

A scrub is a quick wash in water.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootADETscrubNOUNisAUXaDETquickADJwashNOUNinADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 scrubdet
2scrubscrubNOUNNumber=Sing6 washnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 washcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 washdet
5quickquickADJDegree=Pos6 washamod
6washwashNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 watercase
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 washnmod
9..PUNCT_6 washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta scruba quick washwatertree rules

Example 1

Scrub your hands with soap for twenty seconds.

nmod:possobjcaseoblcasenummodoblpunctrootScrubVERByourPRONhandsNOUNwithADPsoapNOUNforADPtwentyNUMsecondsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScrubscrubVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Scrubobj
4withwithADP_5 soapcase
5soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing1 Scrubobl
6forforADP_8 secondscase
7twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 secondsnummod
8secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur1 Scrubobl
9..PUNCT_1 Scrubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubimperativeyou not said hereyour handssecondwith soapvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent hand=Source

Example 2

Dad scrubbed the burnt pan until it shone.

nsubjdetamodobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootDadNOUNscrubbedVERBtheDETburntADJpanNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONshoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubbednsubj
2scrubbedscrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pandet
4burntburntADJDegree=Pos5 panamod
5panpanNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubbedobj
6untiluntilSCONJ_8 shonemark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 shonensubj
8shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 scrubbedadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 scrubbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubpastDadthe burnt panvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pan=Source
2shinepastpanvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

I scrubbed the mud off my football boots.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootIPRONscrubbedVERBtheDETmudNOUNoffADPmyPRONfootballNOUNbootsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 scrubbednsubj
2scrubbedscrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 muddet
4mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubbedobj
5offoffADP_8 bootscase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bootsnmod:poss
7footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing8 bootscompound
8bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur2 scrubbedobl
9..PUNCT_2 scrubbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubpastIthe mudmy football bootsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent mud=Theme off boot=Source

Example 4

The path went through dry scrub full of lizards.

detnsubjcaseamodoblamodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpathNOUNwentVERBthroughADPdryADJscrubNOUNfullADJofADPlizardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pathdet
2pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4throughthroughADP_6 scrubcase
5drydryADJDegree=Pos6 scrubamod
6scrubscrubNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 scrubamod
8ofofADP_9 lizardscase
9lizardslizardNOUNNumber=Plur7 fullobl
10..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe pathdry scrubvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through scrub=Initial_Location

Example 5

Doctors scrub up before an operation.

nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootDoctorsNOUNscrubVERBupADPbeforeADPanDEToperationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoctorsdoctorNOUNNumber=Plur2 scrubnsubj
2scrubscrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 scrubcompound:prt
4beforebeforeADP_6 operationcase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 operationdet
6operationoperationNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubobl
7..PUNCT_2 scrubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrub uppresentDoctorsbefore a operationvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The nurse was wearing blue scrubs.

detnsubjauxamodobjpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNwasAUXwearingVERBblueADJscrubsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing4 wearingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wearingaux
4wearingwearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5blueblueADJDegree=Pos6 scrubsamod
6scrubsscrubNOUNNumber=Plur4 wearingobj
7..PUNCT_4 wearingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpast · progressivethe nurseblue scrubsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent scrub=Source

Example 7

Give the potatoes a good scrub before cooking.

detobjdetamodobjmarkadvclpunctrootGiveVERBtheDETpotatoesNOUNaDETgoodADJscrubNOUNbeforeSCONJcookingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 potatoesdet
3potatoespotatoNOUNNumber=Plur1 Giveobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 scrubdet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 scrubamod
6scrubscrubNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
7beforebeforeSCONJ_8 cookingmark
8cookingcookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Giveadvcl
9..PUNCT_1 Givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herethe potatoesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent potato=Recipient scrub=Theme
2cookgerundyou not said herevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 8

Rain made them scrub the school trip.

nsubjobjxcompdetcompoundobjpunctrootRainNOUNmadeVERBthemPRONscrubVERBtheDETschoolNOUNtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RainrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madeobj
4scrubscrubVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madexcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tripdet
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 tripcompound
7triptripNOUNNumber=Sing4 scrubobj
8..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastRainthem = theytree rules
2scrubinfinitivethem = they not said herethe school tripvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent trip=Source

Example 9

"My Father!" says the Prince; "let an old fellow of ours have a scrub first, just to try the bath-room."

The tree, 21 words
punctnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctccompdetamodnsubjcasenmodconjdetobjadvmodpunctadvmodmarkconjdetcompoundpunctobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTMyPRONFatherPROPN!PUNCT"PUNCTsaysVERBtheDETPrincePROPN;PUNCT"PUNCTletVERBanDEToldADJfellowNOUNofADPoursPRONhaveVERBaDETscrubNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTjustADVtoPARTtryVERBtheDETbathNOUN-PUNCTroomNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 sayspunct
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 Fathernmod:poss
3FatherFatherPROPNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 Fatherpunct
5""PUNCT_3 Fatherpunct
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princedet
8PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
9;;PUNCT_11 letpunct
10""PUNCT_11 letpunct
11letletVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saysccomp
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 fellowdet
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 fellowamod
14fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing17 havensubj
15ofofADP_16 ourscase
16oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fellownmod
17havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 letconj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 scrubdet
19scrubscrubNOUNNumber=Sing17 haveobj
20firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord17 haveadvmod
21,,PUNCT_24 trypunct
22justjustADV_24 tryadvmod
23totoPART_24 trymark
24trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf11 letconj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 roomdet
26bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing28 roomcompound
27--PUNCT_26 bathpunct
28roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing24 tryobj
29..PUNCT_11 letpunct
30""PUNCT_11 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMy Fathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2let in a quoteinfinitivevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
3have in a quotepresenta old fellow of oursa scrubfirst propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scrub=Patient
4try in a quoteto-infinitivethe bath roomvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/scrub/