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shameful

Who acts: people, Cheating, they, way, He, park · What happens: cause, feel, be, laugh, fall over, cheat · To what, where: shame, someone, test, shameful thing, way, new girl

«shameful» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shameful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Causing shame; so bad or wrong that people should feel ashamed of it.

The tree, 13 words
csubjobjpunctadvmodccconjmarknsubjauxcsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootCausingVERBshameNOUN;PUNCTsoADVbadADJorCCONJwrongADJthatSCONJpeopleNOUNshouldAUXfeelVERBashamedADJofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausingcauseVERBVerbForm=Ger5 badcsubj
2shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing1 Causingobj
3;;PUNCT_5 badpunct
4sosoADV_5 badadvmod
5badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 wrongcc
7wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos5 badconj
8thatthatSCONJ_11 feelmark
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 feelnsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 feelaux
11feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf5 badcsubj
12ashamedashamedADJDegree=Pos11 feelxcomp
13ofofADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 ashamedobl
15..PUNCT_5 badpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causegerundshamevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition shame=Patient
2feelshouldpeopleashamed propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Disgraceful; shocking in a bad way.

compoundpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootDisgracefulPROPN;PUNCTshockingADJinADPaDETbadADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DisgracefulDisgracefulPROPNNumber=Sing3 shockingcompound
2;;PUNCT_1 Disgracefulpunct
3shockingshockingADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_7 waycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 waydet
6badbadADJDegree=Pos7 wayamod
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 shockingobl
8..PUNCT_3 shockingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

It's shameful to laugh at someone who has fallen over.

explcopmarkxcompcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXshamefulADJtoPARTlaughVERBatADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONhasAUXfallenVERBoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shamefulexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shamefulcop
3shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 laughmark
5laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf3 shamefulxcomp
6atatADP_7 someonecase
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 laughobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 fallennsubj
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fallenaux
10fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 someoneacl:relcl
11overoverADV_10 fallenadvmod
12..PUNCT_3 shamefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentshameful propertytree rules
2laughto-infinitivesomeonevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fall overpresent · perfectover propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Cheating in the test was a shameful thing to do.

csubjcasedetoblcopdetamodmarkaclpunctrootCheatingVERBinADPtheDETtestNOUNwasAUXaDETshamefulADJthingNOUNtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheatingcheatVERBVerbForm=Ger8 thingcsubj
2ininADP_4 testcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 testdet
4testtestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cheatingobl
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thingcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 thingdet
7shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Pos8 thingamod
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9totoPART_10 domark
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 thingacl
11..PUNCT_8 thingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheatgerundthe testvn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apastCheatinga shameful thingtree rules
3doto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The way they treated the new girl was shameful.

detnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcoppunctrootTheDETwayNOUNtheyPRONtreatedVERBtheDETnewADJgirlNOUNwasAUXshamefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waydet
2waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 shamefulnsubj
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 treatednsubj
4treatedtreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wayacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 girldet
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 girlamod
7girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 treatedobj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 shamefulcop
9shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 shamefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatpasttheythe way not said herethe new girlvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent girl=Recipient
2ispastthe wayshameful propertytree rules

Example 4

He kept the shameful secret for years.

nsubjdetamodobjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONkeptVERBtheDETshamefulADJsecretNOUNforADPyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keptnsubj
2keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 secretdet
4shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Pos5 secretamod
5secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing2 keptobj
6forforADP_7 yearscase
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 keptobl
8..PUNCT_2 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastHethe shameful secretyearvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme

Example 5

It is shameful that the park is full of litter.

explcopmarkdetnsubjcopadvclcaseoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXshamefulADJthatSCONJtheDETparkNOUNisAUXfullADJofADPlitterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shamefulexpl
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shamefulcop
3shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 fullmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 parkdet
6parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing8 fullnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 fullcop
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos3 shamefuladvcl
9ofofADP_10 littercase
10litterlitterNOUNNumber=Sing8 fullobl
11..PUNCT_3 shamefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentshameful propertytree rules
2ispresentthe parkof litter; full propertytree rules

Example 6

Leaving the dog without water all day was shameful.

csubjdetobjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedcoppunctrootLeavingVERBtheDETdogNOUNwithoutADPwaterNOUNallDETdayNOUNwasAUXshamefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger9 shamefulcsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobj
4withoutwithoutADP_5 watercase
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobl:unmarked
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 shamefulcop
9shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 shamefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerundthe dogdaywithout watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme
2ispastLeavingshameful propertytree rules

Example 7

What a shameful day for me!

det:predetdetamodcasenmodpunctrootWhatDETaDETshamefulADJdayNOUNforADPmePRON!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int4 daydet:predet
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 daydet
3shamefulshamefulADJDegree=Pos4 dayamod
4daydayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5forforADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 daynmod
7!!PUNCT_4 daypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/shameful/