seatbelt Who acts: plane, you, we, Wearing, seatbelt sign, seatbelt · What happens: hold, keep, fasten, go, wear, save · To what, where: you, seat, seatbelt, lives, shoulder, car
«seatbelt» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: seatbelt in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A strong belt in a car, bus or plane that holds you in your seat to keep you safe in a crash or sudden stop.
The tree, 25 words det amod case det nmod punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj case nmod:poss obl mark advcl obj xcomp case det obl cc amod conj punct root A DET strong ADJ belt NOUN in ADP a DET car NOUN , PUNCT bus NOUN or CCONJ plane NOUN that PRON holds VERB you PRON in ADP your PRON seat NOUN to PART keep VERB you PRON safe ADJ in ADP a DET crash NOUN or CCONJ sudden ADJ stop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 belt det 2 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 3 belt amod 3 belt belt NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 car case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 car det 6 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 belt nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 bus punct 8 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 6 car conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 plane cc 10 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 6 car conj 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 holds nsubj 12 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 plane acl:relcl 13 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 holds obj 14 in in ADP _ 16 seat case 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 seat nmod:poss 16 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 12 holds obl 17 to to PART _ 18 keep mark 18 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 holds advcl 19 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 keep obj 20 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 18 keep xcomp 21 in in ADP _ 23 crash case 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 crash det 23 crash crash NOUN Number=Sing 20 safe obl 24 or or CCONJ _ 26 stop cc 25 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 26 stop amod 26 stop stop NOUN Number=Sing 23 crash conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 3 belt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present plane you your seat vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent you=Theme in seat=Location 2 keep to-infinitive plane not said here you safe property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Fasten your seatbelt before we go.
nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Fasten VERB your PRON seatbelt NOUN before SCONJ we PRON go VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fasten fasten VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 seatbelt nmod:poss 3 seatbelt seatbelt NOUN Number=Sing 1 Fasten obj 4 before before SCONJ _ 6 go mark 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 go nsubj 6 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Fasten advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Fasten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fasten imperative you not said here your seatbelt vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seatbelt=Patient 2 go present we vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Wearing a seatbelt saves lives.
csubj det obj obj punct root Wearing VERB a DET seatbelt NOUN saves VERB lives NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wearing wear VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 saves csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 seatbelt det 3 seatbelt seatbelt NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wearing obj 4 saves save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 lives life NOUN Number=Plur 4 saves obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 saves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear gerund a seatbelt vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent seatbelt=Source 2 save present Wearing lives vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
Example 3 The seatbelt sign is on, so stay seated.
det compound cop acl punct advmod conj xcomp punct root The DET seatbelt NOUN sign NOUN is AUX on ADV , PUNCT so ADV stay VERB seated VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sign det 2 seatbelt seatbelt NOUN Number=Sing 3 sign compound 3 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 on cop 5 on on ADV _ 3 sign acl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 stay punct 7 so so ADV _ 8 stay advmod 8 stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 sign conj 9 seated seat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 stay xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the seatbelt sign not said here on property tree rules 2 stay infinitive tree rules 3 seat participle vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location
Example 4 Make sure the seatbelt goes across your shoulder, not your neck.
advcl det nsubj advcl case nmod:poss obl punct advmod nmod:poss conj punct root Make VERB sure ADJ the DET seatbelt NOUN goes VERB across ADP your PRON shoulder NOUN , PUNCT not PART your PRON neck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 sure sure ADJ Degree=Pos 5 goes advcl 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 seatbelt det 4 seatbelt seatbelt NOUN Number=Sing 5 goes nsubj 5 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Make advcl 6 across across ADP _ 8 shoulder case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 shoulder nmod:poss 8 shoulder shoulder NOUN Number=Sing 5 goes obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 neck punct 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 neck advmod 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 neck nmod:poss 12 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 8 shoulder conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make imperative you not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 go present the seatbelt your shoulder and your neck vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across shoulder=Initial_Location
Example 5 Dad won't start the car until we buckle our seatbelts.
nsubj aux advmod det obj mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Dad NOUN wo AUX n't PART start VERB the DET car NOUN until SCONJ we PRON buckle VERB our PRON seatbelts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 4 start nsubj 2 wo will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 start aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 start advmod 4 start start VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 car det 6 car car NOUN Number=Sing 4 start obj 7 until until SCONJ _ 9 buckle mark 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 buckle nsubj 9 buckle buckle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 start advcl 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 seatbelts nmod:poss 11 seatbelts seatbelt NOUN Number=Plur 9 buckle obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not start future Dad the car vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Eventuality 2 buckle present we our seatbelts vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seatbelt=Patient
Example 6 It's the law to wear a seatbelt.
expl cop det mark acl det obj punct root It PRON 's AUX the DET law NOUN to PART wear VERB a DET seatbelt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 law expl 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 law cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 law det 4 law law NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 to to PART _ 6 wear mark 6 wear wear VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 law acl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 seatbelt det 8 seatbelt seatbelt NOUN Number=Sing 6 wear obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 law punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the law tree rules 2 wear to-infinitive a seatbelt vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent seatbelt=Source
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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