service Who acts: service, someone, doctor, system, people, religious service · What happens: be, do, serve, help, provide, need · To what, where: work, patients, system, something, check, car
«service» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: service in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A service is work that someone does for other people, like a shop serving customers or a doctor helping patients.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop obj nsubj acl:relcl case amod obl punct case det nsubj amod obl cc det conj acl obj punct root A DET service NOUN is AUX work NOUN that PRON someone PRON does VERB for ADP other ADJ people NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET shop NOUN serving VERB customers NOUN or CCONJ a DET doctor NOUN helping VERB patients NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 service det 2 service service NOUN Number=Sing 4 work nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 work cop 4 work work NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 does obj 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 does nsubj 7 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 work acl:relcl 8 for for ADP _ 10 people case 9 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 10 people amod 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 does obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 16 customers punct 12 like like ADP _ 16 customers case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 shop det 14 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 16 customers nsubj 15 serving serve VERB VerbForm=Ger 16 customers amod 16 customers customer NOUN Number=Plur 7 does obl 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 doctor cc 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 doctor det 19 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 16 customers conj 20 helping help VERB VerbForm=Ger 19 doctor acl 21 patients patient NOUN Number=Plur 20 helping obj 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a service work tree rules 2 do present someone work for other people; like serving customers or a doctor vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality 3 serve gerund vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent 4 help gerund a doctor not said here patients vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patient=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A service is a system that provides something people need, like a bus service or the postal service.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj nsubj acl:relcl punct case det compound obl cc det amod conj punct root A DET service NOUN is AUX a DET system NOUN that PRON provides VERB something PRON people NOUN need VERB , PUNCT like ADP a DET bus NOUN service NOUN or CCONJ the DET postal ADJ service NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 service det 2 service service NOUN Number=Sing 5 system nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 system cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 system det 5 system system NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 provides nsubj 7 provides provide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 system acl:relcl 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 provides obj 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 need nsubj 10 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 something acl:relcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 service punct 12 like like ADP _ 15 service case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 service det 14 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 15 service compound 15 service service NOUN Number=Sing 7 provides obl 16 or or CCONJ _ 19 service cc 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 service det 18 postal postal ADJ Degree=Pos 19 service amod 19 service service NOUN Number=Sing 15 service conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 system punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a service a system tree rules 2 provide present a system something like a bus service or the postal service vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition something=Theme 3 need present people vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Meaning 3 A service is a check and repair of a car or machine.
det nsubj cop det cc conj case det nmod cc conj punct root A DET service NOUN is AUX a DET check NOUN and CCONJ repair NOUN of ADP a DET car NOUN or CCONJ machine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 service det 2 service service NOUN Number=Sing 5 check nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 check cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 check det 5 check check NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 repair cc 7 repair repair NOUN Number=Sing 5 check conj 8 of of ADP _ 10 car case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 car det 10 car car NOUN Number=Sing 7 repair nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 machine cc 12 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 10 car conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a service a check and repair of a car or machine tree rules 2 repair a car or machine nom repair «act transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 4 A religious service is a meeting for worship.
det amod nsubj cop det case nmod punct root A DET religious ADJ service NOUN is AUX a DET meeting NOUN for ADP worship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 service det 2 religious religious ADJ Degree=Pos 3 service amod 3 service service NOUN Number=Sing 6 meeting nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 meeting cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 meeting det 6 meeting meeting NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 8 worship case 8 worship worship NOUN Number=Sing 6 meeting nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 meeting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a religious service a meeting for worship tree rules
Meaning 5 In tennis, a service (serve) is how a point starts.
case obl punct det nsubj punct appos punct cop advmod det nsubj punct root In ADP tennis NOUN , PUNCT a DET service NOUN ( PUNCT serve NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX how ADV a DET point NOUN starts VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 tennis case 2 tennis tennis NOUN Number=Sing 13 starts obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 tennis punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 service det 5 service service NOUN Number=Sing 13 starts nsubj 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 serve punct 7 serve serve NOUN Number=Sing 5 service appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 serve punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 starts cop 10 how how ADV PronType=Int 13 starts advmod 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 point det 12 point point NOUN Number=Sing 13 starts nsubj 13 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 starts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a service tennis start property tree rules
Example 1 The emergency services arrived very quickly.
det compound nsubj advmod advmod punct root The DET emergency NOUN services NOUN arrived VERB very ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 services det 2 emergency emergency NOUN Number=Sing 3 services compound 3 services service NOUN Number=Plur 4 arrived nsubj 4 arrived arrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 very very ADV _ 6 quickly advmod 6 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 arrived advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 arrived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arrive past the emergency services quickly property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 The bus service runs every ten minutes.
det compound nsubj det nummod obj punct root The DET bus NOUN service NOUN runs VERB every DET ten NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 service det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 service compound 3 service service NOUN Number=Sing 4 runs nsubj 4 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 minutes det 6 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 4 runs obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 runs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the bus service minute vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The service at the café was very friendly.
det nsubj case det nmod cop advmod punct root The DET service NOUN at ADP the DET café NOUN was AUX very ADV friendly ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 service det 2 service service NOUN Number=Sing 8 friendly nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 5 café case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 café det 5 café café NOUN Number=Sing 2 service nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 friendly cop 7 very very ADV _ 8 friendly advmod 8 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 friendly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the service at the café friendly property tree rules
Example 4 Dad's car is going in for a service.
nmod:poss case nsubj aux advmod case det obl punct root Dad NOUN 's PART car NOUN is AUX going VERB in ADV for ADP a DET service NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 car nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Dad case 3 car car NOUN Number=Sing 5 going nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 going aux 5 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 in in ADV _ 5 going advmod 7 for for ADP _ 9 service case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 service det 9 service service NOUN Number=Sing 5 going obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 going punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go in present · progressive Dad's car for a service vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for service=Beneficiary
Example 5 We went to a church service on Sunday.
nsubj case det compound obl case obl punct root We PRON went VERB to ADP a DET church NOUN service NOUN on ADP Sunday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 6 service case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 service det 5 church church NOUN Number=Sing 6 service compound 6 service service NOUN Number=Sing 2 went obl 7 on on ADP _ 8 Sunday case 8 Sunday Sunday PROPN Number=Sing 2 went obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past We a church service sunday vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to service=Initial_Location
Example 6 This lift is out of service.
det nsubj cop case case punct root This DET lift NOUN is AUX out ADP of ADP service NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 lift det 2 lift lift NOUN Number=Sing 6 service nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 service cop 4 out out ADP _ 6 service case 5 of of ADP _ 6 service case 6 service service NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 service punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this lift service tree rules
Example 7 Volunteering is a kind of service to the community.
nsubj cop det case nmod case det nmod punct root Volunteering NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP service NOUN to ADP the DET community NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Volunteering volunteering NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kind cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kind det 4 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 service case 6 service service NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 7 to to ADP _ 9 community case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 community det 9 community community NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Volunteering a kind of service; to the community tree rules
Example 8 You've done me right trusty service.
nsubj aux iobj advmod amod obj punct root You PRON 've AUX done VERB me PRON right ADV trusty ADJ service NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 done nsubj 2 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 done aux 3 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 done iobj 5 right right ADV _ 7 service advmod 6 trusty trusty ADJ Degree=Pos 7 service amod 7 service service NOUN Number=Sing 3 done obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 done punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present · perfect You trusty service me tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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