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seizure

Who acts: seizure, that, person, act, friend, you · What happens: be, make, shake, fall, stare, lose · To what, where: sudden burst, person, consciousness, act, something, stolen goods · Speech: someone speaks here

«seizure» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: seizure in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A seizure is a sudden burst of unusual electrical activity in the brain that can make a person shake, fall, stare or lose consciousness.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcaseamodamodnmodcasedetnmodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjxcomppunctconjpunctconjccconjobjpunctrootADETseizureNOUNisAUXaDETsuddenADJburstNOUNofADPunusualADJelectricalADJactivityNOUNinADPtheDETbrainNOUNthatPRONcanAUXmakeVERBaDETpersonNOUNshakeVERB,PUNCTfallVERB,PUNCTstareVERBorCCONJloseVERBconsciousnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 seizuredet
2seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing6 burstnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 burstcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 burstdet
5suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos6 burstamod
6burstburstNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_10 activitycase
8unusualunusualADJDegree=Pos10 activityamod
9electricalelectricalADJDegree=Pos10 activityamod
10activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing6 burstnmod
11ininADP_13 braincase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 braindet
13brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing10 activitynmod
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 makensubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 makeaux
16makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 burstparataxis
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 persondet
18personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobj
19shakeshakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 makexcomp
20,,PUNCT_21 fallpunct
21fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf19 shakeconj
22,,PUNCT_23 starepunct
23starestareVERBVerbForm=Inf19 shakeconj
24ororCCONJ_25 losecc
25loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf19 shakeconj
26consciousnessconsciousnessNOUNNumber=Sing25 loseobj
27..PUNCT_6 burstpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta seizurea sudden burstof unusual electrical activity in the braintree rules
2makecanthata persontree rules
3shakeinfinitivea person not said herevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
4fallinfinitivea person not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5stareinfinitivea person not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
6loseinfinitivea person not said hereconsciousnessvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consciousness=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Seizure is also the act of taking something by force or by law, like the police seizure of stolen goods.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetmarkaclobjcaseoblcccaseconjpunctcasedetcompoundoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootSeizureNOUNisAUXalsoADVtheDETactNOUNofSCONJtakingVERBsomethingPRONbyADPforceNOUNorCCONJbyADPlawNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETpoliceNOUNseizureNOUNofADPstolenVERBgoodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing5 actnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 actcop
3alsoalsoADV_5 actadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 actdet
5actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofSCONJ_7 takingmark
7takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 actacl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 takingobj
9bybyADP_10 forcecase
10forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing7 takingobl
11ororCCONJ_13 lawcc
12bybyADP_13 lawcase
13lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing10 forceconj
14,,PUNCT_18 seizurepunct
15likelikeADP_18 seizurecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 seizuredet
17policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur18 seizurecompound
18seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing7 takingobl
19ofofADP_21 goodscase
20stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 goodsamod
21goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan18 seizurenmod
22..PUNCT_5 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSeizurethe acttree rules
2takegerundthe act not said heresomethingby force or law; like the police seizure of stolen goodsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
3stealparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4seizestolen goodsnom seizure «state transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

My friend has epilepsy and sometimes has seizures.

nmod:possnsubjobjccadvmodconjobjpunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUNhasVERBepilepsyNOUNandCCONJsometimesADVhasVERBseizuresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4epilepsyepilepsyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
5andandCCONJ_7 hascc
6sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind7 hasadvmod
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hasconj
8seizuresseizureNOUNNumber=Plur7 hasobj
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy friendepilepsyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent epilepsy=Patient
2havepresentMy friend not said hereseizuressometimes propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seizure=Patient

Example 2

During a seizure, move things away so the person doesn't get hurt.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblpunctobjadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctrootDuringADPaDETseizureNOUN,PUNCTmoveVERBthingsNOUNawayADVsoSCONJtheDETpersonNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTgetAUXhurtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_3 seizurecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 seizuredet
3seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing5 moveobl
4,,PUNCT_5 movepunct
5movemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 moveobj
7awayawayADV_5 moveadvmod
8sosoSCONJ_14 hurtmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 persondet
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing14 hurtnsubj:pass
11doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 hurtaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 hurtadvmod
13getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf14 hurtaux:pass
14hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 moveadvcl
15..PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1move awayimperativeyou not said herethingsduring a seizureaway propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
2not hurtpresent · passive · do-supportthe personvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 3

Never put anything in someone's mouth during a seizure.

advmodobjcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootNeverADVputVERBanythingPRONinADPsomeonePRON'sPARTmouthNOUNduringADPaDETseizureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 putadvmod
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 putobj
4ininADP_7 mouthcase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 mouthnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 someonecase
7mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
8duringduringADP_10 seizurecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 seizuredet
10seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
11..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not putimperativeyou not said hereanythingsomeone's mouthduring a seizurevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent anything=Theme in mouth=Destination

Example 4

Call for help if the seizure lasts more than five minutes.

caseoblmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodfixednummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootCallVERBforADPhelpNOUNifSCONJtheDETseizureNOUNlastsVERBmoreADJthanADPfiveNUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_3 helpcase
3helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing1 Callobl
4ififSCONJ_7 lastsmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 seizuredet
6seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing7 lastsnsubj
7lastslastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Calladvcl
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV10 fiveadvmod
9thanthanADP_8 morefixed
10fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 minutesnummod
11minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur7 lastsobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_1 Callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herefor helpvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient
2last a condition, not said to happenpresentthe seizureminutevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Flashing lights can cause seizures in some people.

csubjobjauxobjcasedetoblpunctrootFlashingVERBlightsNOUNcanAUXcauseVERBseizuresNOUNinADPsomeDETpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlashingflashVERBVerbForm=Ger4 causecsubj
2lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur1 Flashingobj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 causeaux
4causecauseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5seizuresseizureNOUNNumber=Plur4 causeobj
6ininADP_8 peoplecase
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 peopledet
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 causeobl
9..PUNCT_4 causepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flashgerundlightsvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent light=Theme
2causecanFlashingseizuresin some peoplevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition seizure=Patient

Example 6

Police made a big seizure of stolen phones.

nsubjdetamodobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootPoliceNOUNmadeVERBaDETbigADJseizureNOUNofADPstolenVERBphonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PolicepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 seizuredet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 seizureamod
5seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
6ofofADP_8 phonescase
7stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 phonesamod
8phonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur5 seizurenmod
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastPolicea big seizure of stolen phonesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset seizure=Product
2stealparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seizestolen phonesnom seizure «state transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

But as this sudden seizure showed no sign of abating, he left her to her women, ordering them to take the greatest care of her.

The tree, 25 words
ccmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetobjmarkaclpunctnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclobjmarkadvcldetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootButCCONJasSCONJthisDETsuddenADJseizureNOUNshowedVERBnoDETsignNOUNofSCONJabatingVERB,PUNCThePRONleftVERBherPRONtoADPherPRONwomenNOUN,PUNCTorderingVERBthemPRONtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETgreatestADJcareNOUNofADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_13 leftcc
2asasSCONJ_6 showedmark
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 seizuredet
4suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos5 seizureamod
5seizureseizureNOUNNumber=Sing6 showednsubj
6showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 leftadvcl
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 signdet
8signsignNOUNNumber=Sing6 showedobj
9ofofSCONJ_10 abatingmark
10abatingabateVERBVerbForm=Ger8 signacl
11,,PUNCT_6 showedpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 leftnsubj
13leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 leftobj
15totoADP_17 womencase
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 womennmod:poss
17womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur13 leftobl
18,,PUNCT_19 orderingpunct
19orderingorderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 leftadvcl
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 orderingobj
21totoPART_22 takemark
22taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 orderingadvcl
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 caredet
24greatestgreatADJDegree=Sup25 careamod
25carecareNOUNNumber=Sing22 takeobj
26ofofADP_27 hercase
27hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 carenmod
28..PUNCT_13 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthis sudden seizureno signvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sign=Recipient
2abategerundno sign not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3leavepastseizureher = sheher womenvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Theme to woman=Recipient
4ordergerundseizure not said herewomen = womanvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5taketo-infinitiveseizure not said herethe greatest care of hervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme
6careher = shenom care «act intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/seizure/